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What are the famous attractions in Tianshui, Gansu?

Tianshui Maijishan Grottoes*

AAAAAA level

Maijishan Scenic Area, a national 5A-level scenic spot, is located in Maiji District, Tianshui City, Gansu Province. The eastern section of the northern branch of the West Qinling Mountains, with a total area of ​​215 square kilometers, includes four major scenic spots: Maiji Mountain, Xianren Cliff, Shimen, Quxi and Jieting Ancient Town. Among them, the Maijishan Grottoes are the most famous.

Tianshui Wushan Water Curtain Cave*

AAAA level

Wushan Water Curtain Cave, a national 4A-level scenic spot, is located in Zhongzhong, about 25 kilometers northeast of Wushan County. In the mountain canyon is a cave temple on the Silk Road. Here, there are many peaks, majestic and tall peaks, winding paths and secluded forests, birds singing and flowers fragrant, water springs gushing in the caves, and mountain streams gurgling. It is truly a fairyland holy land.

Tianshui Fuxi Temple*

AAAA level

Tianshui’s Fuxi Temple is located in Xiguan, Qincheng District, Tianshui City. It is the largest and earliest Fuxi Temple in the country and has the largest ancient building complex. It is grand, well-proportioned and rigorously laid out. The temple has towering ancient cypresses, dense shade covering the ground, quiet and elegant, and fragrant grass adds color. It is a national key cultural relic protection unit.

Tianshui Gangu Elephant Mountain

AAAA level

Gangu Elephant Mountain is located on Wenqi Mountain at the western end of the Qinling Mountains, 2.5 kilometers southwest of Gangu County, Tianshui City, Gansu Province. From the stone steps at the foot of the mountain to the top, it has a total length of 1.5 kilometers and covers an area of ​​about 640 acres. It is one of the important cultural relics in southeastern Gansu Province on the ancient Silk Road that integrates grottoes and ancient buildings.

Tianshui Yuquan Scenic Area

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Tianshui Yuquan Scenic Area, a national 4A-level scenic spot, is located in Tianjing on the north side of Minxi Road, Qinzhou District, Tianshui City At the foot of the mountain is a huge complex of Taoist temples and ancient buildings in the Longyou area. Its scale and completeness are rare in China. It is ranked among the top ten scenic spots in Qinzhou with the reputation of "Jade Spring Fairy Cave".

Tianshui Qin'an Fengshan Scenic Area

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Tianshui Qin'an Fengshan Scenic Area, a national 4A-level scenic spot, is located on Fengshan Mountain in the east of Qin'an County and has the preservation status of Gansu Province One of the most complete ancient architectural complexes of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it is a tourist attraction integrating tradition, religion, folk customs, architecture, sculptures and natural scenery.

Tianshui Nanguo Temple Scenic Area

AAAA level

Tianshui Nanguo Temple is located in a mountain depression 2 kilometers south of Qincheng District, Tianshui City. The temple has been built for more than a thousand years. History, the scenery here is beautiful and the ancient trees are towering, including Han cypress, Tang locust and other ancient trees. There is a well in front of the Guanyin Hall in the east courtyard. It is crystal clear and the water tastes sweet and is inexhaustible at all times. This is the "Northern Spring" referred to in Du Fu's poem.

Tianshui Shimen Scenic Area

AAAAAA level

Tianshui Shimen Mountain, also known as Shimen Scenic Area, is a component of the 5A-level Tianshui Maiji Mountain Scenic Area, located in Maiji 25 kilometers southeast of the mountain grottoes, it consists of five peaks: Huangtian Peak and Yuling Peak on the south peak, and Doumu Peak, Xinglong Peak and Qilin Peak on the north peak. The peaks of the mountain are steep and the granite peaks are landforms, so it is known as Little Huangshan.

Tianshui Qin'an Xingguo Temple

National Key Cultural Heritage Site

Xingguo Temple is located on North Street in the center of Qin'an County (Xingguo Town), Gansu Province, facing east and west , with the mountain behind (Fengshan) and the water (Hulu River) facing it, it was built in the Yuan Dynasty, about 700 years ago. It is an ancient temple complex with simple style and large scale. It was listed as one of the "Eight Scenic Spots of Qin'an" in the Ming Dynasty.

Xingguo Temple has now become a window to display Qin'an's long history and culture, and the cultural relic value it contains has been highly valued by experts and scholars at home and abroad.

Tianshui Qin'an Confucian Temple

National Key Cultural Relics Protection

Qin'an Confucian Temple, also known as Confucius Temple, is a national key cultural relic protection unit. Located in Dongxue Lane, Xinhua Street, Qin'an County, it was founded before the first year of Dade in the Yuan Dynasty (1297). It is the largest place to worship Confucius in the history of Tianshui City and the only temple in Gansu Province with a statue of Confucius. .

