If you want to travel to Shenzhen, Sanya, Guilin and Yunnan, there is no good route.
Festivals of ethnic minorities in Guizhou are all based on local conditions, not necessarily the same. For example, during May Day, we met a village that had just finished the mountaineering festival. The above list is for reference only. Kaili holds the "International Lusheng Festival" every August, and Xijiang Miao Village holds many activities every year in the Year of Miao (new calendar 1 1.00). A large-scale annual meeting is held every 13 in Leishan area. The last meeting was 1998.
Major:
There are many handicrafts in Guizhou, such as batik, Dong brocade, silver ornaments, Miao Xiu flower picking, Lusheng, brocade suspenders and so on. Besides buying in Miao Village, there is also a spontaneously formed handicraft market near national hotel, Yingpanpo, Kaili. The sellers are all Miao people, selling embroidery, batik and so on, and there are many varieties. Good things are not cheap. I don't know if the price has gone up because there are more foreigners. I took a fancy to a small embroidery and asked for 400 yuan. What a surprise, I still can't bear to buy it.
Attraction comments:
1. Zhenyuan has been an important town in Guizhou since ancient times. The town is antique (but many buildings are new and antique), and Qinglong Cave is built on the mountain, which is quite distinctive. Wuyang River is a national scenic spot, which is mainly used to watch the scenery of canyons on both sides of the river by boat. If it weren't for that kind of motor cruise ship, I believe the effect would be much better. Personally, I feel similar to the tour of Mengdong River and Pinghu in western Hunan. It's very fresh at first, but it will get boring after a long time.
2. Drifting on the Cunninghamia lanceolata River is the focus and the most interesting project of our trip. Don't miss it. The scenery on both sides of the river is pleasant. If you bring a tent to camp by the river, catch fish and barbecue, you will be happier.
3. Fan Jing is very famous in the local area, and its scenery belongs to the same type as Zhangjiajie, but it is much more spectacular than Zhangjiajie.
Kaili is the capital of this state. In fact, there is nothing special to try snacks and special foods in Guizhou.
5. Both Langde Miao Village and Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village enjoy ethnic customs. Starting from Kaili, Xijiang River is twice as far as Prander. The difference is that Langde will also have some commercial performances when it is not a festival, where you can see Miao women wrapped in silver, while Xijiang Miao Village is large in scale, with thousands of families, and it is more the life of ordinary Miao families unless you ask her to take out her treasures.
6. Leigong Mountain is more than 2000 meters above sea level (not verified). It is said that when the weather is fine, you can see Guiyang from the top of the mountain (definitely not nearsighted! Not long after Xiangshuiyan was developed, the waterfall won. The locals said it was fun, but I didn't know I had never been there. But the local people's appreciation tastes are different from ours. Probably, what they see is more natural things. They like those artificial straw houses, bamboo houses, and places like karaoke. The Bala River Resort and the Thai Commune that I saw along the way all belong to this category.
Fly from Shenzhen to Guiyang, take a taxi directly from Guiyang Airport to the Gymnasium Bus Station (50 yuan) near the railway station, and there is an express bus (35 yuan) that goes directly to Kaili, the capital of Qiandongnan Prefecture. The price fluctuates slightly with holidays.
It is recommended to go to the neighboring ancient town Zhenyuan. Consumption is relatively low. There is a car from Kaili-Zhenyuan. Take the train from Kaili and get off directly at Zhenyuan! ! !
A: Zhenyuan is a national historical and cultural city with a long history and rich connotations. Zhenyuan county is a part of the world folk culture protection circle, and also has a unique ethnic customs. How to fully show Zhenyuan's special culture and unique ethnic customs has become the focus of this shooting. We recommend the content arrangement of this shooting from the perspective of an audience:
1, Qinglong Cave Ancient Building Complex: Qinglong Cave is an Amin and Qing Dynasty building complex integrating Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism, and its architectural aesthetics, architectural mechanics, wood carving art and Buddhist culture are absolutely unique in China.
2. Shiping Mountain Scenic Area: This scenic area has luxurious residential groups where the dignitaries live in Zhenyuan, the "four famous wells" in Qianlong, Qingshiban Street extending in all directions ... Shiping Mountain Scenic Area also has four rare official halls in China (yangsi, Lian Po and other special buildings located in the commanding heights of Zhenyuan) and the shocking acropolis wall (the ancient city wall that records the flesh and blood culture of Miao and Han nationalities). There is also an ancient architectural complex (destroyed) like a hanging temple on the mountain. Standing on the ancient city wall at the top of the mountain, you can overlook the whole Zhenyuan county, which is a unique geomantic spectacle in the shape of gossip.
