Books in ancient my country are generally divided into four categories: Classics, History, Zi, and Collections. Which category does poetry and poetry belong to?
In the four-part classification of "Classics, History, Zi, and Collection" of ancient Chinese books, poetry works belong to the collection department.
According to the classification of the Qing Dynasty's "Sikuquanshu", Jibu contains collections and special collections of poems, prose, etc., including 5 major categories: Songs of Chu, separate collections, collections, poetry reviews, and lyrics and music. , among which the lyrics and music category is divided into five categories: word collection, word selection, word words, word spectrum and word rhyme, and northern and southern songs.
1. Collection: refers to a collection of poems and essays that collects the works of many people.
2. Different sets: relative to the total set. That is a collection of personal poems.
3. Songs of Chu: It is a Sao style article.
4. Ci: Developed from five-character poems, seven-character poems or folk songs, it began in the Tang Dynasty and flourished in the Song Dynasty. It was originally a poetry style sung with music. The length of the sentence changes with the tune of the song, so it is also called long and short sentences. There are two types: Xiao Ling and Man Ci, which are generally divided into upper and lower columns.
5. Poetry Review: Includes books on literary theory and criticism.
6. Qu: A form of verse that was popular in the Yuan Dynasty.
7. Novel: Novel is a major style in the four-part division of literary genres. It is a literary genre that reflects life and expresses thoughts by shaping characters, narrating stories, and describing environments.
Extended information:
1. Classics refers to the study of Confucian classics, represented by the Four Books and the Five Classics, including the "Great Learning", "The Doctrine of the Mean", "The Analects", "Mencius" and the " The Book of Songs, Book of Documents, Book of Rites, Book of Changes and Spring and Autumn Annals are the soul of the entire Chinese culture and represent the spirit of the Chinese nation.
Confucian classics constitute the Chinese nation’s cosmology, world outlook, outlook on life, and values. The core spirit of why Chinese people are Chinese and why the Chinese nation is Chinese is in Confucian classics.
2. Historiography, the study of recording history. The history of the Chinese nation is the most developed and oldest in the world. This is not what the Chinese say, but also what the Western philosopher Hegel said. No other nation has such a continuous stream of historical writers and endless historical works as the Chinese nation.
3. Zixue mainly refers to the learning of various schools of thought. Apart from Confucian classics, all learning that establishes one's own thoughts is very rich in Zixue, including religion, philosophy, science, and art. Among religions, there are Buddhism and Taoism, and in philosophy, there are Confucianism, Taoism, Legalism, military strategists, miscellaneous writers, and novelists.
Science includes traditional Chinese medicine, astronomy, algorithms, Feng Shui and numerology, yin and yang and the five elements, water conservancy, breeding, geography and physiognomy, divination, etc.; art includes calligraphy, painting, music, fine arts, and opera, these are all content included in the study.
4. Jixue, mainly the study of Chinese pure literature, poetry and articles, Chu poetry and Chinese poetry, Tang poetry, Song poetry, Yuan opera, literary criticism, etc., are all categories of Jixue, all of which are summarized It seems to be the content of Chinese studies.
Baidu Encyclopedia - Collection of Classics and History