A famous snack in Tianshui, Gansu

Tianshui slurry noodles

Slurry noodles are a kind of noodles made from slurry soup, chopped green onions, coriander, etc. People in both urban and rural areas of Qinzhou like to eat water from the pulp. The slurry water surface has the effect of clearing away heat, relieving summer heat and treating diseases, and can be used as a drink alone. In the hot summer, drinking a bowl of syrupy water will make people feel cool and refreshing, relieve fatigue and restore physical strength. Regular consumption of celery pulp water can also cure some diseases. Patients with high blood pressure often eat celery pulp water, which can lower and stabilize blood pressure. It also has certain effects on certain diseases of the gastrointestinal and urinary systems. Some hospitals use syrup and medicine to treat burns, which can greatly reduce the patient's pain and achieve significant results.

Tianshui Huaniu Apple

Tianshui Huaniu Apple is produced in Huaniuzhai Village, Ershilipu Township, Tianshui County, Gansu Province. The Red Marshal produced there for export is Huaniu Apple. , Huaniu apple has a large and dignified fruit shape, bright red color, five-pointed base, fragrant and sweet taste, crunchy and delicious, extremely high quality, well-known overseas

Gangu kidney beans

The kidney beans are Home-cooked vegetables that people like to eat can be cooked, stir-fried, served cold, and can also be processed by drying, quick-frozen, etc. They are a high-quality vegetable that is fresh, tender, delicious, complete in color, aroma, and taste, and rich in nutrients. The market demand is huge. .

Gangu kidney bean production base is located in the Nanhou Mountain area, with fresh air, fertile soil and high humus content. The water used in farmland is mainly natural precipitation. Fertilization is mainly decomposed farmyard manure, combined with the application of compound fertilizers. There are no pollution sources around the base, and the environment of the production area is complete. Comply with green food production standards. Planting is done under plastic film covering, sowing from mid-to-late May to early June. After rapeseed, beans are sown in early June. In mid-to-late August [Details]

Qinzhou Nongpi

Niangpi is a famous local snack in Qinzhou. There are small restaurants and stalls selling Niangpi in every street and alley in Tianshui counties. This kind of cold food is the most popular among people in the hot weather of summer and autumn, and its eaters are very common. __Stuffed skin is made from flour. The method is to mix the flour with cold water into a hard dough, and then knead it in clean water. This can separate the protein and starch in the flour. After the starch precipitates, pour out the water, add sodium chloride, mix into a batter, scoop it into a flat plate and steam it in a cage [Details]

Oiled Shrimp

Ingredients: Daming Shrimp__Accessories: Bacon, mushrooms, dried onions, thyme, coriander, green onions, red pepper__Seasoning: salt, sugar, pepper__Cooking method: __1. Cut the back of the prawns, remove the sand lines, and add Marinate with salt for 3 minutes; __2. Chop the bacon, dried onions, mushrooms and red peppers into mince, [Details]

Tianshui slurry water

The slurry water has the effect of clearing away heat and relieving summer heat. The production method is to use fresh endive, alfalfa, shepherd's purse and other wild vegetables or celery and lotus as raw materials, cut into thin strips, add fermentation starter after cooking, put it in a porcelain jar and cover it, and it will become slurry in three days. Tianshui urban and rural people like to eat pulp noodles very much. Tianshui slurry is the most common food in every household in Tianshui. Some people vividly say that wherever Tianshui people go, they carry the slurry vat.

Wushan sesame oil bean paste

Sesame oil bean paste is made of local high-quality sesame oil, broad beans and chili peppers as the main raw materials. It is made according to the taste of northerners and is a favorite edible condiment. In 1986, it won the first place among similar products at the provincial food industry product appraisal meeting, and in 1988, it was rated as "Quality Product of Gansu Province".

Who's Who in Tianshui

Li Shimin, Taizong of the Tang Dynasty (599～649)

Li Shimin, Taizong of the Tang Dynasty (January 28, 598 AD, January 23, 599) July 10, 649 AD), his ancestral home is Chengji, Longxi. He is the second son of Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Li Yuan and Queen Dou. He is the second emperor of the Tang Dynasty and an outstanding statesman, strategist, military strategist, and poet. Li Shimin joined the army as a young man and went to Yanmen Pass to rescue Emperor Yang of Sui Dynasty. After the establishment of the Tang Dynasty, Li Shimin served as Shangshu Ling and General Youwuhou. He was named the Duke of Qin and later the King of Qin. He led his troops to put down warlords such as Xue Rengao, Liu Wuzhou, Dou Jiande, and Wang Shichong. During the establishment and unification process of the Tang Dynasty, Zhongli made great military exploits. AD 62...

Li Yuan, the emperor of the Tang Dynasty (566~635)

Li Yuan, the emperor of the Tang Dynasty (566-June 25, 635), also named Shude, was the founding emperor of the Tang Dynasty , was born into a noble family of the Northern Zhou Dynasty and attacked the Duke of Tang at the age of seven. In the second year of Yining (618), Li Yuan, the emperor, was located in Chang'an. The country was named Tang, and Wude was established in the Yuan Dynasty. Chang'an was established as the capital of Tang Gaozu. In the fourth year of Wude (621), the Tang army destroyed the power of Jiangnan Fugong. Unify the world. After the Xuanwumen Incident, Li Yuan abdicated and became the Supreme Emperor, and his Zen position was Li Shimin. In the fifth month of the lunar calendar in the ninth year of Zhenguan (635), Li Yuan died of illness in the Chui Gong Front Hall at the age of seventy-one. He was named Gaozu in the temple and posthumously named Emperor Taiwu, and was buried in Xianling. Character's life and family background Li Yuan was one of the ten...

