Six short stories of ancient China people who were born in sorrow and died in happiness.
Before entering politics, Fu Shuo somehow worked as a slave in Yanfu. It is the junction of two ancient countries, Yu and Guo. The Shang Dynasty was the junction of Yu and Guo, which was the traffic artery south of the Yellow River where Lu Yan transported salt. There are two towering mountains and water flowing here. Every summer, floods surge, destroying roads and blocking travel. The slaves stopped here with mud and stones in the traditional way. Fu Shuo, a wise man, invented the board-making technology in his labor. It is extremely efficient and indestructible to use this method to build dikes. Later generations built houses with roads, and even now they can see the early Great Wall. At that time, Fu Shuo made a living by printing and building. Although he is talented, he can't show it. Zheng Da returned to this city with the right to speak. Wu Ding smiled and said, "The' saint' I saw in my dream is him." . Wu Ding asked him how to rule the country and conquer the world. Fu Shuo responded one by one, and everything hit the nail on the head. The truth is extremely profound, and Wu Ding admired it after listening to it, so he took it as a phase. "So, Wu Ding was praised as" the wise master of the prosperous times "and" said ",and was given the surname Fu, and later Fu. Fu Shuo's important documents are three dialogues between monarch and minister handed down to later generations, which reflect his political ideals and lofty aspirations. The dialogue between monarch and minister is recorded in Shangshu, the earliest historical document in China, which is one of the Confucian classics. Wuding is the first recorded king in the history of China. After Fu Shuo's death, Fu Shuo Temple was established in the place where Fu Shuo used to be a "squad leader". The cave where Fu Shuo was hiding was named "Xiandong" by the later emperor of China, and the river in front of Xiandong was renamed "Xianxi". We all know that Confucius is honored as a "saint" and has been passed down to this day. According to historical records, Fu Shuo was the first person to be honored as a "saint" in the history of China, which should be about 800 years earlier than Confucius. 2. Fu Shuo was imprisoned between buildings-the topic was born in sorrow and died in happiness. From: "Mencius tells the next story"
Historically, Jiao Wei was originally a doctor in Zhou Wang, but due to the chaos of Shang and Zhou Dynasties, he set foot in business and sold fish and salt. In the past, Taizhou offered sacrifices to "Yanzong"
There are three salt schools in our temple, Jiaozi is one of them. As the ancestors of salt merchants, there are two other places, one is the founder of sea salt production, and the other is Guan Zhong, the founder of salt monopoly. In the process of selling fish salt, Jiao Wei worked very hard. Finally, it was discovered by Zhou Wenwang and recommended as an important official. However, I didn't go to Zhou with King Wen at that time. Maybe he was entrusted by King Wen to stay in Shang Dynasty. Later, Jiao Wei lived in Shao Shi and went to the Zhou Dynasty as a member of the mission. The head of the mission is Zhou Wang's younger brother Cabbage. Besides Jiao Wei, there are Boyi and Shu Qi. King Wen died, and now he is in power. The two brothers worked for the members of the mission separately, asking them to oppose business and help Zhou, and promised me to be a long-term worker and a third-class official. Weizi and Jiao Wei agreed, but only Boyi and Shu Qi refused. Soon, the king of Wu denounced, "There are 300 chariots and 3,000 warriors in the election campaign, for the sake of children and birds." When I learned that King Wu had sent troops, I immediately ordered Jiao Wei to contact Zhou Shi. King Wu took Jiao Wei and agreed to arrive in Chao Ge on Jiazi Festival fifteen days later. Jiao Wei hurried back to report. King Wu marched eastward, constantly encountering bad weather and dangerous roads, and the March was very difficult. His men advised King Wu to rest and move forward slowly. King Wu believes that he and Jiao Wei have agreed on the date of Jiazi. If he can't arrive on time, Jiao Wei will be in danger. He doesn't want to break his promise to the world, and he doesn't want to break his promise to Jiao Wei. So he urged the soldiers to move forward and arrive on time, and crusaded against Zhou Wang with more than 45,000 troops. Zhou Wang pieced together 700,000 people against Konoha. Due to the remarkable effect of Wei Zi, Jiao Wei and others' rebellion, when more than 700,000 people came into contact with Zhou Wang, they suffered a crushing defeat, and many soldiers turned against each other and rushed to Zhou Wang. Zhou Wang was defeated and died of self-immolation. After the King of Wu established the Zhou Dynasty, "all made children ministers".
