Architectural structure of Tianshifu
The mansion gate (i.e. the head gate) stands by the stream, and the small street of Guzhen crosses from east to west, with a width of five rooms, about 2 square meters. It is as high as 2 feet, with a dozen large wooden pillars and six doors with three doors. A straight plaque of "Inherited Han Tianshi Mansion" hangs directly above the middle gate, which is dazzling in gold. In the center of the front, two columns are hung with gold-lettered couplets with black background, which are linked to "The Immortal Guest in the Kirin Hall" and "The Prime Minister's Home in Longhu Mountain". On the east side, there is a big drum called "Announcement Drum". There are stone carvings "Taoist Zun" and "Degui" between the east and west walls in front of the door (which do not exist today). The building is magnificent and imposing.
Yimen (destroyed), more than 3 steps into the Xiashi aisle at the head door, and then through the second door to the lobby. A stone workshop was built across the road between the aisles 2 paces from the entrance door, and the word "Yimen" was written on it. According to legend, the civilian military commander stopped his car and dismounted.
the second gate is 12 steps away from the first gate, which was built in 1865, and has been renovated. Three rooms in width, three in depth, one in the east wing and one in the west wing, * * * 16 square meters. Three feet shorter than the head gate, with red walls and green tiles, the spine beast takes off. Twelve wooden pillars have six doors and three doors, and six statues of Qin Qiong, Weichi Gong, Yang Lin, Luo Cheng, Cheng Yaojin and Dan Xiongxin are painted on the doors as three pairs of door gods. At the top of the middle gate, a straight plaque is hung, with the words "Exhorting the Spirit" written in gold: the first two columns are hung with gold-lettered column-holding couplets on a black background, which are linked with "Tao Gao Long crouches in the Tiger" and "Deqing Ghosts and Gods" at the bottom. Eighteen ancient weapons, golden light and silver flashing, stand side by side, which is very majestic.
In front of the Second Gate, the Xuantan Hall is in the east, and the Law and Seal Bureau and the Lifting Department are in the west (both destroyed and yet to be built).
entering the second gate, there is a big courtyard, in which there are more than ten camphor trees, which are luxuriant and lush. The 9-kilo bronze bell, which was cast in the 11th year of Yuan Dynasty, was moved from Taishang Qing Palace to the courtyard (the bell and drum tower to be built) in 1979 for appreciation. The stone tablet written by Zhao Mengfu, a calligrapher in the Yuan Dynasty, was also moved under the ancient camphor tree for study. In the center of the tunnel leading to the lobby from the second gate, a well was dug, which was 2 feet deep. It is said that it was built by Bai Yuchan, a Taoist priest in the Southern Song Dynasty, following the instructions of Fengtian. Name: One day "Danjing", two days "Lingquanjing" and three days "Fashuijing". There are tea kiosks and canteens in the second and second compartments of the courtyard, where visitors can taste the local products of Longhushan such as Longhushan Xiancha and Shangqing Chestnut.
