Do you know any interesting facts about Chinese language? It has to be fun!
The first round: selection questions
1. Idiom pairs (note that the contrast should be neat and the meaning should be relative).
Example: Simple food and rice (delicacies from mountains and seas)
Answer: Famous for eternity (infamous for thousands of years) Turning a deer into a horse (turning stone into gold) Carved with fine details (roughly made)
Sending help in times of need (the icing on the cake) ) sharp teeth (clumsy tongue)
2. Say the idioms with the word "tongue", the one who speaks the most wins.
Answer: garrulous, garrulous, idle talk, quarrelsome, tongue-tied, clumsy-talking, parroting, etc.
3. List the common sayings (including idioms, idiomatic expressions, etc.) starting with one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, and ten.
For example: One is one, two is two
Answer: Don’t do one, do two without stopping and be single-minded
Two and one add to make five
Three minds, two minds, three times, five points, and three people walking together, there must be my teacher
Extending in all directions
All kinds of things
Six and six great success
Seven Up and down
Eighteen immortals cross the sea without leaving each other, each showing his magical powers
Ninety-nine return to one with the power of nine cows and two tigers
Nine out of ten are sure of success
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4. What idioms do the following names come from?
Du Pengcheng (A Journey of Ten Thousand Miles) Chen Canyun (Wind Rolling Canyun) Wang Renzhong (A Long Way to Go)
Liu Haisu (A Drop in the Ocean) Ding Huizhong (Show Outside and Be Smart) Jiao Ruoyu (Great Wisdom Ruo Fool)
5. Fill in the blanks with idioms
The first group: (heart) to convince (orally) to take (to) virtue (repay) virtue (to) falsely (pass) falsely
(to ) tooth (for tooth) (reliance) old (sell) old (general) scheme (scheme)
The second group: miraculous (his) spirit keeps improving (strives) to pain (Ding) (Thinking) Pain
Deceive (others) (self) deceive day after day (day) (minimum) (its) trivial
8. Weird style poetry How to read?
Dragon
Tiger
Looking
Mountains and mountains
Lake lake lake lake lake
海海海海
会
仙仙仙仙仙仙仙仙仙仙
(One dragon and two tigers look at the three mountains, and the eight immortals from all over the world meet)
Second Round: Go on stage to answer questions
Elementary
1. What kind of musical instrument does the sound of "big beads and small beads falling on a jade plate" describe?
A. Pipa B. Guzheng C. Yangqin (A)
2. In "The Peacock Flying Southeast", Liu Lanzhi "can weave textiles at the age of thirteen and learn to tailor clothes at the age of fourteen." "Fifteen playing the harp, sixteen reciting poems", what musical instrument is the "harp":
A. Plucked string instrument B. Percussion instrument (A)
3. "Have a clear mind" The "ban" of "" is in the rhythm of traditional Chinese music:
A, strong beat B, weak beat (A)
4. We often say "looking at people through the crack in the door" "When we look at people through the crack in the door, we see:
A. Flatter than before B. Same as before C. Wider than before (B)
5. In ancient times, what kind of vessel was "jue"?
A. Food utensils B. Wine utensils (A)
6. The image of "Snow White" first came from:
A. Grimm's fairy tales B. Andersen Fairy tale C. Aesop's fables (B)
7. In the story of "Jingwei reclaiming the sea", "Jingwei" is
A. A person B. A bird C. A monkey D. A dragon (B)
8. Wang Zhaojun did not get the summons of Emperor Yuan of the Han Dynasty and married the Xiongnu Chanyu because:
A. The princess was against Her frame-up B. The painter distorted her image C. The minister spoke ill of her (B)
9. In Andersen's fairy tale "The Daughter of the Sea", who did the Little Mermaid turn into a human to meet?
A. Fisherman B. Queen C. Prince (C)
11. "Lying on firewood and tasting gall" means:
A. Fu Chai B. Fan Li C. Guan Zhong D, Gou Jian (D)
12. The idiom "buy a casket for a pearl" is used to describe some people
A. Only pay attention to the appearance of things, not the connotation B. In order to make money Unscrupulous C. Good at concealing the essence of things (A)
13. Which country was Qu Yuan from in the Spring and Autumn Period?
A. State of Wu B. State of Chu C. State of Yue D. State of Qi (B)
14. In the myth "The Legend of White Snake", "The White Lady steals the fairy grass". yes:
A. Ginseng B. Cordyceps sinensis C. Ganoderma lucidum (C)
15. Du Fu’s poem goes, “Look at the red and wet place at dawn, and the flowers are heavy in the official city.” Li Bai’s poem goes, "Although Jincheng is a happy place, it is better to return home early." May I ask, why is Chengdu also called "Jincheng" or "Jincheng City"?
