How is Xuzhou?
Cultural center of Han dynasty
Representative scenic spots/areas: Xuzhou Han culture scenic spot (including the Chu King Mausoleum of Lion Mountain and the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Han Dynasty), Guishan Han Tomb, Xuzhou Han Stone Relief Museum, Maocun Han Stone Relief Tomb, Xuzhou Museum, Xuzhou Seoul, Peixian Seoul, etc.
"Qin Tang see Ann, Ming and Qing dynasties to see Beijing, the han dynasty to see xuzhou. "During the four hundred years of the Han Dynasty, there were 13 kings of Chu and five kings of Peng Cheng in Xuzhou. There are many Han tombs around this city. More than 200 Han tombs have been unearthed, all of which are tombs of princes and national interests in the Han Dynasty. The rich and precious cultural heritage of the Han Dynasty is rare in China. Han tombs with different structures, lifelike stone reliefs and lifelike terracotta warriors and horses are also called "the three wonders of the Han Dynasty". From 65438 to 0995, the excavation of the Tomb of the King of Chu in Lion Mountain was rated as one of the top ten new archaeological discoveries in China and one of the top 100 new archaeological discoveries in China in the 20th century. The jade coffins and clothes unearthed in the tomb are rare treasures in the world and breathtaking. Han cultural sites here can also be seen everywhere. The tombs of Liu Jiao, Liu Zhu, Liu Yong, and Liu Yanshou, the kings of Guishan and Woniushan in the Western Han Dynasty, all built underground palaces with mountains as their tombs, forming huge underground palaces. Besides the ancestral grave of Emperor Han Xian in Fengxian County, there are also Zhangliangni Bridge, Zifangshan Book Collection Office, Xiang Yu Horse Stage, Fan Zeng Tomb, Liu Bangjian Spring, Sishui Pavilion, etc. And there are countless Han cultural relics.
1) "Three Unique" Han Tomb
Eighteen Han tombs in Xuzhou have been excavated, including the second generation Chu tombs in Beidongshan, the third generation Chu tombs in Lion Mountain, the fourth (fifth) generation Chu tombs in Tolanshan, the sixth generation Chu tombs in Guishan, the eighth generation Chu tombs in Dongdongshan and the Pengcheng tomb in Tushan Eastern Han Dynasty. The most representative Chu tombs of the Western Han Dynasty in Xuzhou are the Chu tombs of Beidongshan, Guishan and Shizishan. Take "fine", "strange" and "heroic" as the guide. More than 220 pieces of colored sculptures were unearthed from the Chu tomb in Beidongshan; Armor, jade coffin and jade leopard unearthed from the Chu tomb in Lion Mountain; Crystal belt fish unearthed from the tomb of Chu king in Xiaoguishan, silver seal injected by Liu, and silver jade clothes unearthed from the tomb of Han dynasty in volcano; Gold-plated animal-shaped inkstone unearthed from the Han tomb in Tu Shan; Precious cultural relics such as bronze bull lanterns unearthed from the Han tomb in Liulou, Suining are all national treasures.
2) "Three Wonders" Terracotta Warriors and Horses
The Terracotta Warriors and Horses in Lion Mountain are located 400 meters west of Chu Tomb, which is an integral part of Chu Tomb and symbolizes the army of Wu Weichu Tomb. There are not only a large number, but also a wide variety, showing rich contents: more than ten kinds of official figurines with rich sleeves, guards wearing weapons, braided figurines with long instruments, and military figurines with crossbows.
3) "Three Unique" Han Stone Relief
Stone reliefs in the Han Dynasty were carved on tombs and ancestral halls with distinctive themes. It vividly depicts the social laws, food, clothing, housing and transportation, and fairy tales of the Han Dynasty. It reflects people's attachment to life and mourning after death at that time. Xuzhou is one of the concentrated distribution places of Han Dynasty stone reliefs in China. At present, there are more than 700 Han Dynasty stone reliefs unearthed in Xuzhou, and there are more than 500 Han Dynasty stone reliefs in Xuzhou Han Dynasty Stone Art Museum. Xuzhou Han Dynasty Stone Relief Art Museum covers an area of 654.38+0 million square meters, with a collection of more than 350 rare Han Dynasty stone reliefs. Inscribed by contemporary artist Li Keran, 65,438+0989+00,65,438+0 was completed and opened. Niu Geng, textile, old things, welcoming guests, Baixi and eight-meter-long prison paintings in Xuzhou Han Dynasty stone reliefs are art treasures and treasures of the town hall.
Beautiful mountains and rivers
1) Yunlong Mountain Scenic Area
There are many cultural relics on the mountain. From the Northern Wei Dynasty to the Republic of China, there were big stone buddhas in the Northern Wei Dynasty, cliff stone carvings in the Tang and Song Dynasties, crane pavilions, crane pavilions, drinking crane springs and the former residences of Zhangshan people in the Song Dynasty. Xinghua Temple in Ming Dynasty, Dashiyan in Qing Dynasty, Shanxi Guild Hall, Boat Hall, Imperial Monument Pavilion, Monument Gallery and other historical sites. After liberation, Yunlong Mountain restored and built a large number of historical sites, such as You Guixuan, Dong Tian Lu Xiao, Yueyunge, Yunlong Academy, Xinghua Village, observation deck and Tongxin Terrace.