3. Tianhou Palace: As the only orthodox Mazu Tempel in the mainland, especially in the western regions, we can see how Zhenyuan's unique culture was formed.
4. Tiexi Scenic Area: The place of singing and dancing recorded in The Scholars, where Dragon Prince married his daughter. Longtan is a very mysterious place, and the color of its water changes with the climate and season, which is unfathomable. The color of water is like Jiuzhaigou.
5. Wuyang River Scenic Area: Lin Zexu has been to Zhenyuan three times and landed on Wuyang River every time. The scenery of Wuyang River is good in mountains and rivers, especially the height of mountains and the distance between mountains and people is just right. Man and nature can be in close contact with each other at zero distance, and the intimacy is doubled.
6. Single Dragon Boat: A unique local dragon boat made of Chinese fir. The atmosphere during the game was unusually warm.
7. Suona in Shangzhai: Shangzhai is a village with many suona tracks, and everyone can play suona. You can also see the performance of going up the knife ladder and crossing the fire.
8. Lusheng: the iconic program of the Dong people. You can also watch folk song and dance performances in Yongxi Township.
9. Niu Jiao wine: a unique welcoming ceremony for the enthusiastic Dong people.
10, Bullfighting (chicken, bird): The biggest spontaneous gambling in the world, full of fun. This activity has become an annual activity that local people must hold. (More important than Chinese New Year)
1 1, Baojing Dong Village: Baojing is a Dong village and can fully appreciate the Dong customs.
On the third day, after breakfast, I went to Wuyang River to play the most interesting float in the world.
B: Wuyang River originates from Weng 'an, the hinterland of Miaoling, flows through the hills in eastern Guizhou and joins Yuanjiang River at Tingxi. She left the most beautiful tentacles to Zhenyuan. From Jiuzhou, Ping Huang to Moon Bay in the east of Zhenyuan, with a total length of 95 kilometers, it is a scenic spot of Wuyang River with 8 famous canyons. Among them, Touxia, Wudao Gorge, Laodong Gorge and Guanyin Gorge from Jiuzhou to Shibing can be called Shangwuyang Gorge for short. Zhuge Gorge, Wang Longxia, Xixia and Dongxia, from Shibing to Moon Bay, stay away from trauma, commonly known as Xiahuayang Gorge, or "Xiawuyang" for short. There are many bays in these two scenic spots, which are difficult and dangerous, with strange peaks and rocks, deep caves and dense bamboo and wood. There are more than 200 bays along the river, and there are views in the bays; More than 200 beaches are interesting.
Touxia is located in the upper reaches of Wuyang River Scenic Area, about17km long. Because of its twists and turns, it is called "Jiuhui Peak", with a total length of about 18 km, and it is the most beautiful canyon section in Wuyang River Canyon Group. Down the river from Dongzhai Village in Ping Huang, through the stone tablet of "Qiaoyidu", through the tiger's mouth, and then through the "Kite Wave" dangerous beach in front of the cliff shaped like a kite. From the "double flying jade"-shaped "talc flying water" waterfall to the east, there are stone peaks such as "Jinque Yuzhu" and "Xifeng Bamboo Forest" on the weir.
There is no road pond in this canyon. The canyon is high and deep, with lush trees. There are many monkeys in the deep forest near the pond from bottom to top. The pleasure boat sailed into this valley with dense forests and beautiful mountains and rivers, feeling like a maze and a paradise for boating on the ground. Laodongxia extends from Suodongzhai to the lower reaches of Xiaotang River mouth. It is about 8 kilometers long, because there are women's Rocky Mountains near the exit, and there are coffin-like boulders in the river, just like widows and widowers, also known as "Qifu Gorge". Guanyin Gorge is about 5 kilometers long from Xiaotanghekou to Gaozhai in the lower reaches. The winding water in the gorge is slow, the pool is deep and flat, and the mountains on both sides of the strait go straight into the sky. From Gaozhaifang via Xiawuqi in Shibing City to Caihuawan Miao Village near Zhuge Cave in Xiawuyang, the riverbed meanders 13km. On the north shore near Shibing Chengguan, there are famous scenic spots such as Dinosaur Mountain, Jigong Rock and Baizhang Quanfei.