Li Xiaogong (591-640)

Li Xiaogong (591-640) was one of the twenty-four heroes of Lingyan Pavilion in the Tang Dynasty. A native of Chengji, Longxi (now Qin'an, Gansu Province), he was a clan member of the Tang Dynasty and a general. Li Xiaogong is the nephew of Tang Emperor Li Yuan. His father, Li An, was the leading general in the Sui Dynasty and was named the King of Xi'an in the early Tang Dynasty. In the 14th year of Zhenguan (640), Li Xiaogong died of a sudden illness. At the age of 50, marching marshal Wu Dechu appointed Prince Zhao as the ambassador of Shannan Road and recruited more than 30 states in Bashu to surrender. He was also appointed as the commander-in-chief of the march on Jingxiang Road. He used Chang Shi Li Jing's strategy to defeat Xiao Mian and sent Li Jing and others to recruit and surrender various places in Lingnan. In the seventh year of Wude (624 AD), he served as a marching marshal and led Li Jing and other generals to suppress...

Li Guang (?～119)

Li Guang (?- 119 BC), a native of Chengji, Longxi (now north of Qin'an County). His ancestor Li Xin was a general of Qin. Li Guang has been fond of horseback riding and archery since he was a child. When he was playing, he also used horseback riding and archery as a game, competing with others to win or lose. Over time, he developed a good skill in riding and shooting. In the fourteenth year of Emperor Wen of the Western Han Dynasty (Liu Heng) (166 BC), the Xiongnu invaded Xiaoguan with an army of 140,000. Li Guang joined the army as a "good man" to attack the Xiongnu. Because of his skillful riding and shooting skills, he shot and killed many Xiongnu heads, so he was named Zhonglang. During the reign of Emperor Jing of the Han Dynasty, Li Guang was appointed captain of Longxi County, and soon he was promoted to general of cavalry. In quelling the rebellion of Wu and Chu's second team...

Zhao Chongguo (137 BC - 52 BC)

Zhao Chongguo (137 BC - 52 BC), named Wengsun, Han nationality, He was originally from Shangxi, Longxi (now Tianshui, Gansu), and later moved to Huangzhong (now Xining, Qinghai). He was a famous general in the Western Han Dynasty.

He was a man of bravery and strategy, and was familiar with the habits of the Xiongnu and Di Qiang. During the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, he accompanied Li Guangli, the general of the Second Division, to attack the Xiongnu. He led 700 warriors to break through the encirclement. He was worshiped as Zhonglang by Emperor Wu, and his official position was as a chariot and cavalry general. During the reign of Emperor Zhao of the Han Dynasty, he successively served as the general (Huo Guang), captain, Zhonglang general, Shuiheng captain, and rear general. He led the army to defeat the rebellion of the Di tribe in Wudu County, attacked the Xiongnu, and captured King Xiqi. After the death of Emperor Zhao, he, Huo Guang and others established Emperor Xuan of the Han Dynasty and granted him the title of Pinghou. Later...

Shangguan Jie (140 BC to 80 BC)

Shangguan Jie (140 BC to 80 BC), courtesy name Shaoshu, was born in Longxi in the Western Han Dynasty (today's Gansu Province). Tianshui) people. Minister during the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty and Emperor Zhao of the Han Dynasty. When he was young, he was the disciple of Yulin period. If he is talented, he will be moved to Weiyang as stable magistrate, servant, and imperial servant. The official worshiped General Zuo, and together with Li Guangli, he led the Han army, resisted the Xiongnu in the north, conquered the Western Regions in the west, expanded the territory and defended the territory, and made outstanding military achievements. Emperor Zhao of the Han Dynasty ascended the throne, and together with Sang Hongyang, Jin Ri_ and Huo Guang, he was granted the posthumous edict of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty to assist the young master and was granted the title of Marquis of Anyang. In the first year of Yuanfeng (80 BC), Shangguan Jie, Sang Hongyang and others wanted to "murder Huo Guang, depose Emperor Zhao of Han, and establish Liu Dan as King of Yan" because of the destruction of Li. They disagreed with Huo Guang's politics and were executed by the clan after the failure. ...

