How to play Go?

Chapter 65438 +0 Chess Go

1, chessboard The chessboard consists of 19 parallel lines with equal distance and perpendicular crossing. Form 36 1 intersection points, referred to as "points". The overall shape of the chessboard and the transverse direction of each grid are slightly shorter, generally 2.4 cm ×2.3 cm per grid. There are nine points on the chessboard, called "stars". The central star is also called Tianyuan. 2. The chess pieces are divided into black and white, with flat and round shapes. The number of chess pieces should ensure a smooth ending. Black 18 1 and white 180 are suitable for official competitions.

The second way to play Go

1, each side of the game holds a color block. 2, empty start. 3. Black first, then white, and then put a child alternately on the chessboard. 4. After the chess piece is settled, it will not move to other points. It is the right of both parties to make decisions in turn, but either party is allowed to give up the right to make decisions and use imagination.

Chapter III Qi of Chess Pieces

There is a chess piece on the chessboard, and the empty point next to a straight line is the qi of this chess piece. If there are chess pieces of the same color on the adjacent points of a straight line, these chess pieces are connected to each other into an inseparable whole. If there are different colors of chess pieces on the point next to the straight line, the qi here does not exist. If a chess piece loses all its vitality, it cannot exist on the chessboard.

Article 4 raisins

The way to remove a lifeless son from the chessboard is called "lifting the son". There are two ways to lift the son: 1. After playing chess, if the opponent's chess pieces are inanimate, you must immediately win the opponent's inanimate son. 2. After the next chess game, the chess pieces of both sides are in an airless state, and the airless pieces of the other side should be pulled out immediately.

Article 5 No parking spots

Any point on the board, such as the way a player moves, becomes lifeless at once, and at the same time, the opponent's pieces cannot be extracted. This point is called "forbidden point".

Article 6 prohibits global isomorphism.

Don't let the other person face the situation that happens repeatedly after writing.

Article 7 finality

1, the game is final when both parties unanimously confirm the completion of the game. 2. When one party gives up halfway in the game, it is the end. The continuous use of fictional words by both parties is final.

Article 8 Live chess and dead chess

1. After the game is over and confirmed by both parties, all the chess that cannot be drawn are live chess. 2. After the game is over and both sides confirm, all the chess that can be drawn are dead.

Article 9 Calculation results

After the game is over, calculate the outcome by numbers. After clearing the dead chess of both sides out of the disk, count the points surrounded by live chess and live chess of both sides in terms of players. The gap between the two sides is half. Half of the total number of chessboard points is 180.5 points. If one party's total points exceed this number, it wins, that is to say, this number is sum, and less than this number is negative. The winning and losing criteria of Go competition shall be formulated separately and published by posting (Go competition of the first World Intellectual Games adopted the rules of Go of the 2008 World Intellectual Games). Edit the second chapter of this paragraph.

Article 10 Determination of continuous hand

The order of the competition is decided by the general assembly by drawing lots or guessing before the competition. This should be clearly stipulated in the competition rules. The order of guessing first is: First of all, high-ranking people hold a number of Bai Zi, which will not be shown to others for the time being. The next paragraph shows a black dot, which means "odd number means black, and vice versa", and two black dots show "even number means black, and vice versa". When the top management announced the number of albinos in their hands, the hands were naturally determined. When the two sides are in the same position, the elders will hold the children.

Post 1 1

The official competition adopts the black chess posting system. When the final outcome is calculated, the black chess post will return to 7 1/2 mesh. China used the number sub-rule, and after black, he gave the white 3 3/4 (7 1/2 mesh), which means that black said that he must have more than180.5+3.75 =184.25 to win the game. But usually, you won't say 1/4 or 3/4, but 1/2. For example, black total 185 is better than 1/2, and black score 184 is 1/2. (In the China Rules, 1988 applies the rule that black chess sticks two and three quarters (five and a half orders), and 200 1 is changed to black chess sticks three and three quarters (seven and a half orders). In half, the value of 3 3/4 is equivalent to 7 eyes and a half, but this is not absolute, in most cases, but there are exceptions)