The lobby was built in 1873, the twelfth year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty. The lobby is the place where Tianshi implements Taoism. It is eighty-one steps away from the Second Gate of the Ninth Five-Year Plan and next to the private courtyard gate. It is five rooms wide, about 3 square meters, two feet shorter than the first gate and one foot higher than the second gate. There are red walls on three sides. The front door of the hall is built with a "plug pavilion", and the back door of the hall leads directly to the three provincial halls. The plaque of "Imperial Book" Bicheng and Qianlong in the seventeenth year of Kangxi are hung horizontally above the middle hall. In the hall, there used to be a stupa, a flag, a brush, weapons, a half-horse, and a statue of the Kirin Tuzu Tianshi, which was quite impressive. The private residence is the residence of Tianshi in the past dynasties, named "Three Provincial Hall", which is a courtyard style in the south of the Yangtze River and is a thing that was built in the Ming Dynasty and repaired in the Qing Dynasty. The courtyard door beam records: "Emperor Qing Tongzhi has been practicing for six years." Oil painting has been repaired again. The building in this area is the main body of Tianshi Mansion, covering an area of about 2, square meters. It is divided into three halls, namely, the front hall, the back hall, the east-west corridor room, and the front, left and right flower wall wing rooms, which are integrated with the back garden and the Imperial Palace. In front of the courtyard, there is a pair of blue couplets on a white background, which is linked to "the unparalleled land in the south" and the second to "the first one in Xijiang". There is a giant painting of "Crane, Deer, Bee and Monkey" in the hidden mural at the gate of the courtyard, which symbolizes the position of high officials and prime ministers. Climb around the hidden wall to the halls of the three provinces, and there are three halls in the front, back and middle of the three provinces: the front hall is the living room, with five rooms in width, two dark in Sanming, four columns extending forward, five steps of stone steps, open doors, east and west flower columns, each with steps, and there is a green garden stone on the ground in front of the hall, named "turning to send stones". On the wall of the hall, there are Mo Long's wearing cloud pictures and the statue of the ancestor Tianshi, and the east and west walls are all poems and ancient paintings with titles. There are three plaques hanging above the wall of the church: the plaque "Daoqi Kongtong" is located in the center, "Xianpai Mingzu" is in the east, and "Najia Zhoucheng" is in the west.
The central hall (also called the Fox Fairy Hall) is said to be the place where the celestial master worships the "Fox Fairy", and there are offering artifacts such as a altar, a shrine, a constant light and so on in the hall. Building structure, the front and front hall are overlapped by gutter, divided by brick wall and stone gate, and then connected with the patio wing of the back hall. On the forehead of the front door, there are four golden characters, namely, "Tao clears the void", and the east and west doors are divided into "purple gas" and "golden light", each with its own forehead.
Back Hall: The back hall is Tianshi's accommodation and living room, with five rooms wide, and a banquet hall. There is a patio in front and a courtyard behind, and the east and west wing rooms are connected with the central hall. The patio is surrounded by ten columns, and the doors and windows are surrounded by exquisite carvings. There are goldfish vats in the middle and rockeries on both sides. The banquet hall is decorated in Qing Dynasty style, with four walls painted with famous poems. A gold plaque with black lace is hung directly above nave, which reads "Hu Tian Chun Yong". It is said that Yuan Shikai sent a plaque for the 6th birthday of the 61st generation Tianshi. A plaque "Fu Bei Ji Chou" hangs in front of the hall, which is said to have been inscribed by Xu Fu, a top scholar in the Qing Dynasty.
Lingzhi Garden: Walking along the east and west doors of the back hall is the Bagua Gate of Lingzhi Garden, with a picture of "Double Dragons Playing with Beads" above the gate, which is exquisite in craftsmanship and won the admiration of the viewers. A couplet was written on the wall, saying, "Bagua contains the universe, and Shuanglong Wei Gankun". Ganoderma lucidum garden is not wide, but a small courtyard, which is the place where Tianshi walks in the inner room. There are exotic flowers and grasses, golden laurel and silver laurel, and the four seasons are fragrant. There are narrow rooms on both sides, which were originally used for maids and domestic servants, but now they are used as picture information exhibition rooms.
Yishu Pavilion, which is the last one in the whole private building area, is adjacent to Lingzhi Garden in front and Naliangju in the back. This used to be the place where Zhang Tianshi collected Buddhist scriptures (it doesn't exist today).
