Interpretation of architectural positioning nouns

The location of a building is to determine the location of the building on the ground. That is, according to the design conditions, the intersection point of the axis of the building section is set out on the ground as the basis for setting out the foundation and details.

The setting-out of a building refers to setting out the intersection of other axes in detail according to the located main axis pile, and calibrating it with wooden stakes (with small nails nailed on the piles), which is called the central pile. According to the width of foundation and slope, the boundary line of foundation trench is expanded with white gray line.

Extended data

Common technical terms

Transverse: refers to the width direction of the building. ?

Longitudinal: refers to the length direction of the building. ?

Transverse axis: an axis set parallel to the width direction of the building, which is used to determine the positions of transverse walls, columns, beams and foundations. ?

Longitudinal axis: the axis set parallel to the length direction of the building, which is used to determine the position of longitudinal walls, columns, beams and foundations. ?

Spacing: the distance between two adjacent transverse positioning axes. ?

Depth: the distance between two adjacent longitudinal positioning axes. ?

Baidu Encyclopedia-Positioning Axis