A. Named after Shu Brocade B. Named after Jinjiang (A)
16. Li Bai's "Flying stream down three thousand feet, suspected to be the Milky Way falling from the sky" Which scenic spot is it referring to?
A. Huashan B, Huangshan C, Emeishan D, Tianmushan D, Lushan (D)
17. The Flame Mountain in "Journey to the West" is located at:
A. Gansu B. Xinjiang C. Qinghai (B)
18. The word "thatched cottage" in "fresh out of the house" originally refers to whose residence?
A. Liu Bei B. Zhuge Liang C. Sima Guang D. Sima Qian (B)
19. "Matchmaker" is a character in which work?
A. Romance of the West Chamber B. Peony Pavilion C. Peach Blossom Fan (A)
20. In "Kuafu Chasing the Sun", how does "Kuafu" chase the sun?
A. Driving B. Riding a horse C. Running D. Flying (C)
21. The idiom "Ins and outs" originated from:
A. Historical research B. Feng Shui exploration C. Political events (B)
22. Venus is the goddess in Greek mythology
A. Goddess of wisdom B. God of love and beauty C. Goddess of Liberty ( B)
Intermediate
1. According to legend, the people who can do "hand dance" in ancient my country are: (Intermediate)
A. Yang Yuhuan B. Diao Chan C , Zhao Feiyan D, Xi Shi (C)
2. To whom is the "Aristocratic Family" in "Historical Records" written for? (Intermediate)
A. Emperor B. Princes and kings C. Nobles D. Important ministers (B)
3. One of the "Two Bikes" in the history of ancient Chinese poetry is " "Peacock Flying Southeast", the other one is:
A. Mulan Poetry B. Mulan Ci C. Pipa Play (A)
4. "Picking chrysanthemums under the eastern fence, leisurely seeing The lifestyle of "Nanshan" is yearned for by modern people.
Excuse me: The month called "Chrysanthemum Moon" is:
A, August B, September C, October (B)
5. "Like a Dream" by Li Qingzhao "Green, fat, red and thin" describes what season?
A. Late spring B. Midsummer C. Early autumn D. Cold winter (A)
6. The "common" in "commonplace" refers to:
A , a poet in the Tang Dynasty B. an eminent monk in the Tang Dynasty C. an official position (C)
7. Which of the following things was done by Wu Song, the hero of Liangshan in "Water Margin"?
A. Pulling back the weeping willow B. Selling knives in Bianjing City C. Drunk and beating up Chiang Kai-shek (C)
8. What is "Famous Flower Jieyu" used to describe? ?
A. The woman is very beautiful B. The flowers are gorgeous C. The flowers understand human nature D. The beauty is considerate (D)
9. The allusion of "Chengmen Lixue" is about The story of Yang Shi in the Song Dynasty waited in the snow in front of Cheng Yi's house in order to meet the famous scholar Cheng Yi. Then the purpose of Yang Shi's waiting was:
A. Visit B. Apologize C. Say thanks D. Farewell ( A)
10. We often call those who know little but like to show off in front of others:
A. Half sword B. Half gun C. Half face D. Half bottle of vinegar (D )
11. When is it appropriate to use the word "July Fire" to describe it?
A. Hot summer B. Summer goes and autumn comes C. Spring goes and summer comes D. Autumn goes and winter comes (B)
12. The allusion of "sweating" comes from Zhou Bo of the Western Han Dynasty , the reason why he was "sweating profusely" was:
A. Wearing too many clothes B. Working too hard C. Fighting to the death D. Unable to answer the emperor's question (D)
13. In Peking Opera, young women who play lively and cheerful characters should be:
A. Qingyi B. Huadan C. Caidan (B)
14. Liu Yongci It says, "Where will I wake up tonight? Willow bank, dawn wind and waning moon." How confusing and sad.
Excuse me, the "willow" people often mention refers to:
A. The name of a kind of tree B. The name of two different trees C. It has nothing to do with trees (B)
15. Whose experience does "Success is Xiao He's, failure is Xiao He's"?
A. Liu Bang B. Xiang Yu C. Han Xin D. Zhang Liang (C)
16. The allusion "Qiqi Ai Ai" is about two people, Zhou Chang of the Western Han Dynasty and Deng Ai of the Western Jin Dynasty. What's wrong with your speaking?
