What diseases should be prevented in summer solar terms?

In midsummer, the weather is getting colder and the temperature difference between morning and evening is large. The public should be careful of diseases such as Japanese encephalitis and colds.

Japanese encephalitis, caused by Japanese encephalitis virus, is an acute central nervous system infection spread by mosquito bites. The clinical features are high fever, disturbance of consciousness, convulsion and meningeal irritation. There are two main measures to prevent Japanese encephalitis, namely mosquito killing and vaccination.

In addition, you should prevent colds at this time. The climate in autumn is changeable. After the hot summer, the internal friction of the human body is large, which leads to the decline of immunity. As the temperature gradually drops, the virus invades the human body through respiratory diseases. Especially in early autumn, the temperature difference is obvious. Convective weather and large-scale cold air activities in the afternoon will make the temperature drop sharply, thus challenging human immunity.

Health experts also reminded that the temperature is unstable in summer, and the temperature is low in the morning and evening. At this time, we should pay attention to increasing or decreasing clothes and be careful of catching a cold. In addition, the most obvious performance at this time is dry weather, little rain and low air humidity. At this time, it is easy to cough, dry throat and dry nose, so pay attention to hydration. In addition, we should always open the window for ventilation, participate in fitness activities, strengthen physical exercise, live a regular life and get enough sleep. Once you have flu-like symptoms, you should see a doctor in time.

List other common diseases in summer:

rheumatic cardiopathy

Rheumatic valvular heart disease, also known as chronic rheumatic heart disease, refers to a kind of heart disease mainly caused by heart valve disease left over from acute rheumatic carditis. The cold weather in autumn is easy to induce this disease.

neurosism

Neurasthenia is a common nervous system disease. Patients often feel mental and physical deficiency, fatigue, low work efficiency, headache and other physical discomfort and sleep disorders, but there is no organic disease.

Hemorrhoid disease

Hemorrhoids refer to the swelling of blood vessels inside and outside the anus. Etiology includes heredity, aging, pregnancy, long-term diarrhea, constipation and excessive laxatives. In autumn, the air is dry and lacks moisture, and the regulating function of human body is easy to be disordered, which leads to dry stool, constipation and hemorrhoids.

tuberculosis

Tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which can involve many organs of the whole body, but tuberculosis is the most common. Carrier patients are the source of social infection. People may not get sick after being infected with tuberculosis, but only when their resistance is low.