Article 12 Timing

Timing is one of the important means to ensure the smooth progress of the game. All qualified competitions should adopt the timing system. 1. timer: promote electronic voice timer. Allow the continued use of pointer mechanical clocks. In the official competition, the clock will be placed on the right hand side of white. Manual countdown advocates the use of stopwatches, allowing the use of other timers. For high-level competitions in which full-time referees are responsible for timing, the organizers shall separately stipulate the types and placement methods of timers. 2. For items with different time limits, the basic time limit of each side of a chess game should be stipulated in advance. 3. Countdown is a mandatory way to continue the game. In the competition with the prescribed basic time limit plus countdown system, it should be clear in advance that a few minutes should be reserved within the prescribed time limit to start the countdown. In this slow chess game, the countdown time of each hand is 60 seconds, and the hands less than 60 seconds are not counted. In the retention time limit used, 60 seconds is regarded as 1 minute. The countdown is executed by the referee. The 60-second manual reading mode is: 30 seconds, 40 seconds, 50 seconds, 55 seconds, 58 seconds, 1 minute, with x minutes left. At the last minute, the countdown mode is changed to 30 seconds, 40 seconds and 50 seconds, and then the accurate voice time is announced every second: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. When the referee reads "10" and the players move at the same time or have not moved yet, it is judged that 1 minute has been used. In the fast chess game with 30 seconds, 20 seconds, 10 seconds or other countdown modes, the implementation details of countdown can be specified in advance according to the above principles. 4. Full-time system Full-time system is a timing method that must end the game within the stipulated basic time limit, and overtime will be judged as negative. One-off projects should be stipulated in advance the basic time limit, timing equipment and other implementation details, but the following items must be observed. (1) The clock should be placed on the right side of white. (2) You must play chess with one hand and ring the bell with the other. (3) The ordering officer should be punctual. (4) When one party gives up the boat race and the starting right, it is allowed to stop the timing, and all the points that can be disputed by both parties belong to the other party. The presiding judge shall be responsible for the demarcation of the boundary between the two sides. (5) Promote the use of electronic clocks for timing. When the mechanical pointer clock is used for timing, the timeout is when the red pointer of the clock falls and the minute hand and the second hand both exceed "12". (6) When the clock breaks down, the referee should make decisive decisions such as temporarily replacing the clock, explaining the clock reading, and judging whether one party works overtime. (7) The referee has the right to stop abnormal chess playing that unreasonably consumes the opponent's time. 5, fixed time step system This is the transplant of chess and chess extension method. After the basic time limit is used up, a specified number of steps should be completed within the specified time. For example, there is a limit of 15 hands every 10 minute. If the specified number of steps is completed, but the specified time is not used up, the time saved can be postponed to the next section.

Article 13 finally

1. In addition to the provisions of Article 7 of the general rules, any chess game, if one of the players abstained or was awarded a negative or draw, shall also be regarded as the final result. 2. The order in which both parties confirm the final is: First, the party whose turn it is to start expresses "game over" and "game over" in concise language, and the other party responds, and the final is established.

Article 14 Suspension and Blocking of Competition

In a game game with a pause, the pause time is not included in the game time limit. As soon as the specified timeout arrives, the referee should immediately instruct both sides to leave the game, and at the same time temporarily turn off the timer and restart it when the game resumes. If the chess sealing system is adopted, the detailed rules for the implementation of chess sealing shall be formulated separately.

Article 15 Professional Ethics and Discipline of Chess Players

1, players are not allowed to play fake chess or engage in cheating such as gentleman's agreement. 2. A chess player shall not abstain without reason or leave midway. 3. During the competition, the players are not allowed to have any behavior that hinders the thinking of the other side. 4. During the competition and the suspension period, the authorities shall not discuss the bureau with others, nor shall they consult relevant information. 5. Participants are not allowed to talk with others about our bureau or our team during the competition. If it is necessary to talk, it shall be agreed by the referee and carried out under the supervision of the referee. Under normal circumstances, it shall not exceed 2 minutes. 6. Pay attention to civilized words and deeds during the competition and keep it clean and tidy. 7. Players must turn off their cell phones and pagers when entering the arena. 8. Chess players who smoke during the game must abide by the local laws and rules of the game.

Article 16 Rights and obligations of chess players

1. It is the duty of athletes to carry forward professional ethics, observe the discipline of the stadium, maintain the order of the stadium and ensure the smooth progress of the competition. 2. When counting seconds, the player has the right to check the remaining time. If the referee doesn't count the seconds in the corresponding way until the last minute, the player has the right to ask the referee to count the seconds from the wrong place according to the regulations. 3. Players have the right to make comments and complaints about violations that hinder normal competition. However, the specific complaint against the opponent's illegal behavior in a game of chess must be made immediately during the game, and it will be invalid if it exceeds the time limit. 4. Before both parties formally confirm the winning or losing result, the players have the right to make comments. The other party has the obligation to cooperate with the review in good faith. No one has the right to change the outcome officially confirmed by both sides of the game and the executive referee. During the absence of one party in the game, the other party can leave. When the departing party returns, the other party has the obligation to indicate the resettlement site. 6. After the final, the players have the obligation to tidy up their chess sets and leave according to the regulations. 7. Players are obliged to attend the opening and closing ceremonies and other ceremonial, public welfare and publicity activities stipulated by the Games on time. Edit the third chapter of this paragraph, the rules of judgment.