A. Stutters B. Lies easily C. Likes to curse D. Likes to moan without reason (A)
17. In Western fairy tales, owls often appear as the smartest characters because owls are :
A. Smart mind B. Live a long time C. Look similar to other people D. Always keep a thinking expression (B)
18. Highlights from the folk tale "Butterfly Lovers" Which basic system of my country’s current Marriage Law has been adopted?
A. Equality between men and women B. Monogamy C. Freedom of marriage (C)
Advanced
1. "The quick husband in bed" originally meant: (Advanced )
A. Sima Xiangru B. Wang Xizhi C. Liu Bang D. Zhuge Liang (B)
2. The allusion of "Come Back" comes from:
A. Cao Cao B, Liu Bei C, Xie An D, Confucius (C)
3. Who said "Winter is here, can spring be far behind?"
A. Schiller B. Shelley C. Goethe D. Xu Zhimo E. Shu Ting (B)
4. "It rains heavily during the Qingming Festival, and pedestrians on the road want to die." Excuse me, there are many names for Qingming Festival in our country. Which one of the following is not true?
A. Ghost Festival B. Death Festival C. Hades Festival D. Smart Festival E. Cold Food Festival (E)
5. From which war did the idiom "break the cauldron and sink the boat" come from?
A. Battle of Chibi B. Battle of Changping C. Battle of Julu D. Battle of Guandu E. Battle of Feishui (C)
6. Six Ancient Arts, "Yu" in "Etiquette, Music, Shooting, Yu, Shu, Shu" refers to:
A. Playing chess B. Planting flowers C. Martial arts D. Driving a car E. Dancing (D)
7. Who is judged in "A Dream of Red Mansions" by "the heart is higher than the sky, but the body is low"?
A. Qingwen B. Xiren C. Daiyu (A)
8. From the original meaning of the idiom "horse on the wall", we can see that "horse on the wall" written by Bai Pu of the Yuan Dynasty "What type of drama does it belong to?"
A. Martial Arts B. Romance C. War D. Ethics E. History (B)
9. There was a time in history where "the sound of wind and rain, the sound of reading, and the sound of family affairs The couplet "Concerned about everything in the world" is in:
A, Donglin Academy B, Yuelu Academy C, Shigu Academy D, Bailu Academy E, Yingtian Academy (A)
10. Ancient novels often use the phrase "the fish sinks and the wild goose falls, the moon closes to shame the flowers" to describe the beauty of women. Among them, "closed moon" refers to:
Wang Zhaojun B, Yang Yuhuan C, Diao Chan C, Xi Shi E, Zhao Feiyan ( C)
11. There is a very famous "Riddle of the Sphinx". Please guess: There is a thing that walks on four legs in the morning, on two legs at noon, and on two legs in the evening. Walk on three legs.
Do you know what this kind of thing is?
A. A kind of ghost B. An ancient animal C. Human being D. Tree (C)
12. The "Sphinx" in "The Mystery of the Sphinx" The body of "Sri" is:
A, horse B, lion C, tiger D, snake (B)
13. In the history of literature, there are four "Metamorphoses", among which people The author of the one about becoming a beetle is
A. Apuleius B. Chekhov C. Ovid D. Kafka (D)
14. What did Jean Valjean, the protagonist of "Les Miserables" steal, serve 19 years of hard labor?
A. A bottle of wine B. A glass of milk C. A piece of bread D. A piece of biscuit (C)
The third round: Arena question
Left from the above Choose the topic below.
Interspersed with: Audience quick-answer questions
1. First quick answer
Do you know what the following idioms are?
Compare the person who takes the lead in the group as (the backbone)
Compare the resourceful person as (the star of wisdom)
Compare the local host who receives guests For (host)
Compare the prisoners who are being tried at the steps of the court to (prisoners)
Compare people who are stingy with money and don’t get a dime to (iron roosters)
A person who is confused and ignorant is called a fool.
A sophisticated person is called a layman.