Zhuge Gorge, also known as Zhuge Cave, is the beginning of the next Yang Dance. According to legend, Zhuge Wuhou once dug rivers and transported water here, hence the name. The canyon is about 8 kilometers long, with towering cliffs on both sides and waterfalls flowing down. There are scenic spots such as the ruins of Zhouba Road, water curtain cave Waterfall and Guishi in the gorge, which is located in the lower section of Zhuge Gorge and overlooks the huge Wofo Mountain at the east end of Gaobei Village. On both sides of Longwangxia are cliffs of nearly 200 meters, and the narrow part of the riverbed is only 30 meters. This is the famous "First Scene of Yanghe River" of the Corps. At the intersection of Longwangxia and Xixia, there are two strange peaks cleverly combined into a peacock-like shape. Xixia and 10 km, surrounded by coastal cliffs and towering peaks, have wonderful scenery. Xixia Waterfall, commonly known as "Dafeishui", falls down from a stone cliff of 130 meters, which is magnificent.
1988 Wuyang river scenic spot, which is listed as a national scenic spot, has not only the main canyon, but also several tributary canyons with particularly beautiful scenery, including Gao Qian creek with waterfalls and springs. Xiaotanghe in Jiuzhaigou-style travertine landscape; Yuntai Mountain has famous scenic spots such as Cunninghamia lanceolata River. Tiexi, not far from a famous historical and cultural town, has beautiful scenery and became a tourist area as early as 500 years ago in the middle of the Ming Dynasty. '
Wuyang River Traffic Guide
Traffic guide:
Hunan-Guizhou Railway transits here, and you can get off at Zhenyuan Station by train in Guiyang, which takes about 5 hours. About 2 hours by car from Kaili; It takes about an hour and a half to get to Yuping. There is a bus from Zhenyuan bus station to Xiawuyang rafting ferry. A boat can take four people, each about 40 yuan, and the journey is about 1 hour.
C: To visit Fan Jing, take Zhenyuan bus 1037 to Yuping 1 1:34. Yuping transferred to Jiangkou to Fan Jing.
1037/ 1040 Chengdu Zhenyuan 09:58 Yuping train ticket is 20% off. Book a hotel ticket 1 1:34 Ningbo 1 hour 36 minutes 1 176292.
The eternal pure land-Fan Jing, China, is located at the junction of Jiangkou, Yinjiang and Songtao counties in Tongren, northeast Guizhou, with an altitude of 2,572 meters. It is not only the first mountain in Guizhou, but also the main peak of Wuling Mountain, with a total area of 567 square kilometers. China is a member of 14, which joined the United Nations "Man and Biosphere" World Nature Reserve.
Fan Jingshan is a giant mountain with a width of about 265,438+0 km from east to west and a length of about 27 km from north to south, with a total area of 567 square kilometers. The ancient strata and excellent ecological environment make it have unique mountain scenery. Hong Ding, strange mushroom stone, majestic thousands of books, rare Golden Knife Gorge and Scissors Gorge, magical fairy bridge, lifelike eagle rock, Taizi Stone rising from a hundred-foot deep valley, Buddha's Phantom, sea of clouds and waves, mountain flowers and red leaves, and clear spring are "absolutely shocking"!
Fan Jing is the best preserved virgin forest in the same latitude in the world. It is an ancient stratum10-1400 million years ago, which gave birth to more than 2,600 kinds of organisms, including tertiary and quaternary ancient animal and plant species 70-2 million years ago, and became a rare ecological kingdom for human beings. Rhododendron alpine, very beautiful; Davidia involucrata blooms and flies in the wind; Wei Zi, a crape myrtle in the sky, is tall and magical. There are countless rare animals represented by Guizhou golden monkey, the only child in the world.
Fan Jing has a long history. Fan Jingshan's most authoritative position is that "there is an ancient Buddhist Taoist temple called Fan Jingshan, and everyone in the world is called Yue Zhizong". It was called "Sangu" in ancient times, and it was recorded in Hanshu more than 2000 years ago. Later, it was named Jiulong Mountain and Jing Yue Mountain. After the Ming Dynasty, they were collectively called "Fan Jing". Fan Jing has been known as Maitreya Dojo since ancient times, so it is as famous as Wutai Mountain in Manjusri Dojo, Emei Mountain in Pu Xian Dojo, Jiuhua Mountain in Dizang Dojo and Putuo Mountain in Guanyin Dojo, and it is also called "the five Buddhist holy places in China".
