In which province of China is Taihang Mountain?
Taihang Mountain is also called Wuxing Mountain, Wangmushan Mountain and Nuwa Mountain. Important mountain ranges and geographical boundaries in eastern China. It starts from Xishan Mountain in Beijing in the north, reaches the Yellow River North Cliff in the north of Henan Province in the south, connects Shanxi Plateau in the west and North China Plain in the east, stretching for more than 400 kilometers. It is a natural boundary mountain between eastern and southeastern Shanxi and Hebei and Henan provinces. It is composed of various rock structures and presents different landforms, and there are abundant coal resources stored here. Many rivers in Taihang Mountain area originate from or flow through, which interrupts the continuous mountains and forms a "water mouth", which is the main road for North China Plain to enter Shanxi Plateau.
The situation in Taihang Mountain is steep, which has always been the case? Be regarded as a military place. From the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the bonfire lasted for more than two thousand years. In 650 BC, Qi cut Jin, entered Mengmen and climbed Taihang Mountain. Qi Huangong used to hang a car and a horse. In 263 BC, Qin attacked South Korea and "preserved the sheep intestines" in Taihang Mountain, thus seizing Xingyang in one fell swoop. In 204 BC, Liu Bang was trapped between Xingyang and Elevation. He followed Li's advice, seized the mouth of the flying fox in the north and defended the Tianjin of Baima (now northeast of hua county, Henan) in the south, and finally turned the corner.
At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty (A.D. 1 14) in the first year of the Eastern Han Dynasty, in order to prevent foreign enemies from invading Luoyang, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty issued a decree to station troops at 36 places at the southern end of Taihang Mountain. Cao Caowei was in Linzhang, and Yuan Shang easily led the army east to Taihang, which was defeated by Cao Jun .. In the 19th year of Jin Taiyuan (AD 394), Houyan Mu Rongchui invaded Xiyan and stationed in the southwest of Linzhang.
Murong Yong of Xiyan ordered the whole army to block the mouth of Taihang Mountain, and Mu Rongchui led the troops into Maokou to destroy Xiyan. At the end of Sui Dynasty, he contended with Dou Jiande and entered Hulao Pass, which prevented Dou from crossing Taihang Mountain. Li seized the opportunity to take the party and seize the land of Hedong. In the 18th year of Yuan Dynasty (A.D. 128 1), Liu Futong led a rebel army to cross Taihang Mountain and burn the Party. General Chahan of the Yuan Dynasty held fast to Moore in Jingxing and Du Taihang to prevent the rebels from developing northward.
During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, the Hebei-Shanxi129th Division of the Eighth Route Army established Taihang District (Shanxi-Hebei-Henan Border Region) under the leadership and command of Liu Bocheng and Deng Xiaoping. Guerrilla warfare, which originated in Taihang Mountain, has developed rapidly to the vast areas from Tongbai and Fenhe River in the west, Bohai Sea in the east, Yellow River in the south, Zheng Tai and Cangshi Road in the north, and has successively formed many important strategic locations.
From the climate point of view, Taihang Mountain belongs to warm temperate semi-humid continental monsoon climate, with no severe cold in winter and no heat in summer. Although the four seasons are distinct, winter is long and summer is short.
The average annual temperature in Taihang Mountain area is about 10℃, and the climatic conditions are similar to those in Chengde. 65438+ 10 is the coldest month, with an average temperature of -5℃ and an average minimum temperature of-10℃. July is the hottest, with an average temperature of 23℃ and an average maximum temperature of about 28℃. Occasionally there will be hot weather, but the probability can be said to be quite low.
There are four distinct seasons here, but it is obvious that winter is long and summer is short. Winter lasts for half a year and summer lasts less than two months. The annual sunshine hours are nearly 2500 hours, and the average monthly sunshine hours are about 200 hours. The annual precipitation in Taihang Mountain area is about 534 mm, with the highest precipitation in July (132.3 mm) and the lowest precipitation in February (65438+4.4 mm). According to the statistical results of meteorological data for many years, there is an average rainy day in July every year, which shows that it is still raining heavily.
July is the month with the highest temperature and the most rainfall in Taihang Mountain, and it is also the month with the most thunderstorms. So July is not a good time to go to the Grand Canyon. Relatively speaking, May-June and August-September should be the best travel time. The temperature is suitable during this time, and the scenery on the mountain should be beautiful. However, there is a little more rain in May and August, but there is generally no heavy rain. The air will definitely be fresher after the rain, and there will be fog after the rain. In April and June, the temperature was slightly lower at 5438+1October, and the lowest temperature was only 5 or 6℃, which was a little cold. Choose this time to travel, be sure to bring enough clothes, keep warm and wear cotton-padded clothes.