Words describing the riverside
Beautiful spring outing in Surabaya, the endless scenery is new.
If you wait for the spring breeze, it will always be spring.
[Notes]
1. Victory Day: A sunny day.
2. Looking for fragrance: spring outing, hiking.
3. Surabaya: The name of this river is in Shandong Province.
4. Leisure: normal and relaxed. The meaning of waiting for knowledge is easy to identify.
5. East wind: spring breeze.
[analysis]
It is generally believed that this is a poem describing a spring outing. Judging from the scenery written in the poem, it is also very similar. The first sentence is "winning the sun to find the fragrance of Surabaya", and "winning the sun" refers to sunny days, indicating the weather. "Surabaya" indicates the location. "Looking for fragrance" means looking for beautiful spring scenery and pointing out the theme. The following three sentences are what you saw when you wrote "Looking for Incense". The second sentence, "boundless scenery is new for a while", is about the initial impression gained by watching spring scenery. Use "boundless" to describe all the scenery in front of you. "A Moment of Novelty" not only describes the return of spring to the earth, the natural scenery is brand-new, but also describes the refreshing joy of the author during his outing. The word "knowledge" in the third sentence inherits the word "search" in the first sentence. "You can easily know" means that the features and features of spring are easy to recognize. "East wind" refers to spring. The fourth sentence, "colorful is always spring", means that this colorful scene is made up of spring, and people know spring from this colorful scene. This specifically answers why we can "wait for the east wind". The "colorful" in this sentence also takes care of the "new situation" in the second sentence. The third sentence and the fourth sentence describe the new situation and the gains from finding incense in vivid language.
Literally, this poem seems to describe the impression of a spring outing, but the place to look for fragrance is the shore of Surabaya, which was occupied by Jin people in the Song Dynasty. Zhu has never been to the north, and of course it is impossible to swim to Surabaya in spring. In fact, the word "Surabaya" in the poem implies Confucius, because in the Spring and Autumn Period, Confucius taught his disciples with string songs between Zhu and Si. Therefore, the so-called "seeking incense" refers to the way of seeking saints. "Colorful" is a metaphor for the richness of Confucianism. The poet compares the sage's way to the spring breeze, which promotes the occurrence of opportunities and touches everything. This is actually a philosophical poem by the richest man, which combines reason with interest in the image.
[Introduction by the author]
Zhu (x:) (1130-1200) was a famous philosopher, thinker, philosopher and poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. Dark personality, later changed to Zhonghui, named Huian. Alias * * *, Huizhou (now Jiangxi) Wuyuan people, Han nationality. His fathers, Zhu Song and Song Xuanhe, were county commandants in Zhenghe, Fujian, and later lived in Fujian. Zhu was born in Youxi, Fujian Province, and lost his father at the age of 14. He lived with his mother in Wulifu, Chong 'an (now Wuyishan, Fujian). 19 years old [in the eighteenth year of Shaoxing (1 148)] took the provincial examination and Gongkao with Jianyang nationality. Chinese scholar list. During the four dynasties of Emperor Gaozong, Emperor Xiaozong, Emperor Guangzong and Emperor Ningzong, he served as the director of Nankang, the prefect of Jiangxi prison affairs, and the editor of secret cabinet. Later, recommended by Zhao Ruyu, he was promoted to waiter and lecturer of Huan. In the third year of Qingyuan (1 197), Han Tuozhou usurped power and refused Zhao Ruyu. Zhu was also dismissed and went home. Qingyuan six years, died of illness. In the second year of Jiading (1209), he wrote a letter of goodwill, wrote an obituary, found a Chinese medicine practitioner, and awarded him a bachelor's degree in Mo Bao Pavilion. In the third year of Li Zongbaoqing's reign (1227), he gave it to a surname, chased lord protector, and changed his emblem to lord protector. He is the main representative of Cheng Zhu School, and his poems include Reading, Spring Day and Boating.