Jiang Wei (202-264)

Jiang Wei (202-264), courtesy name Boyue, was a native of Ji County, Tianshui (now southeast of Gangu, Gansu). A great general of the Shu Han Dynasty during the Three Kingdoms period. When he was a boy, he lived with his mother and liked the teachings of the Confucian master Zheng Xuan. Because his father Jiang_ died in battle, Jiang Wei was appointed Zhonglang by the county. During Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition, Jiang Wei was suspected of having different intentions. Jiang Wei had no choice but to surrender to Shu Han and was reused by Zhuge Liang. After Zhuge Liang's death, Jiang Wei inherited Zhuge Liang's legacy and continued to lead the Shu Han army in the northern expedition to Cao Wei. He fought many battles with Cao Wei's famous generals such as Deng Ai, Chen Tai, and Guo Huai. Later, because many ministers in Shu opposed Jiang Wei's Northern Expedition, and the eunuch Huang Hao took over power, Jiang Wei failed to kill him, so he had to stay...

Zhang Jun (1086～1156)

Zhang Jun (1086-1156), courtesy name Boying, was born in Chengji (now Tianshui, Gansu) and was a famous general in the Southern Song Dynasty. In the first year of Jingguo's founding (1101), 16-year-old Zhang Jun was an archer of the rural soldiers in Sanyang (today's Shuixi Northwest). "At the beginning of Xuanhe (the sixth year of Zhenghe's reign, 1116), he attacked Xiaren Renduoquan (today's Shuixi Northwest). Southeast of Menyuan, Qinghai), he was first awarded Chengxinlang" and became the lowest military attache to be admitted. In the last years of Huizong's reign, he participated in the suppression of the Jingdong and Hebei uprising armies. In the first year of Jingkang (1126), he fought against the Jin soldiers in Dongming County (now north of Lankao, Henan), and was promoted to a martial arts doctor due to his merit. In May, he entered from the deputy envoys of Hebei and Hedong Road...

Kai Xiao (?~33)

Kai Xiao (?-33), courtesy name Ji Meng was born in Chengji, Tianshui (now north of Qin'an County). Born into a wealthy family in Longyou. When he was young, he served as an official in prefectures and counties, and was famous in Longyou for his knowledge of books and classics. After Liu Xuan's Gengshi regime was established, Kai Xiao's uncle Kai Cui, brother Kai Yi, Yang Guang from Shang_ (today's Shui City), Zhou Zong from Ji (today's Gangu County) and others conspired to revolt in response to Liu Xuan, prospering the Han Dynasty and destroying Mang. Forced by the situation, Wei Xiao also took the opportunity to start an uprising, occupied Pingxiang (now Tongwei County), and killed Dayin, Wang Mang's Zhenrong (formerly Tianshui County, Zhipingxiang). Everyone unanimously recommended him as general. After Kuai Xiao established the separatist regime, he called on the people of the world to fight against Mang and vowed to be loyal to the Han Dynasty. In the first year of Gengshi (...

Princess Changguang, Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty (?~648)

Princess Changguang (?-648), the fifth daughter of Emperor Gaozu Li Yuan of the Tang Dynasty, the first title Princess Guiyang first married Zhao Cijing, and later remarried Yang Shidao, and gave birth to children Zhao Jie, Zhao Bin, and Yang Yuzhi. Princess Changguang was also a talented woman. She was known in history as "intelligent and thoughtful, and her work turned into poetry." Her marriage was quite happy, but she had children in her later years. Tired. Princess Changguang was considered to be over 51 years old when she died. The princess and Yang Shidao were buried together in Zhaoling. Zhao Cijing was a native of Longxi and the son of Zhao Na, the general manager of Fanzhou in the Sui Dynasty. Man. Li Yuan fell in love with Xiao Zhao's beauty and married Princess Chang Guang to him. Chang Guang and Zhao Cijing had a good relationship and had two sons, Zhao...

Fu Xiong (319～354)

Fu Xiong (319-354), named Yuancai, was the Prime Minister of the former Qin Dynasty and Duke of Donghai. He was a native of Linwei County, Lueyang County (Longcheng Town, Qin'an County, Gansu Province) in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. He was the youngest son of Fu Hong and the father of Fu Jian. He was less good at war, good at strategy, good at bowing and horsemanship, and had good political skills. He died in 354 and was given the posthumous title of Jingwu (called King Jingwu of the East China Sea in Tongjian). In 357, his son Fu Jian ascended the throne. The King of the Qin Dynasty was honored as Emperor Wenhuan. Fu Xiong, the general of the Later Zhao Dynasty, was already familiar with military books, rich in strategy, and good at archery and horse shooting. In addition, he was also good at politics and gave generously to those with low status but talents. . Because his father Fu Hong died...

Quan Wanji (?～643)

Quan Wanji (?～643) was originally from Tianshui, Gansu, and later moved to Beijing. Zhaowannian (today's Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province). In the late Tang Dynasty, Wude was promoted from the governor of Chaozhou to the post of censor. Wan Ji impeached Taizong Li Shimin for acting unfairly and having personal affairs. When Taizong inquired about it, Wang Zheng refused to admit it. The accusation was not an admonishment for the country. After hearing this, Taizong put the matter aside.

But I admire the upright character of Quan Wanji who does not follow the powerful and the ministers...