Fan Jing has a good ecological environment, and vast virgin forests are the main body of nature reserves. There are many kinds of national key protected plants such as Davidia involucrata, Chimonanthus praecox, Hemlock and Liriodendron 10. Fan Jing is also a paradise for rare birds and animals, where there are national key protected animals, such as Guizhou golden monkey, Sumen antelope and golden pheasant. Fan Jingshan is green, and there is a stream between every two mountains, which is called "ninety-nine streams". These streams flow into 1 1 major rivers, such as Heiwan River and Machao River, and flow radially down, with many rapids and waterfalls along the way. The rivers originating in the west and north are Wujiang River system, and Fan Jingshan is the watershed of these two rivers.
The natural landscape of Fan Jing is very beautiful, with Laojinding, Fenghuang Mountain and Xinjinding as the main peaks and nine branches stretching thousands of miles as the collateral. Along more than 8000 winding stone steps, you can go straight to Hongyun Jinding. At the top of the cloud, purple gas rises. The strangest thing is that sometimes a colorful halo suddenly appears between the peaks, and people or objects magnified several times or even ten times shake and jump in it. The ancients regarded it as auspicious Buddha's light. There are many strange peaks and rocks near Jinding, such as strange mushroom rocks, majestic thousands of books, rare Golden Knife Gorge and Scissors Gorge, magical fairy bridge, lifelike eagle rock, Taizi Stone rising in a 100-foot deep valley, phantom of Buddha, sea of clouds and waves, red leaves of mountain flowers and clear springs of mountain streams, which are both fantastic and real, making you linger.
Fan Jing has many cultural landscapes. As early as16th century, Fan Jing was a famous Buddhist shrine in China. There are temples such as Sakyamuni Hall, Maitreya Hall and Chengen Temple on the mountain. In addition, there are the "Monument" donated by Queen Ming Shenzong to build Jinding Temple Tree, the "Forbidden Forest Monument" built by Guizhou Governor and provincial judges, Jinding Cliff Stone Carving, etc.
A magical tree grows in Xitubatou, Yongyi Township, Yinjiang County, about 250 meters west of Fan Jing. The reason why it is strange is that this tree is tall and straight, up to more than 30, with a diameter of 2.8 meters at breast height and a canopy that blocks the sun. This kind of tree is uneven. It is peeled once a year and blooms three times. The colors are red and white, and the flowers are big and bright, very beautiful. However, it only blooms, does not bear seeds and does not reproduce. So there is only one factory in China. The reason why it is called God is that this tree is still flourishing and full of vitality after many years of ups and downs. If the local people suffer from three diseases and two pains, just hang a red cloth on the tree, burn a fragrant paper, worship a few times, and get some bark to fry, and the disease will be fine. In the local area, no matter the squire, rich children or ordinary people have children, their lives are precious. As long as they wear red and green on the tree, burn incense and pray, worship it as a "borrowing thing" and ask it for blessing, children seem to grow up easily. So, I don't know how many people and generations borrowed this tree. In the eyes of local people, this tree is indeed a god, so it is regarded as a "holy tree". This is the world-famous "Guizhou Wei Zi". It is not false to say that it is a god. That is, Lagerstroemia indica is generally a small shrub and cultivated in the courtyard. It is rare to see such a high crape myrtle. Then, "Guizhou Lagerstroemia indica" is an ancient relic tree species, which is very precious and is praised as a "living fossil" in the plant world by the scientific community. What else is there? I'm afraid it has been confirmed by arbor experts that there are only two such tall Lagerstroemia indica plants in the world, and the other one grows in Fukuoka, Japan, which is not as tall as "Guizhou Lagerstroemia indica".
The clear spring water in Fan Jing has nurtured the people of all ethnic groups at the foot of the mountain, as well as the local rich ethnic customs and splendid national culture. Mysterious cultural performances, primitive and quaint ethnic customs, scenic spots and historical sites are refreshing and unforgettable. Quiet, mysterious, precipitous and quaint Fan Jing attracts Chinese and foreign tourists. Visiting Fan Jing is suitable all year round. In spring, the azaleas in the mountains are colorful and compete with each other; The vast forest in summer is a good place for stones to escape the heat. Autumn leaves are spectacular; In winter, the strange peaks and rocks wrapped in white will leave an unforgettable impression on you.