Zhu was a master of Neo-Confucianism in Song Dynasty. He inherited the Neo-Confucianism of Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi in the Northern Song Dynasty and completed the objective idealism system. It is believed that reason is the essence of the world, "reason comes first, and qi comes later", and it is proposed that "justice should be preserved and human desires should be destroyed". Zhu is knowledgeable and has studied Confucian classics, history, literature, music and even natural science. His lyrics are beautiful in language and handsome in style, and there is no disease of heavy color or allusion. It can be seen that the language of many works is well thought out and more particular. However, the artistic conception of his ci is a little more rational than emotional, which is because he pays attention to the philosophical thought of Neo-Confucianism.
2. What are the ancient poems describing the riverside? 1. Grass by the Green River
Han Dynasty: Anonymous
Grass by the green river and willow in the dark garden.
Yingying is a woman upstairs with eyes as bright as windows.
E-E's pink makeup makes her hands delicate.
She used to be a housewife, but now she is a slut.
It's hard to stay in an empty bed without going home.
2. "I am happy to step on the branches, but I know that I have been idle for a long time."
Five Dynasties: Feng Yansi
Who knows how to throw leisure a little longer? Every spring comes, melancholy remains. I often get sick before the end of the day, but I dare say my face in the mirror is very thin. (Dare to resign: don't hesitate)
Why do willows on the green and black embankment by the river worry about new things every year? The independent bridge is full of sleeves, and Lin Ping returns to the new moon.
3. Marginal words
Tang Dynasty: Zhang Jingzhong
The spring scenery in Wuyuan is old and late, and the weeping willows are not hung in February. (The old came late, and the last work: coming back late)
That is, today's riverside ice opens, and it is the time when Chang' an flowers fall.
4. "Jiang Qing sends friends in late spring"
Tang dynasty: Han cong
In the evening, the setting sun is low and the mountains are far away.
Grass by the green river in spring is not the time to look forward to hometown.
5. "Wesson Seven Nights"
Tang Dynasty: Li Shangyin
I'm afraid it's good to get along with the fairy family, so I'll teach it on my wedding day.
It comes from the blue sky and the milky way, but it is a golden breeze.
The other side of the Qinglou River gradually moved for a long time before Wei Yuncai put it away.
I don't want to reward the black magpie, but I want to ask the spider for tips.
3. What are the good words to describe the river? Two words: Jiangtao River, river bank, river bank, river bed, river bank, river valley, beach trough, noisy and roaring torrent, raging torrent, river system, estuary, lake view, river bank, river fork, stormy torrent, river flow, Jiang Tao mountain torrents, flood mainstream, four words: one river, spring water. The water is gurgling, the waves are rough, the clouds are surging, the water is clear, the mountains and rivers are spinning, the waves are rolling, the waves are rolling, the waves are rolling, the waves are rippling and the waves are rolling. Ma Benteng Chunjiang plumbing Qingshan Xiushui running, the river running, choppy, choppy, the river rippling, the river running in Qiu Jiang, such as practicing running water, winding water, light, big waves, washing sand. The peaks are like mountains, turbid water crosses the river, the swift river is turbulent, sparkling, rippling, choppy, the clear water is green, the turbid waves are emptied in the road of no return, the waves are quiet and gurgling, the rivers are vertical and horizontal, the rivers are ups and downs, the water is muddy and warm, surrounded by mountains, the water is turbid to the bottom, the river is swift, the river is rolling, the river is wide and the water is wide, and the river returns to the sea. Luodai River gurgles, Jiang Tao stirs Xiushui Castle Peak, and the flood peak is like a mountain. The river is swift and the wind and waves are high. Jiang Tao patted the shore to describe the river, overlooking the Yangtze River, and it is boundless.
White sails are dotted on the river, and passenger ships are sailing to the horizon with smoke. Sometimes seagulls gather and young swallows spread their wings and coo.
The colored waves on the upper layer of the river, like a long colored ribbon, extend all the way forward. In the morning, the sun rises in the east and the river wakes up. The golden sun shines on the river, revealing a large area of red, just like the blush on the shy face of a beautiful girl.