Chapter 17 Playing chess

1. If you get the wrong black and white chess after the start of the tournament, you are allowed to correct it before 10 (inclusive). After moving beyond 10, no correction will be made. After that, the arrangement was based on the original competition. 2. If one party does not abstain, the other party tries twice in a row, and the second attempt is invalid, and a warning is given. 3. The chess piece leaves the hand, indicating that the sub-right is completed. After the decentralization is completed, picking up the chess pieces and putting them elsewhere is called regret chess. In case of regret, it is only effective for the opponent to ask the referee before the next hand. Regret that the chess is invalid, judge that the chess pieces should be put back in their original places and give a warning. If a chess piece of one side is accidentally dropped on the chessboard, it is allowed to pick it up and touch it at will with the consent of the other side. If both sides can't reach an agreement, it will be decided by the referee. 4. In the game of using the timer, you must press the timer after the child. If the timer is pressed before or at the same time of landing, a warning will be issued, but the timer reading will not be changed. 5. If it is found that the chess pieces under the front have moved during the game, the moved chess pieces should be moved back to their original places with the consent of both parties. When the original location cannot be determined, the relocated people are allowed to move to the location agreed by both parties. If the two sides can't reach an agreement under any circumstances, the referee can judge: (1) Move the mover to a reasonable point according to the influence of the mover on the chess progress; (2) The mover is effective; (3) draw lots; (4) rematch; (5) Both sides are negative. In the computer-based integral arrangement competition, when neither side can be judged negative because of the indispensable scores in the arrangement, it is allowed to draw lots to decide the arrangement of rounds. If there is evidence of intentional transfer, the transferor should be judged as negative. 6. In the game, if the chess game is scattered due to reasons other than both sides of the game, if both sides reach an agreement, the game should continue in the order of recovery. If no agreement can be reached under any circumstances, the referee can decide according to the actual situation: (1) draw; (2) rematch; (3) Both sides are negative. After both sides lose, the lottery shall be handled according to the principle in Chapter III, Article 5 of 17. If the opponent really accidentally breaks up the game, it is allowed to resume the game. If you can't resume the game, it will be judged as the negative of Sanqi game.

No. 18: raisins

1. After the next move, the angry son of the opponent was mentioned by mistake, and the person who made the mistake was warned once, and the angry son was put back. 2. After giving birth, if the other party's inanimate son is not mentioned or omitted, those who are not mentioned or omitted shall be given a warning and the inanimate son shall be extracted. 3. In case of robbery, if no robbery materials are found, you will be disqualified, abstained once and given a warning once.

Chapter 19 No touching points

If the chess pieces are placed at the forbidden point, they will be invalidated and abstained once.

Article 20. Global homomorphic replication is prohibited.

Global isomorphic replication is the only technical reason that hinders the final result, and it must be prohibited in principle. 1, immediate recall of single robbery is prohibited; 2. It is forbidden to rob fake classes for many times; Figure 3. Black A robbery is a fake life. 3. In principle, rare global isomorphic replication exceptions such as three-robbery cycle, four-robbery cycle, longevity and Shuang Sheng are prohibited. According to different competitions, corresponding supplementary provisions can also be formulated, such as no win, draw, play-offs, etc. Figure 4 is a special case involved in this paragraph.

Article 265438 +0 finality

1, it's the turn of the parties to propose the finals and then give up. If the opponent doesn't agree with the final decision, he should play. Give up the right to start immediately and restart the game until both parties agree on the final game. Both parties have confirmed the final decision. If there are still controversial points on the disk, the attribution will be handled in a double-acting way. 3. After the final game is decided by both parties, even if one or both parties find effective means, it is not allowed to restart the game. For example, black a in fig. 6. 4. Both sides must reach an agreement on the confirmation of dead chess and live chess. If there is any dispute, restart the game, and the party that thinks it is dead will play first, so as to solve it in actual combat.

I recommend you to sell a Go course in Nie Weiping, which is of great help to you.