Is it true that ancient people will be executed at the age of 60?
In ancient times, there was a kind of tomb, called the tomb of clay pots. That is, the dutiful son had to put his father who was over 60 years old in a pre-built grave outside the village and give him a meal and a brick every day. After 360 days, bricks blocked the window of the grave and even buried his father.
This kind of tomb culture reflects that the living standard of ancient people is extremely low and they can't support the elderly who have lost their labor force, so a custom has been formed, that is, the elderly over 60 years old are slowly buried alive.
Although this custom is cruel, it reflects that the continuation of race is greater than the requirements of civilization. Little mantis will never see his father, so his father was eaten by his mother before he was born.
According to legend, old people over 60 will die and must be buried alive or executed. Parents whose children are over 60 are capital crimes. According to word of mouth, this imperial edict was given by Ying Zheng, the first tyrant of all dynasties, and Qin Shihuang dared not even think about it.
Qin ruled the country by law, and its internal focus was to cure the tired people. The so-called tired people are the bad guys who are idle, lazy, cheating or playboy. The means of Qin's treatment of exhausted people is forced labor, the content of which is to take corvee so that you can have food in prison; If you don't want to accept forced labor, you will be enslaved or executed.
Qin did not open positions or provide disaster relief. Those who made meritorious deeds were rewarded, those who made mistakes were punished, and those who did not were rewarded, which was regarded as a typical example of tyranny. Qin dealt with the exhausted people with heavy punches, which was expanded by Confucianism to mean that the old man died after the age of 60, because the 60-year-old man lost his labor force and belonged to "exhausted people". However, Qin Shihuang did not give such absurd and retarded orders. These orders were all blacked out by later generations for the sake of blackness.
Han Xin lived by collecting firewood when he was young. He often gives alms to his neighbor Lao Dixian, which enables him to prolong his life. The old fairy told Han Xin: We have a treasure trove of geomantic omen in Houshan, Long Mai. If I die in front of your mother and you bury me in that longkou, you will be rich and prosperous all your life; If your mother dies in front of you and you bury her in that dragon mouth, you will be born in this life, ranking above one person and ten thousand people.
Before Xian Di died, Han Xin's mother was still in good health, so Han Xin buried her mother in Longkou in advance. After knowing this, the old fairy said that Han Xin's fate was intolerable and he would surely die a natural death. After Han Xin helped Liu Bang win the world, he told Liu Bang about it. In order to save the hero, Liu Bang made a five-no-kill agreement: don't kill when you see the sky, the ground, the light, the king and the iron!
In the end, Han Xin was killed by Lv Hou's design. Liu bang went out to fight, was put in a cloth bag and killed by a maid-in-waiting with a wooden stick! This is exactly what the old fairy said: die a natural death. Come to think of it carefully, this is a story edited to kill the literati in Han Xin, and also edited the fact that Ying Zheng is her son, so as to prepare her for Liu's public opinion.
It reflects what people have to do in order to survive in the era of material shortage, reflects the heaven that survival is greater than civilization, and reflects the human nature of the strong. Nomadic people have less materials than farming people, and their living conditions are very bad. In order to continue their race, nomadic people will abandon the elderly and let them die during migration.
In addition to abandoning the elderly, you can also marry a common mother, widowed sister-in-law and aunt; In addition to burial, water burial, celestial burial and cremation, there is also food burial, that is, after the death of relatives, his body will be eaten by living relatives; All this is just for the survival of the race. These things are done naturally, although they are contrary to modern civilization.
When the productive forces develop to a certain extent, civilized etiquette will appear, and there will be an orderly ethical order of respecting the old and loving the young. Heaven came into being before human beings, and some of them are completely different from human beings. For example, heaven is selfless, the law of the jungle, but human nature requires taking care of the weak and caring for the lonely.
Extended data:
The reason why the ancients called sixty years old is sixty years old;
The first argument is that in ancient times when there was no calendar, heavenly stems and earthly branches was used to calculate the calendar. Combine 10 heavenly stems and 12 earthly branches to calculate the calendar and time.
When heavenly stems and earthly branches was combined, it happened to be 60 years to complete a round. Among them, "A" ranks first in the heavenly stem, "Zi" ranks first in the earthly branch, and "Jiazi" is the first unit, so it is also called Ajiazi. Also, because the trunk and branches are mixed with each other, it is also called flower armor. Sixty years old is a reincarnation of Jia Zi, so later Hua Jia became another name for sixty years old.
The second statement is mainly related to human function. Usually, white marks will appear at the root of people's nails. As you get older, your body will begin to age. By the age of 60, the metabolic function of the body will gradually decline, and the white mark on this nail will gradually disappear. Therefore, 60 years old is also called "the year of 60".
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