Lü Polou

Lü Polou, a native of Lueyang (now Tianshui, Gansu), Di He was an official of the former Qin Dynasty during the Sixteen Kingdoms period and the father of Lu Guang, the founder of the Houliang regime. His official positions were Sili Xiaowei, Shangshu, and Taiwei. Assisted Fu Jian to kill Fu Sheng and seize the throne. Later, he recommended Wang Meng to Fu Jian and invited him to come out. With Wang Meng's assistance, the former Qin unified the north. After the Battle of Feishui, Lu Polou's son Lu Guang was conquering the Western Regions, so he separated Liangzhou and established Houliang. Lu Polou was honored as Emperor Jingzhao. The ancestor of Lu Po Lou was named Lu Wenhe. In the early years of Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty, he migrated from Pei County to Lueyang (today's Tianshui, Gansu Province) to seek refuge. He has been a prominent local family for generations. On the twentieth day of the first lunar month of the seventh year of Yonghe (351 years),...

Princess Gaomi (?-655), Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty

Princess Gaomi (?-655), was first granted the title of Lang Evil princess. She is the fourth daughter of Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty, Li Yuan, and the sister of Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty, Li Shimin. He first married his eldest grandson, Xiaozheng, and then remarried Duan Lun. Duan Lun was the son of Duan Wenzhen, the Minister of War during the reign of Emperor Yang of Sui Dynasty. Duan Lun successively served as the prefect of Shu County, the ambassador of Zhaowei in Jiannan Road, the governor of Yipu Prefecture, the governor of Xiongzhou, the regular attendant of Sanqi, the secretary supervisor, Zong Zhengqing, the minister of the Ministry of Rites, the minister of the Ministry of Industry, and was awarded the title of Ji Guogong. Princess Gaomi and Duan Lun gave birth to two children. Their daughter Duan Jianbi was born in the 13th year of Daye of the Sui Dynasty (617). At the age of eighteen, she married the son of Sun Shunde, the uncle of Queen Changsun, and was later named Mrs. Piguo. Princess Gaomi...

Princess Fangling (619-673), Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty

Princess Fangling (619-June 22, 673), the founding emperor of the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Li Yuan's sixth daughter, her mother is unknown. In November of the fourth year of Wude, she was granted the title of Princess Yongjia and married to Dou Fengjie. In the fifth year of Yonghui's reign, she changed her title to the eldest princess of Fangling and married Helan Sengha. On the third day of the fifth month in the fourth year of Xianheng, he died on the hillside of Jiucheng Palace. Princess Fangling was favored by the emperor. When Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty defeated Qinchuan, he received Zhang Chang's silk and paper scripts with 4,700 characters, Mao Hong's eight-point silk script with 4,588 characters, and Suo Jing's paper scripts with 5,750 characters. Fifteen words, five pages of Zhonghui's letter and four hundred and sixty-five words were given to the princess. Princess Fangling married two husbands. Her...

Jiang Gongfu

Jiang Gongfu, the left prime minister of the Tang Dynasty. His courtesy name is Dewen, his ancestral home is Tianshui, Gansu Province, and he is a native of Aizhou. In October of the fourth year of Jianzhong's reign, Zhu _ led the rebels to attack Fengtian. Jiang escorted him and offered advice with meritorious service. He was promoted to an admonishment official and settled matters under Tong Zhongshu's family. Later, because of his disobedience to Dezong, he was deposed as the crown prince Zuo Shuzi and You Shuzi, and was demoted to Quanzhou. In the 21st year of Zhenyuan, Shunzong ascended the throne and was appointed as the governor of Jizhou. He died in Jiurishan before taking office. Jiang Gongfu is "a commoner who rises up to serve Hongjun, and predicts that he will be like a god at that time", "who is guilty of dragon scales for a while", and "who wanders in vain and abandoned the seaside". He and Qin Xi fell in love at first sight and were very compatible. Therefore, Jiang Gongfu built a house on the east peak of Jiuri Mountain and faced the Qin clan...

Princess of Jiujiang, Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty

Princess Jiujiang, she was probably the first descendant of the Tang Dynasty Marry a foreign princess. During the Zhenguan period, Jiujiang married Zhi Shen Si Li. Zhi losesili was a Turkic chief and a military commander during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. In the first year of Zhenguan (AD 626), Turk Jieli Khan led his troops southward. Zhi lost Si Li served as the vanguard in this operation and was the first to reach the Weishui River Bridge not far from Chang'an City. Jie Li sent him into the city to find out the strength of the Tang army. In order to prevent Jie Li from knowing that Chang'an lacked elite soldiers, Li Shimin detained Zhi Wan Si Li. A few days later, Jieli formed an alliance with Li Shimin, and Jieli returned to the north, while Zhi lost his thoughts and was released at the same time. In the third year of Zhenguan (629), Jue was defeated by the Tang army, and Jieli was...