Fanjingshan Nature Reserve → Transportation
Visitors from Beijing can fly directly to Tongren Airport, and the route has been opened! ! !
Tourists can take the train directly to Yuping in the easternmost part of Guizhou Province (tourists in the province can take the tourist train to Yuping in Guiyang). Get off at Yuping Station and take the bus from Yuping to Tongren, which takes about 6 hours (15 yuan, 70 minutes).
Up the mountain from Yinjiang: Tongren-Yinjiang (30 yuan, 4 hours), Yinjiang-Shanmen (10 yuan, 90 minutes). From the mountain gate to the peak parking lot via Huguo Temple, you can only take a plane or motorcycle, around 20 yuan, and you have to bargain. (Accommodation: There are private accommodation shops along the steps 1000, 1800, 2400, 3600 and 4500, 15-20 yuan; You can stay at Zhenguo Temple Guest House at the Peak 15-20 yuan; The Peak Guest House is 6600 steps away from the scenic spot, but you can watch the sunrise on the roof platform, 20-30 yuan. )
Up the mountain from Jiangkou: Tongren-Jiangkou (8 yuan, 90 minutes) and Jiangkou-Fanjingshan (5 yuan, 45 minutes) can reach the mountain gate. You can also take a long-distance bus to Fan Jing at Tongren Station. The first step from the mountain gate to climbing the mountain is still 10 km away. If you are physically fit, 10 yuan/people can walk or take the bus.
This tourist route is the best one, from Yinjiang and Jiangkou. In this way, the main scenic spots can basically be seen, and the physical consumption is small. Suitable for friends with average physical strength.
Specific rides:
There is a shuttle bus from Yuping to Tongren at 8: 30 in the morning (15 yuan/person, about 70 minutes).
Transfer from Tongren Bus Station (about 4 hours)
From Yinjiang to Fanjingshan, transfer to Bus No.2 (15 yuan/person) to reach the mountain gate. If you want to go to Mianxuling, you can walk (the road is far) or take a bus (10 yuan/person).
From Mianxuling to Mushroom Stone Hotel (both Mushroom Stone and Zhenguo Temple have accommodation, but the accommodation conditions of Mushroom Stone are better than Zhenguo Temple), which is the top of the mountain. Locals usually walk for 2 hours, which is relatively easy, about 10 mile. We marched in a hurry, because it took 1 hour for 25 minutes to get there before dark, which was above the level.
From Tongren to Fan Jing, you must go to the central bus station. It's only 5 meters by taxi from 3 yuan. The taxis here are also 3 yuan/person, 4 yuan /2 person and 5 yuan /3 person or more. According to the tour guide, Carey is like this. Now there is a coach that goes directly to Fan Jingshan. Go to Jiangkou first and then transfer. Tongren-Jiangkou 15 m' class, 14 yuan, tickets from different directions are sold at the window, but later I heard that it is 10% to buy tickets at the window when entering the station. If you are familiar with it, it will be cheaper to stop at the gate. 10: 40- 1 1. Jiangkou-Fan Jingshan 12: 00- 12: 50, 7.5 yuan, ending at the entrance of Fan Jingshan.
Fanjingshan Nature Reserve → Accommodation
Fan Jing shan ding shan log cabin
Fan Jingshan's cabin: about 15 yuan -30 yuan with one bed. You can also stay in Zhenshan Temple with a bed 10 yuan. Zhenshan Temple has vegetarian food, which costs 5 yuan per person.
Fanjingshan Nature Reserve Gourmet
1. In front of Huguo Temple, there are open halls on both sides of Jade Emperor Hall. There are peasant women's cooking stoves selling all kinds of vegetarian food with local flavor, such as Ciba, glutinous rice balls, mung bean powder, vegetable tofu, buckwheat cakes, corn cakes, konjac tofu and so on. There are also people here who rent quilts specially, and the price is cheap.
2. Zhenguo Temple provides noodles and vegetarian food. 5.6 yuan a person. Zhenguo Temple is located under the old and new Jinding, which is convenient because the scenic spots in Fan Jing are mainly concentrated in the old and new Jinding.
If you have enough time, you can go to Zhangjiang National 4A Scenic Area in Libo.
During your stay in Guiyang, you can take a day or two to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall, Tianxing Bridge, Dragon Palace, Zhijin Cave and other scenic spots in Anshun, and fly directly from Guiyang to Shenzhen to end your pleasant journey! ! ! !
More Guizhou tourism consultation:
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