At that time, he and his good friend Bao were courtiers of Qi. In the 12th year of King Zhuang of Zhou Dynasty (685 BC), Qi was in civil strife, and he failed to help Gong Zijiu compete with his son Xiaobai (Qi Huangong) Guan Zhong for the throne. Although he was once hated, he was finally recommended by Bao as a scholar of statecraft, and was reused by Huan Gong as Qing, presiding over state affairs. He proposed to Huan Gong the strategy of mending neighbors from the inside out and then from the outside in order to seek hegemony. However, Duke Huan did not listen to him, and rashly attacked Lu in the following year, and was defeated by Lu in the battle of ladle. After the war, he assisted Huan Gong in his efforts to promote the reform aimed at enriching Qiang Bing. Politically, the system of "country" and "wild" since the Western Zhou Dynasty was reformed, and the system of "taking part in other countries but neglecting them" (Qi Yu of National Land) was implemented. The relationship between the state and contempt was broken, and political power and military power were concentrated in the hands of the monarch and big noble. Militarily, the "written military order" implements the unity of military and civilian, and the unity of military and political affairs. It is stipulated that five people in the "country" are the track and five are the companions, led by the track leader; 10 track is inside, with 50 people led by Xiao Rong and Li Yousi; 4 Li is a company, 200 people are pawns, led by the company commander; 10 connects villages and towns, and 2,000 people travel, led by the lovers of villages and towns; Handsome in five townships, ten thousand troops, led by handsome in five townships. In the national 15 township, * * * formed the three armies, with Huan Gong leading the Chinese army, and Shangqing Guo and Gao each leading an army, thus creating a military system in which the vassal states had three armies with 10,000 troops each. Because the people of Shi Xiang are not allowed to migrate for military service for generations, it is naughty enough to hear the sound of the midnight oil; Seeing each other during the day is enough to get to know each other "("Strange Words of Mandarin "), which is conducive to improving the morale and combat effectiveness of the army. We have also strengthened the manufacture of weapons, and formulated a decree of atonement with armored soldiers to increase weapons. Economically, it is necessary to innovate the tax system, enrich the country's financial resources, and ensure the supply of the three armed forces, so as to make Qi a country with strong material foundation and the strongest military strength. In view of the fact that King Zhou is still the nominal master of the world, and in line with the situation that all countries in the Central Plains want to jointly resist the invasion of Rong Di, he called for "respecting the king and resisting foreigners", assisted Huan Gong in attacking Shan Rong in the north and conquering Chu in the south, assisted the royal family, saved Xing Cunwei, presided over the alliance, and finally became the first person to figure it out.
Sun Shuai (about 630 BC ~ 593 BC), whose real name is Ao, was a native of the State of Chu (now Shashi, Jingzhou). In 60 1 year BC, he was appointed Lingyin (Chu Xiang) of the State of Chu. He was a native of Chu, and assisted Chu Zhuangwang in educating the people, reducing punishment, delaying administration and developing the economy. His achievements are impressive. Mencius wrote in "Born in Worry and Died in Happiness" that "Sun Shuai raised his head in the sea" and was famous for his talent. He presided over the construction of Shaobei (now Anfengtang), which improved agricultural production conditions and enhanced national strength. Sima Qian listed him as the first person in Historical Records and Biography of Officials. Because of his outstanding achievements, he was named Guan Zhong by Huan Gong.
A famous politician in the Spring and Autumn Period, surnamed Jiang, Richter scale 100, first name, the word Jing Bo (see Biography of Sages in Chu Ci). Also known as Bailizi, the world calls him Doctor Wu, the father of Meng. Chu Wancheng (now Nanyang, Henan) was born after Jing Bo. There are a lot of records about him in biographies of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, Zuozhuan and Historical Records.