Fu Jian (317～355)

Fu Jian (317～355), Named Jianye, from the Di ethnic group, he was the founder of the Former Qin Dynasty during the Sixteen Kingdoms period and reigned from 351 to 355 AD. A native of Linwei, Lueyang (now Tianshui, Gansu Province), he was the third son of Fu Hong, the leader of the Di tribe. When the Western Jin Dynasty collapsed, the aristocratic armed forces of the Di tribe living along the Wei River in Lueyang County (the county was governed in Tianshui, Gansu Province today) gradually grew stronger, with Fu Hong as the leader. In 333 years, when later Zhao Shihu moved the Guanlong Qiang, Di people and Guanzhong wealthy families to Guandong (referring to the east of Hangu Pass in present-day Tongguan), he ordered Fu Hong to be the governor of the refugees and led 20,000 households to live in Fangtou (present-day Jiguan, Henan). Northeastern county). In 349, Liang Du led the garrison troops in Guanzhong...

The top ten tourist attractions in Tianshui

The top ten tourist attractions in Tianshui are: Maiji Mountain Scenic Area, Nanguo Temple Scenic Area, Fuxi Temple, Wushan Water Curtain Cave, Qin'an Fengshan Scenic Area, Gangu Elephant Mountain, Shimen Scenic Area, Yuquan Scenic Area, Nanguo Temple Scenic Area, Jingyuan Faquan Temple Grottoes.

Maiji Mountain Scenic Area

Maiji Mountain Scenic Area has a total area of ​​215 square kilometers, including four major scenic spots: Maiji Mountain, Xianren Cliff, Shimen, Quxi and Jieting Ancient Town. The Maijishan Grottoes are one of the four major grottoes in China. The other three are: Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, Longmen Grottoes and Yungang Grottoes. The Maijishan Grottoes are a national key cultural relic protection unit and a world-famous art treasure house.

The Maiji Mountain Scenic Area is divided into four scenic areas: Maiji Mountain, Xianren Cliff, Shimen, and Qujiang. It includes 18 scenic areas, 20 independent scenic spots, seven ancient ruins, and a Qujiang River. . "Maiji Mountain spans the Qingwei River in the north and reaches Liangdang in the south. There are five hundred miles of hills and mountains, and the wheat is half of it. A stone rises up, a million fathoms high. Looking at the mountains, it looks like a farmer's wheat accumulation, so it has This name".

Nanguo Temple Scenic Area

Nanguo Temple is located in Huiyin Mountain Col, two kilometers south of Tianshui City. There are poems about Nanguo Temple by Li Bai and Du Fu, who are known as the Gemini Constellations in the history of Chinese literature. Psalms, there are cultural relics such as the Du Gongbu Ancestral Hall and the "Spring and Autumn Ancient Cypress" which can be called a "rare treasure", so Nanguo Temple is known as the first famous temple.

Fuxi Temple

The Fuxi Temple in Tianshui is located in Xiguan, Qincheng District, Tianshui City. It is the largest and earliest Fuxi Temple in the country. The ancient building complex is large-scale, well-proportioned, and rigorously laid out. The ancient temple inside With towering cypresses and thick shade covering the ground, it is quiet and elegant, with fragrant grass adding color. It is a national key cultural relic protection unit.

Wushan Water Curtain Cave

Wushan Water Curtain Cave, a national 4A-level scenic spot, is located in the Zhongshan Canyon about 25 kilometers northeast of Wushan County. It is a grotto on the Silk Road. temple. Here, there are many peaks, majestic and tall peaks, winding paths and secluded forests, birds singing and flowers fragrant, water springs gushing in the caves, and mountain streams gurgling. It is truly a fairyland holy land.

Qin'an Fengshan Scenic Area

Tianshui Qin'an Fengshan Scenic Area, a national 4A-level scenic spot, is located on Fengshan Mountain in the east of Qin'an County. It has one of the most complete Ming and Qing ancient buildings in Gansu Province. , is a tourist attraction integrating tradition, religion, folk customs, architecture, sculptures and natural scenery.

Gangu Elephant Mountain

Gangu Elephant Mountain is located on Wenqi Mountain at the western end of Qinling Mountains, 2.5 kilometers southwest of Gangu County, Tianshui City, Gansu Province. From the stone steps at the foot of the mountain to the top, it has a total length of 1.5 kilometers and covers an area of ​​about 640 acres. It is one of the important cultural relics in southeastern Gansu Province on the ancient Silk Road that integrates grottoes and ancient buildings.

Shimen Scenic Area

Tianshui Shimen Mountain, also known as Shimen Scenic Area, is a component of the 5A-level Maiji Mountain Scenic Area in Tianshui. It is located 25 kilometers southeast of the Maiji Mountain Grottoes and is connected by the Nanfeng Mountain. It consists of five peaks: Huangtian Peak, Yuling Peak, Doumu Peak, Xinglong Peak and Qilin Peak on the north peak. The mountain peaks are dangerous and the granite peaks are landforms, so it is known as Xiaohuang Mountain.

Yuquan Scenic Area

Tianshui Yuquan Scenic Area, a national 4A-level scenic spot, is located at the foothills of Tianjing Mountain on the north side of Minxi Road, Qinzhou District, Tianshui City. It is a huge scenic spot in Longyou area. The scale and completeness of the ancient Taoist temple complex are rare in China. It is ranked among the top ten scenic spots in Qinzhou with the reputation of "Jade Spring Fairy Cave".

