Tianjin Municipal Public Places Indoor Air Quality Management Regulations
Article 1. In order to ensure good air quality in public places and protect human health, in accordance with the provisions of the "Regulations on Health Management of Public Places" of the State Council (Guofa [1987] No. 24) , these regulations are formulated based on the actual situation of this city. Article 2 These regulations shall apply to the supervision and management of indoor air quality in the following public places:
(1) Shopping malls, bookstores, office buildings;
(2) Exhibition halls, museums , art galleries, libraries;
(3) gymnasiums, swimming pools, fitness rooms;
(4) theaters, concert halls, dance halls;
(5) Hotels and restaurants;
(6) Hospitals, schools, kindergartens;
(7) Other public places that should be included in the management.
The specific scope of indoor air quality supervision in public places shall be determined by the municipal health administration department in accordance with relevant national and municipal regulations. Article 3 The municipal and district and county people's governments shall attach great importance to the indoor air quality work in public places, promptly solve major problems in the management of indoor air quality in public places, and ensure that the supervision and management of indoor air quality in public places are properly carried out. Requires funding. Article 4 The municipal and district and county health administrative departments are responsible for the organization, promotion and comprehensive coordination of indoor air quality management in public places, and are specifically responsible for the supervision and management of indoor air quality in the operation of public places.
The municipal, district and county quality supervision departments and industrial and commercial administrative departments shall, in accordance with their respective responsibilities, be responsible for the supervision and management of product quality in the production and circulation links of interior decoration materials and furniture in public places.
Administrative departments such as construction, commerce, education, environmental protection, tourism, sports, culture, and food and drug supervision shall assist the health administrative department in the management of indoor air quality in public places within the scope of their respective responsibilities. Article 5 If the public places listed in these regulations implement health license management in accordance with the relevant regulations of the state and this city, they must apply for a health license. Without a health license, they are not allowed to operate.
The municipal education administrative department shall promptly notify the municipal health administrative department of the opening information of schools and kindergartens. Article 6 The location, design, decoration and use of public places shall comply with the relevant national and municipal indoor air quality standards and specifications. Article 7 The legal representative or principal person in charge of the unit using public places is the first person responsible for indoor air quality.
Users of public places should establish and improve indoor air quality management systems.
Users of public places should be equipped with full-time or part-time indoor air quality management personnel to be specifically responsible for relevant work. Article 8 Any new construction, reconstruction, or expansion of public places shall comply with relevant health standards and regulatory requirements, and the construction unit shall handle preventive health review procedures in accordance with the regulations of the municipal health administration department.
The preventive health review procedures and specific requirements are formulated by the municipal health administration department. Article 9 For-profit public places shall not operate during the period of interior decoration. If partial decoration is carried out, operators shall take effective measures to ensure that the indoor air quality in non-decoration areas of business is up to standard.
Before using the decorated school buildings and kindergartens, professional institutions should be entrusted to conduct indoor air quality testing and the test results should be made public. School buildings and kindergartens that do not meet air quality standards are strictly prohibited from use and can only be used after passing the rectification and testing. Article 10 The interior decoration materials and equipment used in public places must comply with relevant national and municipal standards, and have quality inspection certificates and product names, specifications, models, manufacturer names, factory addresses, etc. in Chinese. It is prohibited to Use decoration materials and equipment that have been eliminated by the state. Article 11 Units using public places shall maintain indoor air circulation in public places and ensure indoor air quality. Ventilation facilities and equipment in public places shall not be modified, dismantled or used for other purposes without authorization.
Bathrooms in public places should have separate ventilation and exhaust facilities to keep them clean and odor-free. Article 12 Where a public place adopts a centralized air-conditioning ventilation system, it shall comply with the requirements of sanitary regulations and management regulations related to centralized air-conditioning in public places, and shall conduct hygienic testing to prevent airborne diseases every two years. Or evaluation, testing or evaluation can only continue after passing the test or evaluation. Article 13: Units using public places shall establish an indoor air quality training system, organize employees to learn relevant health legal knowledge and public place health knowledge, and conduct assessments. Those who fail the assessment shall not be assigned to work. Article 14: Units using public places shall establish indoor air quality management files and archive the information in accordance with relevant regulations. Article 15 Toxic and harmful substances and items that produce odors shall not be stored in the business area of public places.
Hospitals, schools and other units that need to store the above items for medical treatment, teaching, and scientific research must strictly manage them in accordance with relevant regulations. Article 16 Units using public places shall test indoor air quality in accordance with the requirements of health standards and specifications, and the testing shall be no less than once a year; if the test results do not meet the requirements of health standards and specifications, they shall be rectified in a timely manner.
If the unit using public places does not have the testing capabilities, it should entrust a professional organization to conduct testing.
Users of public places should truthfully disclose the test results in a conspicuous location. Article 17 Municipal and district and county health administrative departments shall adopt methods such as on-site health monitoring, sampling, reviewing and copying documents, and inquiries to supervise and inspect indoor air quality in public places in accordance with relevant health standards and requirements. Relevant units and individuals may not refuse or conceal it.