What are the skills of outdoor character shooting?
Nowadays, just travel, date and so on! Everyone wants to take some photos to commemorate or record their footprints. However, there will be many unexpected situations when shooting outdoors. So, what should we do at this time? How to shoot? Please see below for detailed shooting skills!
top1: Choose the focus by yourself
When you choose the autofocus option of the camera and let the camera help you choose the focus, shooting will be on a road of lack of self-determination. The autofocus function of a camera is usually designed to automatically focus on the object closest to the lens. Therefore, you should choose your own focus when taking photos.
top2: always focus on the eyes
The eyes are the windows of the soul, and you will find that the eyes are an element that cannot be ignored in any good portrait photo. Of course, the decisive factor that constitutes an excellent portrait is not only the eyes, but also the strong feelings conveyed by the eyes. Therefore, when shooting, the eyes of the subject should be the clearest point in the photo. Moreover, when focusing on the model's eyes with a large aperture, the lens will blur the background and make people's skin look softer and smoother.
top3: use a large aperture to get a shallow depth of field
There are many reasons to buy a large aperture lens, and the most important one is to get a shallow depth of field when shooting. You can use the large aperture lens of F2.8 or F4 to get the soft natural light needed for portrait shooting, and you can naturally blur the background.
top4: Use a longer focal length
You may always hear "Why does your face look so big?" Complain, you know, any focal length below 7mm will more or less cause the distortion of the subject, although it will not be obvious before it is below 5 mm. Therefore, it is best not to shoot portraits with a focal length less than 5 mm. The compression effect of telephoto lens can increase the blurring degree of background blur, so most portraits are shot with focal length of 12mm to 2 mm.
top5: shooting in RAW format
RAW format is an unmodified data compilation recorded by the camera sensor during exposure, and it is the original digital source of photos. When shooting in JPEG format, it seems to be no different from using RAW format, but when editing images, you will find that images shot in JPEG format are missing a lot of data, while images in RAW format can allow photos to be edited to a greater extent. It can be recalled that when the camera white balance is set incorrectly, it takes a lot of energy and time to try to adjust and remove it later. At this time, if you shoot in RAW format before, you can easily save the photo, because it allows you to repair the original color of the image.
nowadays, just travel, date and so on! Everyone wants to take some photos to commemorate or record their footprints. However, there will be many unexpected situations when shooting outdoors. So, what should we do at this time? How to shoot? Please see below for detailed shooting skills!
top6: carry a gray card with you to adjust the white balance
when you open Adobe Camera Raw or other RAW image editing software, there will always be an option for you to choose a custom white balance in the application. It is usually a dropper-style icon, and the white balance of the image is adjusted by clicking the neutral gray that is considered correct on the image.
top7: Avoid direct sunlight
Direct light is dazzling, which easily causes the subject to squint and produces a thick shadow on the face. If you don't shoot in direct light, you can avoid shadows. Only soft light can describe the natural features of the characters, and proper exposure and correct white balance can make the photos more eye-catching.
top8: Be more careful when shooting on cloudy days
Clouds are nature's soft box. Clouds with proper thickness can enrich the color of photos and reflect unexpected light.
top9: Use reflected light
Learn to control the direction of light, use reflected light, and try to simulate the lighting effect of the photography studio. It is not a good idea to put the subject directly opposite the sun unless you want to get a neat silhouette. An effective way is to wait for the clouds to move to cover the sun, which can often produce a very obvious contrast effect between light and shade.
top1: use existing reflected light
for example, you can use a large white car nearby as a ready-made reflector when shooting, as long as it is not painted with a layer of gray. A hue that can change the white balance of a photo. )
nowadays, just travel, date and so on! Everyone wants to take some photos to commemorate or record their footprints. However, there will be many unexpected situations when shooting outdoors. So, what should we do at this time? How to shoot? Please see below for detailed shooting skills!
top11: understand the F16 criteria
you must have a correct exposure benchmark in your mind, especially when there is a lack of metering tools at the shooting scene. The F16 criterion states that when the camera aperture value is adjusted to F16 in the sunny shooting situation, the shutter speed will be the reciprocal of the current ISO sensitivity. For example, if the camera ISO is set to 1 and the aperture is set to F16, the shutter speed should be one hundredth of a second. In cloudy conditions (or when shooting in shadows), just use F8 aperture instead. Of course, if there is a exposure meter or a gray card, it is best to measure the exposure accurately.
top12: bring a sheet and some clips from home
find out the old silk sheets in the storage room. Of course, you can also choose to buy the cheapest white sheet. An extra-large sheet can make a magical and cheap soft light cover. The way the sheet becomes a soft mask for sunlight: the edge of the sheet is wrapped and clamped on a branch or rope to filter the direct sunlight, especially the light from directly above the subject.
top13: Don't let unimportant scenery enter the picture
Wires, billboards, weeds, garbage and sometimes even trees can disturb people's attention to the focus of the photo, so make sure the picture is clean and tidy. Last but not least, enjoy the whole shooting process, and the emotions lost in the shooting will finally be reflected in the photos.
when shooting on cloudy days, it is particularly important to customize the white balance. Every photo has a completely different color, and each color depends on two factors. First, at different time periods, as most people know, the white balance changes with the time of day. Secondly, we must consider what unknown things reflect before the light hits the subject, and different reflected light can form different colors.
Also, pollution is changing the color of sunlight in minutes. Even if it is invisible to the naked eye, the camera can sensitively capture this change. On a cloudy day, pollution particles and tiny water droplets are suspended in mid-air. The prism formed by sunlight passing through water droplets will reflect light from many directions on polluted particles, which is the reason why the light is complicated in rainy weather.