The stargazing platform is built on the adjacent roof outside the west wall of the back hall of the private building, and it reaches from the west wing of the back hall by climbing stairs and passing through the wall. The building is simple, with bright windows on three sides, which is the place where Zhang Tianshi observed the Southern Star Beidou and measured the secret.
ten thousand dharma shrines; In the second courtyard, a quadrangle connected to the west of the private area is the altar of ten thousand dharmas and the place where all gods gather. Now it has been repaired, with red walls and green tiles, painted and carved, and the spine beast takes off. There is a plaque hanging on the door of "Wan Fa Zong Tan", the courtyard is about 1,2 square meters, and three halls are built: five main halls, which stand in the middle of the courtyard door, with a "Kowloon Three-legged" incense burner in front of the steps and two halls in the east and west, which are built together. The main hall is the Sanqing Hall. In the original hall, there were 138 deities, gods and heavenly generals * * *, and now there are 13 statues of Sanqing, Four Majesties, Three Officials and Three Zhang (namely, the first generation Tianshi Zhang Daoling, the 3th generation Tianshi Zhang Jixian and the 43rd generation Tianshi Zhang Yuchu) * * *. On the east side is the "Lingguan Hall", in which the statue of Wang Lingguan (also known as Wang Shan) stepping on a fireball, pinching his fingers and raising his whip, with a red face and a long beard, and a golden robe and green belt (the Taoist protector) is molded. On the west side is the "Xuantan Temple", with Zhao Xuantan (also known as Zhao Gongming) with a black face and long beard, a handsome robe and golden armor, and the image of riding a tiger and whipping a whip (Taoism regards it as the god of wealth). The courtyard is criss-crossed, with rare flowers and trees, evergreen pines and cypresses, and two thousand-year-old arhat pines, one male and one female, which are intertwined and luxuriant in leaves, which are rare and rare, making the quadrangle of Wanfa Zongtan look particularly solemn and dignified.
to the west of the private back hall, there is a group of houses with a simple appearance, about 5 square meters, which are connected into a whole with a gutter and patio in the format of connecting the halls into three entrances. The building layout is compact, and they enter the arch from the private back hall through the west corridor. There is a forehead block in the shape of a floating flag on the arch stone, and there are three small words that are not very obvious. There are three halls before and after, three rooms in each hall, the hall in the middle and ten rooms in the east and west. The back hall is regarded as the main hall, with a corridor patio in front and a gutter in the back. The back door of the gutter leads to Baihuachi and Naliangju. Calligraphy and painting couplets do not exist, except for a plaque hanging above the back hall.
Baihua Pool is located at the western rear end of the mansion, with a water surface of about 2, square meters. There are strange flowers and plants around the pool. In summer, lotus flowers are in full bloom, and the water is green and fragrant, and the fish are wagging their tails. The pavilion in the middle of the lake is weeping willows and curved bridges (the pavilion is to be built). On the south bank of Chi Pan, ancient trees are shaded, white cranes hover, and birds sing.
Naliangju was built on the bank of Baihua Pool, with four face valves, leaning against the wall and facing the water, and the words "Naliangju" were written on the forehead of the door. This is the place where Zhang Tianshi enjoys tea, flowers and the moon. It has been restored for tourists to enjoy tea and enjoy the cool.
weiwei bookstore is located in the eastern part of the private sector, in front of which there was a temple (destroyed). The bookstore is courtyard-style, which was built in the 2th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1894) and has a width of about 8 square meters. It is divided into front and back, and then there is a building in the main room, with a patio hatchback in the middle, and the old laurel leaning against the wall in front of it. There is a pair of official calligraphy couplets carved in Shimen, the first part is "Pan Qin Man Yan Qin period comes", and the second part is "Dan Lan Hua Lan can be climbed". The back door of the bookstore faces the West Huashan Mountain far away, near the water in Linchi, and the words "Xiu meets Hengyang" are written on the front of the door.
Zhang Jintao, the 65th descendant of Zhang, is presided over by Tianshifu, a representative of the National People's Congress, the executive director of the Chinese Taoist Association, and the president of the Jiangxi Taoist Association. Zhang Jinhua: Director of Tianshifu Beijing Office, Executive President of China Tianshi Daoyou Association, President of the World Yijing Feng Shui Research Institute, and designer of the city emblem of Guixi. Workers of historical and cultural stone tablets in Tianshifu and Longhushan.