2) yunlong lake Scenic Area
In 2005, the National AAAA Scenic Area. 1994 65438+February 1 1 became a "sister lake" with Hangzhou West Lake. Yunlong lake has a water surface of 5.80 square kilometers, which is bigger than Hangzhou West Lake. It is a bright pearl in Xuzhou, with clear water and green mountains and vast smoke waves.
Eighteen scenic spots in yunlong lake: Peach Blossom Willow, Apricot Blossom Spring Rain, Hefeng Fishing Song, Sugong Tower Shadow, Rock Cliff, Lakeside Fun, Childlike Fun, Cold Wave Hong Fei, Long Beach Snow Moon, Juedong, Fruit Tree Pottery, Water World, Ten Thousand People Tour, Lake Fishing, Sand Island Leisure, Cloud Lake Boating, Lake Light and Shadow, and Cableway Sliding.
3) Yanzilou Park/Yunlong Park
It covers an area of 36 1 mu, of which the water surface area is 1.20 mu. It is a large comprehensive park built earlier, close to the city center. Yunlong Park adopts natural garden layout, including six scenic spots: bonsai garden, Zhichun Island, lotus pond waterside pavilion, rockery flower gallery, flower garden and recreation area. The main building of the scenic spot is the Yanzi Building, which is one of the five famous buildings in ancient Xuzhou.
4) Huancheng National Forest Park/Quanshan Forest Park ("Bird Garden" including Ecological Bird Garden)
Located in the south of the city, with a total area of over 3,500 mu. Quanshan consists of five peaks, also known as "Five Old Peaks", which is the first mountain in Pengcheng. Covering an area of 53,000 square meters, the net area is 3 1 1,000 square meters, and the net column is 46 meters high. There are the largest ecological bird garden in China-Niaoyue Garden, and botanical gardens such as Peony Garden, Peach Blossom Garden and Lin Lan Garden. There are other recreational facilities in the park, which is a comprehensive park integrating eating, living, traveling, watching, entertaining, picnicking and business negotiation.
5) Peng Zu Garden/Nanjiao Park (including zoo)
Covering an area of 520 mu, it is adjacent to Yunlong Mountain in the west and Xiaotaishan and Fenghuang Mountain in the south. Its terrain is like a plush chair for health preservation between heaven and earth. This is the geomantic treasure-house for practicing health in Peng Zu more than 4,000 years ago. Peng Zu Garden is a first-class garden in Jiangsu Province. It is the birthplace and gathering place of Peng Zu culture, and there are many cultural relics and landscapes in Peng Zu. There are more than 200 kinds of precious plants in the park, and a cherry blossom festival is held here every year. There are also zoos and amusement parks in the park.
Beautiful Xianhong Island 6) Jiayueyuan
The park is located at1500m north of Ma Ben sculpture in the Third Ring Road, covering an area of more than 300 mu, and is divided into three areas: breeding viewing area, planting viewing area and leisure area.
7) Weishan Lake Tourism
Weishan Lake is the largest freshwater lake in the north, with beautiful lotus flowers of 10,000 mu and various wild fish. On Weishan Island in the middle of the lake, there are attractions such as Zhang Liangmu, Weizi's Tomb and the Flying Tigers Monument. The west and south banks of Weishan Lake are Peixian County and Tongshan County in Xuzhou, which are only a few tens of kilometers away from downtown Xuzhou.
8) Malingshan Scenic Area in Xinyi
In 2005, the National AAAA Scenic Area. Malingshan Scenic Area consists of five peaks, extending from north to south. There are seven natural lakes in the mountain, and there are more than 60 natural and cultural landscapes such as Huating Ancient Culture Site, Xiang Liang Tomb and Qianlong Palace Site.
9) Huanghan Zuling Scenic Area
The ancestral tomb in the early Han Dynasty is a treasure trove of geomantic omen, with a beautiful tomb site, which is a scenic spot for Liu Xungen to ask about his ancestors and study Chinese culture.
10) Songlou Taoist Cultural Scenic Spot in Fengxian County
Zhang Daoling, the birthplace of Shi Tian, is the holy land of Taoist culture. The scenic spot has beautiful scenery, with a green area of about 4000 mu, a building area of 1000 mu and a water surface of 3000 mu. * * * Divided into four regions 17 tourist attractions.
1 1) Dashahe Baili Sightseeing Belt Scenic Area
It is a national agricultural tourism belt, a green food production base designated by the United Nations Agriculture and Forestry Organization, a green industry demonstration zone and a national ecological demonstration zone. Dashahe eco-agricultural tourism belt consists of the agricultural eco-tourism belt along Xufeng Highway and Fenghuang Highway (Fengxian section), the scenery along Dashahe River and the tourist attractions in Fengcheng Town. Other attractions/areas: Pizhou Ginkgo Expo Park, yunlong lake Water World, Kuaizai Pavilion, Xinghua Temple, etc.