A layman without professional knowledge is called a layman. )
Compare a person who is not good at skills and can barely make do with it as a (three-legged cat)
2. The second answer
Number guessing idioms (small blackboard)
12345609 (scattered) 1256789 (lost three or four) 1 2 3 (one after another) 333 555 (three or five)
3.5 (not three, not four) 5 10 (one or five) 10) 9 inches 1 inch = 1 foot (one inch at a time)
3. The third answer
Say the second half of the saying:
Sit down The high stool - cannot reach the August walnuts - is crowded with people (benevolence)
The scarecrow puts out the fire - draws fire to the upper body, dies together, puts makeup on the coffin - saves face
Fried Add salt to the pickles - too busy (salty). Hang a clock in the toilet - beginning and end
My nephew lights a lantern - sticks onions in the nose of my uncle's pig - pretends to be like
Xuehai Interesting Chinese knowledge competition questions for the first grade of middle school
1. Fill in the blanks
1. Fill in the idioms with animal names for 7 points
_____fight______ _Singing_____Dancing Cups and Bows_Shadows and Reputations_Start
_____Death_____Sorrow_____ _____Being an adulterer_____Silk _____ Traces_____ _____No Ning
2. This year is the "Year of the Rooster". Please write 5 idioms containing the word "rooster".
5 points
3. Write the following synonyms for "barking" 5 points
Lion _____ dog _____ ape _____ wolf _____ tiger ______ sheep ______ cat ______
Ox _____ Chicken _____ Dragon _____
4. Can you write the following ten words that mean "ran"? 5 points
1. ( ) But stop 2. ( ) but unyielding 3. ( ) Then look around
4. ( ) However, if it is lost 5. ( ) but stand 6. ( ) but refused
7. ( ) but silent 8. ( ) but passed away forever 9. ( ) But in the heart
10 ( ) But different
5. Can you fill in the words of respect and humility in the following sentences? 6 points
China It is a country with a long history of etiquette. The Chinese nation is a nation with a high degree of spiritual civilization. In the long history, a large number of respectful and modest words have been formed in Chinese. These respectful words and modest words are still widely used today. In Using these words when dealing with others can reflect a person's self-cultivation and civilization. Please fill in the words of respect and humility in the following sentences.
Say when meeting for the first time ( ) Say after a long time no see ( ) Ask for criticism Say ( )
Say to ask for forgiveness ( ) Say to ask for help ( ) Say to ask for convenience ( )
Say to trouble others ( ) Say to congratulate someone ( ) Say to ask for reading ( )
Asking for answers ( ) Asking for advice ( ) Asking for help ( )
6. Can you pick out typos in the following words? 8 points
Can’t wait ( ) No doubts ( ) A stack of photos ( ) Be grateful and virtuous ( )
Talking with each other ( ) Colorful team ( ) Natural screen tent ( ) Huangliang’s sweet dream ( ) )
Emotional release ( ) Can’t put it down ( ) On the verge of collapse ( ) Deep impression ( )
Worry ( ) Flowing endlessly ( ) A solemn moment ( ) Shake Uncertain ( )
7. Idiom Solitaire 5 points
Be wise and protect yourself __________ ____________ __________ ___________ ____________
8. The first name in the ancient imperial examination was __________. The second place is _________ and the third place is _________.
The ancients called a man's twenty years old the year of _______, his thirties the year of ________, his fifties the year of _________,
Sixty years old The year of ________, the age of seventy is the year of ________, and the age of one hundred is the year of ________.
9. 10 points for guessing riddles
(1), Ingenuity (type a word) ( ) (2), Ax (type a word) ( )
(3). The head of state is in command (type one word) ( ) ( 4) The young man left home and the boss returned (type one word) ( )
(5). There is a mountain on the mountain. Guess "out" Not counting (type one word) ( )
(6), Hard work can cure all diseases (type the name of a poet from the Song Dynasty) ( )
(7), Peacock closes the screen (type "Three Kingdoms" Romance" (name) ( )
(8), Shandong Kuaidian (name a modern writer) ( )
(9) Grandpa was a pioneer (name an ancient Chinese mathematician ) ( )
(10), Zhu Ge pillows on the yellow beam (name a Chinese novel) ( )
10. 5 points for the postscript
(1) Zhang Fei threads a needle - (2) Riding a donkey and reading a songbook -
(3) Meat buns beating dogs - (4) One-eyed dragon going on a blind date -
(5) Knife Cutting tofu -
11. Fill in the blanks with ancient literary knowledge:
(1). The four beauties "Shenyu" refers to ___________, "Luoyan" refers to __________, and "Closing Moon" " refers to __________,
"Shame flower" refers to ___________.
