China Naming Network - Eight-character Q&A - Basal rot is the fatal wound of Dutch beans. How to prevent planting Dutch beans?

Basal rot is the fatal wound of Dutch beans. How to prevent planting Dutch beans?

In the northeast, we usually sow in May and harvest in autumn. A year is a season for planting. Leng Xia is hot in winter in North China, which is suitable for sowing in early spring and harvesting in summer. All parts of the south can be planted in other seasons except hot summer. Introduced to Guangdong, Fujian and other places. Dutch beans were brought to China from their country of origin, hence the name. Our local Dutch bean customs are "green beans" and "green peas". Life is a vegetable that many people like to eat.

Although its name is Dutch bean, it actually has a long cultivation history in China. Introduced into China from the Han Dynasty, it has a wide cultivation area in China. Also called pod-eating pea or soft armor pea, it is millet, and people mainly eat its tender clip, which tastes fragrant, followed by good fertilization. Apply more base fertilizer, and farmyard manure is the best. In the late growth stage, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers are mainly used to ensure that the straw is strong and the pods are full. Farmhouse manure 1000 kg, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer 40 kg per mu. Never apply urea, which will easily lead to vigorous growth without pods. Dutch bean is a semi-hardy crop. Cold, wet and hot climate conditions are beneficial to its growth and development, and it has strong adaptability to soil conditions. Different growth stages of peas require different temperatures, and the seeds germinate.

When to plant peas properly depends on whether it is in the south or the north, and the planting time is different in different regions. In fact, if peas are planted in the south, they can be planted all year round. Spring seeds can be planted in February and March. Dutch bean is a kind of vegetable that likes to grow in warm and humid environment. During the whole growth period, peas generally need moist air and plenty of water.

The suitable temperature for pea seed germination is generally around 13 ~ 18℃. Bean is a kind of plant that likes to grow in cold environment. It needs long-term sunshine and has poor heat resistance. Therefore, according to the different planting areas, the cultivation time will be different. Besides the hot weather in summer, it can be planted in spring, autumn and winter.