Ancient people's nicknames for the Twelve Flowers God.
the 12 floras
Male flower god article
January Lan God-Qu Yuan in Warring States Period
He personally put his patriotic enthusiasm on orchids at home, praising orchids as "the fragrance of the south, often wearing orchids", so later generations regard orchids as "a gentleman in flowers" and "a national fragrance" and as a symbol of noble integrity and pure friendship.
February plum blossom sacred forest cloth in Northern Song Dynasty [cloth]
He has no official, wife and children all his life. He lives in seclusion in the lonely mountain of West Lake, planting plums as his wife and raising livestock cranes as his son. his
The poem "The shadows are shallow and the fragrance floats at dusk" is known as a stroke of genius. Plum blossom is known as "the soul of China" and "flower-based", and is regarded as the symbol of the best moral character in the world.
Peach Blossom God in March-Tang Pirixiu
In "Peach Blossom Sticker", he praised peach blossom as "the splendor in splendor, the flower in central China", and compared it with many ancient beauties, making people see peach blossom as a beauty. Therefore, peach blossom is often regarded as a symbol of good luck and happy love.
April Peony Flower God —— Ouyang Xiu in Northern Song Dynasty
He traveled all over Luoyang City 19 gardens, looking for the best peony, and wrote China's first book on peony cultivation, Luoyang Peony. Peony is known as the "king of flowers" because of its large and beautiful flowers. Later generations regard it as a symbol of "prosperity, peace and happiness".
May Peony Flower God —— Su Shi in Northern Song Dynasty
He praised "Yangzhou Peony is the best in the world". When he was the magistrate of Yangzhou, he saw that the official held a "flower party", damaged peony and disturbed the people, and ordered the abolition of the "flower party", which was supported by the people. Peony is a symbol of mutual love and friendship.
Jiang Yan, the pomegranate flower god in June in the Southern Dynasties
He wrote "Ode to Pomegranate" and said, "What a beautiful tree! Who wants it? ... according to the fierce spring stone, the fragrance is full of mountains and seas. Qi Li does not move, frost and snow change. " Pomegranate is "a thousand rooms in one piece, and ten children are like one." When it matures, it opens a little red lips and smiles at the world. Therefore, people often take pomegranates as gifts to wish their sons and grandchildren a prosperous future.
July Lotus God-【 Zhou Dunyi in Northern Song Dynasty
His essay "On Love Lotus" highly praised the varieties of lotus: "Get rid of mud but not dye, pour ripples but not demon, go straight outside, not loose, make the fragrance far and clear, plant it elegantly, and look at it from a distance without playing with your wife." Lotus has become the embodiment of truth and the criterion of honesty and integrity.
Yang Wanli, God of Osmanthus fragrans in August of Southern Song Dynasty
He recited Wei Ziyun: "Who said that a hundred flowers are not red for a hundred days, and Wei Zihua is half a year?" It shows that Lagerstroemia indica is superior to Baihua.
Song Hongshi, God of Osmanthus in September
He was sincere and sincere about osmanthus, chanting, "Romantic desires occupy Qiu Guang, while chestnut color hides the leaves. * * * The road is fragrant for ten miles, and it is famous for thousands of townships. " Our people have always used osmanthus to express friendship, peace and good luck, while young men and women use osmanthus to express their feelings.
Fan Chengda, God of Furong in October of Southern Song Dynasty.
In his later years, he lived in his hometown of Suzhou, where he built pavilions and planted hibiscus everywhere. He wrote Frost-Resisting with a Stone Lake and Muxibiskus in front of the window to praise the hibiscus, which was later called the two wonders of hibiscus: beauty shines on the water and virtue resists frost. People in China think this is a reunion of husband and wife.
1 1 Moon Chrysanthemum God-East Tao Jin Yuanming
After abandoning his official position and retiring to Lushan Mountain, he planted chrysanthemums and recited poems to amuse himself. "Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely." He was the first person to praise Chrysanthemum "first frost is outstanding". "Since Ling Tao commented on the chapter, the wind through the ages tells the present", chrysanthemum has become an indestructible symbol full of vitality.
December Narcissus God-Southern Song Dynasty, as high as the sun.
He wrote more than 1000 words before and after daffodils, describing daffodils very beautifully and lovely. Now people still regard daffodils as the embodiment of "pure love".
Flower goddess
Plum Blossoms in January-/Princess Shouyang in Southern Song Dynasty
According to legend, the flower god of plum blossom is Princess Shouyang, the daughter of Song Wudi. On the seventh day of the first month of a certain year, Princess Shouyang went to the plum blossom forest in the palace to enjoy the plum blossoms. She was sleepy for a while and then took a nap under the eaves of the temple. It happened that a plum blossom floated gently on her forehead, leaving five petals of light red. When Princess Shouyang woke up, the ladies-in-waiting found her charming and charming, and the plum blossom petals added a little beauty to her. So they followed suit and printed plum blossoms on her forehead, which was called "plum blossom makeup", the legendary princess in the world.
There are poems praising this day:
"Shouyang princess sleeps under the eaves, with elves flying on her forehead. The plum blossom is beautiful, and the world dreams of ice. "
Xie Daowen, God of Apricot Flowers in February in Eastern Jin Dynasty.
A famous poetess in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, her father Xie Yi and her husband Wang Ningzhi, the son of Wang Xizhi. Xie Daowen was born in a literati family and was also the niece of Xie An, the prime minister of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. She likes reading since she was a child. Her classic poem "If catkins don't rise because of the wind" has become a famous sentence throughout the ages and is praised by the world. "
Lady Tang Guo, the Pear God in March
Mrs. Guo is the third sister of the favorite princess, and she was from Yongle in Tang Dynasty. She lived in Shu with her father in her early years, and she was also very talented and charming. She told her Xuanzong that she was still very moving without any modification.