Nanguo Temple Scenic Area

Tianshui Nanguo Temple is located in a mountain valley 2 kilometers south of Qincheng District, Tianshui City. The temple has a history of more than a thousand years. It has beautiful scenery and towering ancient trees. There are ancient trees such as Han cypress, Tang locust and so on. There is a well in front of the Guanyin Hall in the east courtyard. It is crystal clear and the water tastes sweet and is inexhaustible at all times. This is the "Northern Spring" referred to in Du Fu's poem.

Jingyuan Faquan Temple Grottoes

The Faquan Temple Grottoes, also known as Hongshan Temple, are located in the East Rock at the mouth of Yangshaogou, 10 kilometers east of Jingyuan County. So far, 36 caves remain. Among them, 4 caves have central square pillars, and there are 20 key caves. From the textual research of caves 29-33, they were first excavated in the Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534), through the Tang, Song, Xixia, Ming, Qing, and Republic of China. In modern times, it has gone through many vicissitudes, built and destroyed many times, and repaired again, and its scale has continued to grow.

What are the interesting attractions in Tianshui City?

The interesting attractions in Tianshui City include: Guifeng Mountain Scenic Area, Tianshui Phoenix Mountain Scenic Area, Gangu Elephant Mountain, Nanguo Temple, Wushan Water Curtain Cave wait. Wushan Water Curtain Cave is located in the Bell Tower Mountain Canyon about 25 kilometers northeast of Wushan County, Gansu Province. The peaks in the valley are stacked one after another, but there is no way to find a path. There is a path through the rocks to find a way. The valley stream is gurgling and the scenery is quiet and pleasant.

Gangu Elephant Mountain is located on Wenqi Mountain at the western end of Qinling Mountains, 2.5 kilometers southwest of Gangu County. From the stone steps at the foot of the mountain to the top, it has a total length of 1.5 kilometers and covers an area of ​​about 640 acres. It is one of the important cultural relics in southeastern Gansu Province on the ancient Silk Road that integrates grottoes and ancient buildings. In 2001, it was announced as a national key site by the State Council. Cultural relic protection unit.

Guifengshan Scenic Area is a national 2A-level tourist attraction. It is located in the forest edge zone of Maijishan Natural Scenic Area. It is located 7 kilometers west of Ganquan Town, Maiji District. It is divided into Guishan Mountain and Fengshan Mountain. . The wings of Fengshan are surrounded by Guishan, and Guishan rises from the two sides of Fengshan, just like slowly crawling out of Fengshan's arms, forming a superb natural landscape created by the earth and nature. .

Tianshui Yuquan Temple Yuquan Temple is located in Tianshui City, Gansu Province. It is close to the city wall and rises along the mountain. It is built along the ravines, cliffs and terraces. From bottom to top, the central axis has the mountain gate, Yuxian Bridge, Tongxian Bridge, Qinglong Hall, White Tiger, Renjian Tianshangfang, Yuquan Pavilion, First Mountain Archway, Sanqing Hall, and a small temple on the top of the mountain, which is said to be the Ming and Wei Zhongxiansheng Shrine. .

Fenghuang Mountain Scenic Area is a national 2A-level tourist attraction. It is located in Fenghuang Township, 56 kilometers northwest of Maiji District, with an altitude of 1,895 meters and a relative height of 500 meters. The mountain is surrounded by the Weishui River in the north and the Ji River in the south. According to legend, Phoenix inhabits And got its name.

Must-visit attractions when traveling in Tianshui

1. Maijishan Grottoes

Maijishan Grottoes is located in the southeast of Tianshui. It is one of the four largest grottoes in China and is a famous The world's art treasure house, known as the "Oriental Sculpture Hall". Maiji Mountain is named after the mountain is shaped like stacks of wheat. The grottoes were built more than 1,500 years ago. Most of them were excavated on cliffs between 20 and 80 meters high. Like a honeycomb.

There are planks connecting each cave, and you can climb up to the top of the mountain. The southwest side of the mountain is a cliff, and the grottoes are carved on the cliff. Some are twenty or thirty meters away from the base of the mountain, and some are as high as seventy or eighty meters.

It is rare among Chinese grottoes to have hundreds of caves and Buddha statues carved on such a steep cliff.

2. Fuxi Temple

Fuxi Temple, also known as Taihao Palace, is located in Xiguan, urban area. Its architecture is solemn, simple and majestic. It is a holy place for Chinese at home and abroad to trace their ancestors. . Since Fuxi was the first emperor in ancient history and legend, the building complex is in the form of a palace, making it the largest Fuxi sacrificial building complex in the country. The courtyard is dotted with ancient cypresses, which were planted in the Ming Dynasty. They are tall and green, with thick shade blocking out the sun.

