Geography exam kaodian

Basic requirements

Earth and map (7 points) Earth

and globe (1) Know the division of longitude and latitude (including the division of high, middle and low latitudes, the division of eastern and western hemispheres, and the division of northern and southern hemispheres), and be able to memorize important longitude and latitude lines.

(2) Determine the position of any place with the latitude and longitude net.

(3) It can explain the characteristics of the earth's rotation and revolution and the geographical phenomena. Know the five zones on the earth.

maps (1) use maps to identify directions, measure distances, and estimate altitudes and relative heights. In production and life, we can choose maps reasonably and get information.

(2) Identify topographic types such as peaks, ridges and valleys on the contour topographic map.

world geography (6 points) ocean and land (1) use maps to tell the geographical distribution and general situation of seven continents and four oceans.

(2) If you know the theory of plate tectonics, you can tell the relationship between world-famous mountain systems, volcanoes and earthquakes and plate movements.

Climate (1) Knowing the difference between "weather" and "climate", we can identify common weather symbols.

(2) Name the distribution areas of main climate types on the world climate distribution map.

(3) Using the data of temperature and precipitation, we can identify the temperature curve and precipitation histogram, and tell the changing law of temperature and precipitation and the climate type.

residents (1) know the characteristics of world population growth and distribution.

(2) Know the main distribution areas of the three major races in the world.

Know the continent and know the general situation of Asia in terms of location, scope, natural environment, population and economic development.