The Book of Songs: National Style Tangshi Cricket
Original text of national style Tang cricket
Cricket is in the hall, very old.
I am not happy today, but the sun and the moon will disappear.
If you are not healthy, you will think of your home.
There is no shortage of happiness, and a good reader is crooked.
The cricket died in the hall.
Today is not happy, the sun and the moon compete for glory.
If you are not healthy, you will think outside of work.
Happiness is not lacking, and good people wander.
Crickets are in the hall and the service car is resting.
Today is not happy, the sun and the moon compete for glory.
Without great health, the job thinks about its worries.
There is no shortage of happiness, and good people are rewarded.
Guofeng Tangshi Cricket Pinyin
xīshuàizàitánɡ,suìyùqímò.
Cricket is in the hall, very old.
jīnwǒbúlè，rìyuèqíchú。
I am not happy today, but the sun and the moon will disappear.
wúyǐdàkānɡ,zhísīqíjū.
If you are not healthy, you will think of your home.
hàolèwúhuānɡ,liánɡshìqúqú.
There is no shortage of happiness, and a good reader is crooked.
xīshuàizàitánɡ,suìyùqíshì.
The cricket died in the hall.
jīNWúbúlè，rìyuèqímài。
Today is not happy, the sun and the moon compete for glory.
wúyǐdàkānɡ,zhísīqíwài.
If you are not healthy, you will think outside of work.
hàolèwúhuānɡ,liánɡshìjuéjué.
Happiness is not lacking, and good people wander.
xīshuàizàitánɡ,yìchēqíxiū.
Crickets are in the hall and the service car is resting.
jīnwǒbúlè，rìyuèqítāo。
Today is not happy, the sun and the moon compete for glory.
wúyǐdàkānɡ,zhísīqíyōu.
Without great health, the job thinks about its worries.
hàolèwúhuānɡ,liánɡshìxiūxiū.
There is no shortage of happiness, and good people are rewarded.
Notes on the title or background of a book.
Tang style: the name of a vassal in Tang Dynasty and Zhou Dynasty. Zhou Chengwang sealed his younger brother Ji Shuyu here. His son changed his name to Jin, because there is Jinjiang in China, including Fenshui Valley in Shanxi. "tang style" is actually a folk song of the State of Jin, with 12 songs, all of which were written in the early Spring and Autumn Period, and were produced between the 8th century BC and the 6th century BC.
This article is a timely work. The poet feels that time flies because he is old, and the idea of eating, drinking and having fun is also born because of the feeling of time flying. He also thought of "no self" and "no lack" because of happy words to warn himself, so he encouraged himself by thinking about life, thinking about the outside world, thinking about troubles and imitating "good people"
To annotate ...
1, hall cricket: ancient people and other insects. In July, the article said, "July is in the wild, August is in the house, September is in the house, and October crickets come under my bed." In the room, at home, under the bed, is what this article calls "class". "In the classroom" means "in opposition". Crickets were originally in the wild, and they came from the wild to avoid the cold, so the poet used this sentence to express the prospect of dying.
2. Yu (): the same as "yue", auxiliary word. Mo: It's the ancient prose of Twilight. "The twilight", words will be exhausted.
3. Except: the past. The above two sentences mean that if you are unhappy at this time, the days of coke will be over.
4, already: too much. Da: Read Tai. "Taikang" is happiness.
5. location: when. Residence: refers to the position. The above two sentences are words of warning in advance. Don't overdo it, but think about your position.
6. Shortage: waste.
7. Hey: I'm shocked. It is used here to show vigilance. The above two sentences say that good people are always vigilant, so they will not waste their business just for fun. "Being happy but not barren" means "having no life" and "being eager to learn" means "thinking about one's job and living in his home".
8. Michael: OK.
9. External: external work. Su Zhe's Biography of Poetry: "I miss my job, I miss my job."
10, loitering: diligent appearance.
165438+ The service car is resting: it is said that the farm work is finished.
12. Worry: Jian Zheng: "Worry refers to worry about the invasion of neighboring countries. "
13, Xian: the loan word of Tao. Flow is the appearance of lines. Here, a word has the same meaning.
14, Hugh: forbearance. This sentence corresponds to "thinking about his worries." Only because of "worry" can he be broad-minded.
Modern translation
The cricket moved into the house, and a year is almost over.
Now if you don't eat, drink and be merry, you won't have much time.
Don't be too comfortable, don't forget your duty!
Good people can be vigilant if they are not idle.
Crickets move into the house, and there are still a few points left in a year.
Now don't eat, drink and be merry, time waits for no one.
Don't be too comfortable and don't forget other responsibilities!
Fun does not waste business, and good people are diligent.
The cricket moved into the house and all the carriages stopped.
Now if you don't eat, drink and be merry, time will slip away.
Don't be too comfortable, but also think about suffering!
If you have fun and don't waste your business, a good man will be relieved.