3. Xuanyuan Valley

Xuanyuan Valley, commonly known as Sanhuanggou, is located in Baihe Village, Shanmen Township, 70 miles east of Qingshui County. According to provincial, city and county annals and folklore, it is the birthplace of Huangdi Xuanyuan. The era of emperors was a very important era in the history of Chinese civilization. This era inherited the primitive culture represented by Fuxi culture, created chiefdom civilization, and laid the foundation for slavery civilization. Xuanyuan Huangdi, as the representative of culture in this period, created Chinese civilization. He spent his early years in Qingshui, which is why Qingshui is called the "Hometown of Xuanyuan".

4. Nanguo Temple

Nanguo Temple is located in a mountain valley 2 kilometers south of Tianshui City. The temple has a history of more than a thousand years and has been a tourist attraction for poets and poets of all ages. Du Fu, the great poet of the Tang Dynasty in China, wrote more than a hundred hymns when he lived in Qinzhou (today's Qinzhou) in 759 AD. Throughout the ages, it has aroused people's interest and yearning for it. On the hillside on the back of Nanguo Temple, there is the only natural poplar forest in the ancient city of Tianshui. It is lush and green, adding green and vitality to the temple.

5. Yuquan Temple

Yuquan Temple is located in the north of Qinzhou District, Tianshui City. It was built in the third year of Dade in the Yuan Dynasty (1299). The existing buildings were rebuilt in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is a national key cultural relic. The protection unit is named after the jade spring with crystal clear water and sweetness on the mountain. When Liang Gongbi, an edict from Qinzhou in the Yuan Dynasty, recited the phrase "The northern suburbs of the mountain temple, the famous mountain is the jade spring" when he built the temple. Inside the temple is "Yuquan Fairy Cave", one of the eight scenic spots in Qinzhou.

6. Xianren Cliff

Xianren Cliff is 15 kilometers away from Maijishan Grottoes. It has beautiful natural scenery and cultural landscape second only to Maijishan Scenic Area. It is the home of Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism. The only remaining scenic spot is composed of three cliffs, five peaks and six temples. Since the Southern and Northern Dynasties, there have been buildings and sculptures here in all dynasties. The existing temples were built and renovated in the Tang, Song, Ming, Qing and other dynasties, and some of the clay sculptures are from the late Northern Wei Dynasty.

7. Shuiliandong Grottoes

The Shuiliandong Grottoes are located in the Zhongshan Canyon about 25 kilometers northeast of Wushan County, Tianshui City. Built in the Later Qin Dynasty during the Sixteen Kingdoms period, it has been built many times through the Northern Wei, Northern Zhou, Sui, Tang, Five Dynasties, Song and Yuan dynasties. The main ones include Shuilian Cave, Lashao Temple, Thousand Buddha Cave, Xiansheng Pond and Sanqing Cave. At the grotto.

8. Hu's ancient residential buildings

Hu's residential buildings are ancient residential buildings of the Ming Dynasty. They are located on Minzhu West Road, Qinzhou District, Tianshui City, adjacent to the Confucian Temple to the west. It is one of the outstanding representatives of existing Ming Dynasty residential buildings in Tianshui City. It is also the only existing Ming Dynasty official residence in northwest my country. It has high historical, cultural and artistic value, and its scale is also rare in the country.

9. Guatai Mountain

Guatai Mountain is also known as Guatai Painting Platform. According to legend, it is the place where Fuxi began to draw the Eight Diagrams by looking up at the sky and looking down at the earth. It is located at the northwest end of Sanyang River. It is currently under the jurisdiction of Weinan Township, Beidao District, about 15 kilometers away from Tianshui City. Guatai Mountain looks like a giant dragon sticking its head out from the mountains. It is surrounded by green temples and pavilions. The Weishui River circulates, the bells and bells are beautiful, and the atmosphere is extraordinary. Climbing to the top of Guatai Mountain and overlooking the Sanyang River, it is not difficult to find that the ancient Wei River bends into an "S" shape from east to west, dividing the oval Sanyang River Basin into two, and drawing a natural Tai Chi. picture.

10. Li Guang’s Tomb

Buried in Li Guang’s tomb is the flying general Li Guang who fought bloody battles with the enemy. Li Guang's tomb is located at the foothills of Wenshan Mountain in the southern suburbs of Tianshui City. The tomb is about 2 meters high and 26 meters in circumference. There are three sacrificial chambers hanging on the top of the mountain. The gate on the wall is inscribed "Flying General's Good City" on the forehead. The tombstone is engraved with the seven characters "Tomb of Han General Li Guang". According to research, this tomb is Li Guang's "clothing tomb", where swords and clothing were buried. There were originally stone animals and horses in front of the tomb, which were vividly shaped, hence the name Shimaping.

What are the tourist attractions in Tianshui City

1. Tianshui Maiji Mountain Scenic Area

Tianshui Maiji Mountain Scenic Area is located in Tianshui City, Gansu Province. The panoramic area includes The four major scenic spots of Maijishan Grottoes, Xianren Cliff, Shimen and Quxi and an ancient town Jieting Hot Spring Scenic Area, with a total area of ​​215 square kilometers, are now national AAAAA-level tourist attractions.

2. Fuxi Temple

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