There is a veil of water vapor floating on the river. Down the smooth slate, filled with cool water. There will be a small fish pecking at your feet, which tickles. A good sentence describing a river overlooks the Yangtze River, which is vast and grey.
White sails are dotted on the river, and passenger ships are sailing to the horizon with smoke. Sometimes seagulls gather and young swallows spread their wings and coo.
The colored waves on the upper layer of the river, like a long colored ribbon, extend all the way forward. In the morning, the sun rises in the east and the river wakes up. The golden sun shines on the river, revealing a large area of red, just like the blush on the shy face of a beautiful girl.
There is a veil of water vapor floating on the river. Down the smooth slate, filled with cool water. There will be a small fish pecking at your feet, which tickles. The Songhua River in spring has arrived, and the ice and snow in the Songhua River have melted, and the ice rows are avalanche-like. Accompanied by the sound of ice rows colliding with each other, accompanied by the rushing, swishing, swishing and cheerful sound of running water, it attracted many tourists.
When you stand on the Songhua River Bridge and watch the picture scroll of Marek Pentium, you seem to be listening to a magnificent symphony. On the steep rocks of Qingyi River in summer, several wild flowers are dotted among thorns.
A jade belt-like river flows slowly from the foot of the mountain. On the river, there is a faint twilight, and a touch of red blood from the sunset drips down from the west and onto the deep river.
In the warm river wind, pieces of straw sway gently by the river. This is the Tsing Yi River in summer, the Tsing Yi River in my hometown.
The autumn river, especially the autumn river, is like a soft blue satin, flowing quietly. Bursts of autumn wind, rippling water waves, rushed to the embankment, splashing white waves, like thousands of bright eyes, staring at the beautiful colors of autumn.
Occasionally, a canoe floats in the river, which is in harmony with the fishermen on the shore. The fast-flowing Yellow River and Yellow River, like galloping horses in a narrow canyon, are squeezed into a river only 50 to 60 meters wide in the middle of the river beach and pour down.
A good joke about the sea roaring and the wind roaring. From time to time, rows of huge waves are raised, and rows of huge waves rush forward, towards rocks, and towards everything that hinders his progress; Finally, the waves were smashed by rocks, and the debris and water droplets still floated forward and splashed on him, making him numb. The waves continue to wave after wave, breaking again and again, breaking again and again ... The bright moon on the sea is so calm, only the wind can sing, and a bright moonlight has opened a "road" shining with silver light, as if welcoming me, and as if my mother extended her jade arm to hug me. I can't help walking towards the light. The sparkling scales in front of me are like clothes in goldfish princess's dream.
It is full of gold and silver treasures, as if to give gifts and give generously. I don't know when the sun rises on the sea, and the red sun rises from the sea and hangs in the clouds. Layers of clouds are dyed orange, bright and dazzling, like a boiling flame, and the sea water is dyed red, which really means "half river rustling, half river red".
Several colorful seagulls flew by the boat. There are a few fishing boats in the distance, and the breeze makes waves. What a "sunrise at sea" picture! Sailing on the calm sea, several boats are wandering.
The sea, like a wise mother, gently lifts the boat with both hands and sends it far away. After a while, the wind gradually increased, and the waves hit the rocks, making a "rushing" sound, which combined with the noise of swimmers to form a beautiful symphony by the sea.
Accompanied by music, ten thousand waves are generate on the sea, shining with golden light under the sunlight, like beautiful fireworks. Calm Sea Every sunny morning or quiet moonlit night, the sea is calm, and only the almost invisible waves gently beat the beach, making a soft whisper-like sound that is almost inaudible. People are like being in a warm night, listening to a beautiful and moving serenade by a pond with willows in the moonlight, which can not help but arouse a poetic tranquility.
At this time, people's hearts are like a transparent crystal to enjoy this beautiful and poetic enjoyment. The wide beach is full of glittering and translucent fine sand. Stepping on it is like stepping on a soft and comfortable carpet.
A wave came and the sea rushed to my feet, cool and comfortable. When the water receded, the sand I took slipped from my feet and felt a little itchy. Some sand stayed and let my feet go.