There are poems praising this day:
"Don't wear heavy makeup especially yan, aunt element face the sky. The Jingyang bell rang first upstairs and rode over the phoenix pavilion. "
April Peony Flower God-Tang Yang Guifei
Yang Guifei, whose real name is Yang Yuhuan, was favored by Li Longji, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. She was a court musician and dancer in the Tang Dynasty. Her musical talent is rare among the queens of past dynasties, and she is praised by later generations as one of the four beauties in ancient China.
There are poems praising this day:
"A light dance dress, smiling at, flattering. The three thousand courtyards are all national colors, and the spring cold will bathe you alone. "
May Pomegranate Flower God-Mrs. Wu Pan of the Three Kingdoms
Mrs. Pan, whose real name is Pan Shu, is the queen of Sun Quan, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. It is said that she is elegant and beautiful, and is known as the stunning goddess of Jiangdong. Don't take your father's sin into the weaving room and be favored by the emperor as a princess. After Sun Quan abolished Prince Sun He, he changed his son Sun Liang to be the storage. And made Pan Shu queen.
There are poems praising this day:
"Tears don't accept a full face, poor and south weaving room. Who knows that touching the king is a bit sad on the screen. "
June Lotus God-Chunqiu Stone
The beauty of stone and Yue is the first of the four beauties in China. Originally named Shi Yiguang, she was the princess of Fu Cha, the king of Wu.
Later generations respectfully called him "Xizi". Born in Zhuluo Village (now Zhuluo Village, Zhuji City, Zhejiang Province) in the late Spring and Autumn Period, she was also called "Huansha Girl" since childhood. Born beautiful, charming and outstanding, she is the embodiment and synonym of beauty.
There are poems praising this day:
"Trace from Dorothy, Xu Xu's color and gas. Leave water in the mountains, and the five mountains will be exhausted. For thousands of years, I still say Huanshaxi. "
Mrs. Li Han, the flower god of Begonia in July.
According to legend, the flower god of hollyhock is Li Furen, the favorite concubine of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty. Li Furen's brother Li Yannian once wrote a touching song for her: There are beautiful women in the north, and they are peerless and independent. If you care about the city first and then the country, you'd rather not know the whole city and country, and it's hard to get beautiful women again. Because of Li Furen's early death, and her short and gorgeous life is like okra, people regard her as the flower god of July hollyhock.
In August, Osmanthus fragrans went south to Zhang Lihua.
Zhang Lihua, the concubine of Chen in Southern Dynasties. Zhang Lihua, who was born in the army, was smart, articulate and had a strong memory, so he was deeply loved by Chen Houzhu and gave birth to two sons for Chen Houzhu.
There are poems praising this day:
"Sunglow is reflected on the face of makeup plum, which is called the beautiful word Lihua. No rouge is easy to fall apart, it is time to sing backyard flowers. "
September Chrysanthemum Flower God-Song Liang Hongyu
Liang Hongyu, the wife of Han Shizhong, a famous anti-gold star in Song Dynasty, is knowledgeable and courageous. Zeng went to Xiuzhou in the starry night and informed Han Shizhong to return to Beijing to quell the rebellion of Miao Fu and others, so that Mrs. Anguo was blocked. Han Shizhong fought Huang Tiandang with Jin Guo's general Jin Wu Shu, and Liang Hongyu's armored pro-war battleship beat drums and cheered, winning a great victory. Song Gaozong listened to Qin Gui's slanderers, and killed the famous Yue Fei on the charge of "trumped-up". Han Shizhong, who was aggrieved by this, was also removed from military power and was named King of Cheng 'an County. Han Shizhong resigned angrily and lived in seclusion with Jia Hongyu in Hangzhou West Lake. After his death, the husband and wife were buried together at the foot of Lingyan Mountain in Su Causeway.
October hibiscus flower god-Mrs. Hua Rui of the Five Dynasties and Ten Countries
Xu. Meng Pi, the favored princess of Shu, is Feng Huifei, and the issue number is Mrs. Huarui. After being killed by Song Taizong Zhao Guangyi, the hibiscus flowers in the hospital were dyed red with blood. People admire Mrs. Hua Rui's loyalty to love and respect her as the hibiscus flower god.
There are poems praising this day:
"Jinjiang postal road is full of hate, and tears and blood frequently smell cuckoo. Infinitely affectionate people don't know, the golden bell covers Zhang Xian. "
1 1 month, the goddess of camellia-Suiyuan Bao Er.
The beauty of sui palace. The waist is slender, the vowels are polymorphic, and the dance is beautiful, which is deeply loved by Yang Guang.
There is such a poem:
"The smug king pities the kindness of the village, holding flowers and often standing beside six big dragons. When he is made a mess by the enemy, he deserves to laugh."
December Narcissus-the Virgin of the Three Kingdoms
Zhen Fu lost his father at the age of three, and fell in love with books at the age of nine. He can read without reading. Yuan Shao married his son Yuan. Cao Cao attacked Yecheng, and Xelloss took it as his wife, giving birth to Cao Rui and dongxiang princess. Emperor Gaozu made Guo and Li concubines and two concubines. Zhen Shiyin was depressed and complained. Xelloss was furious and sent someone to put him to death and was buried in Yecheng. After Wei Mingdi Cao Rui ascended the throne, I sincerely wish her to become the Queen of Zhao Wen.