(2) "Four Books" refers to which four books: __________, ___________, ___________, and ___________.
The "Five Classics" refers to which Five Classics are ______, _______, ________, _______, and ________.
(3), The Complete Collection of Ancient Siku _________ _________ _________ _________.
(4). There are two military books in ancient my country, one is _____________ and the other is _____________.
(5). The four ancient brothers were ranked in descending order __________, __________, _________, __________.
(6). Matching questions
A. Match the following names with his phone numbers
Li Bai Xiangshan layman
Su Shi Qinglian Jutu
Bai Juyi Liuyi
Ouyang Xiu Yi An
Li Qingzhao Cangshan layman
Yuan Mei Dongpo layman
B. There are many stories about hard study spread in ancient China. Match the protagonist of the following story with his behavior
Sun Jingyingxue
Su Qin Nangying
Che Yin's hanging beam
Sun Kang's pricking of the stock
Kuang Heng chiseled the wall to steal the light
Quantity!
1. Can you follow the example sentences? Use your imagination to complete the sentences on the following lines (the supplementary part of each sentence should not exceed 10 words).
Example: Career theory: Life is a brick and stone in building history.
Friendship says: Life is a ladder that helps others climb.
Struggle says: life is like that
Diligence says: life is like that
Difficulties say: life is like that
Frustration says: life is like that
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2. Next, let us do a reading comprehension article!
Narrative reading
Filial piety is priceless
Bi Shumin
I don’t like the story of a child who struggles to study. The family is very difficult. His father has passed away, and his younger siblings are crying for food. However, after he graduated from college, he still insisted on studying for graduate school, and his mother had no choice but to sell blood... I thought he was a selfish child.
The road to education is very long. It is a lifelong career, so why worry too much about wasted years? Moreover, every second of this time is extremely bitter and needs to be irrigated with mother's blood! A person who can't even love his mother, who can he be expected to love? How can a person who puts his own interests above all else become a master of mankind?
I also don’t like wanderers whose parents are seriously ill in bed and leave decisively, no matter how many reasons you have. The earth will still rotate no matter who it is, so there is no need to exaggerate personal power to an incredible degree. When an old man is about to die, it is disrespectful to life to cut off his most cherished hope in the world and travel far away in loneliness with a desperate heart.
I believe that every sincere and honest child has made a wish of "filial piety" to his parents from the bottom of his heart. He believes that the future will be long, that things will come naturally, and that one day he will return to his hometown in glory and glory, and he can calmly fulfill his filial piety. .
It is a pity that people have forgotten, the cruelty of time, the shortness of life, the kindness that can never be repaid, and the vulnerability of life itself.
When our parents left, they left us with deep concern for us; when our parents left, they left us with a feeling that will never be repaid. You will never be able to express your filial piety.
There are some things that we cannot understand when we are young. We are no longer young when we understand. Some things in the world can be made up for, and some things can never be made up for...
Hurry up and do your part for your parents. Maybe it's a mansion, maybe it's a piece of bricks. Maybe it's a wild goose on the other side of the ocean, maybe it's a message close at hand. Maybe it's a pure black doctor's hat, maybe it's a perfect score on the exercise book. Maybe it’s a table full of delicacies from the mountains and seas, maybe a wild fruit or a mountain flower. Maybe it's a flowery dress, maybe it's a pair of clean cloth shoes. Maybe it's tens of thousands of money, maybe it's just a coin with body temperature in your mouth...
But on the scale of "filial piety", they are equal.
It’s just that, all the sons and daughters of the world, you must hurry up! While your parents are still alive.
Reading questions:
1 The author doesn’t like “stories about children who struggle to study” and “travelers whose parents are seriously ill in bed and leave decisively”. Why is this?
(1)
(2)
2. What is the reason for the author’s call to “hurry up and do your part in filial piety to your parents”?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
3. "I believe that every sincere and honest child has made a wish of "filial piety" to his parents from the bottom of his heart. He believes that the future will be long, that things will come naturally, and that one day he will return to his hometown in glory and glory, and he can calmly fulfill his filial piety. In this passage, Does "believe" mean the same thing? What is the expression of using so many "believes"?
4. Some things in the world can never be compensated..." Can you give some examples? Do you understand this sentence?
5. "A person who can't even love his mother, who can he be expected to love?" Do you agree with this statement? Why?
6． There is a sentence in the article that corresponds to the title "Filial piety is priceless". Find it out and understand the feelings expressed by the author.