In summer, the bottom of clouds with weather phenomena such as thunderstorms or hail is usually at low altitude, right?

According to the regional scope of the mission, it can be divided into airport weather forecast, airline weather forecast and regional weather forecast. According to the effective time period of forecast, it can be divided into immediate forecast (also called "current forecast", that is, the weather forecast for the next three hours), short-term forecast (that is, the weather forecast for the next 6, 9, 12 or 18 hours) and short-term forecast (the weather forecast for the next 24 hours? 48-hour weather forecast) and so on. The forecast contents mainly include: cloud amount, cloud shape, cloud bottom height (cloud top height if necessary), wind direction, wind speed (ground and air), visibility (horizontal and vertical), temperature, weather phenomena (fog, snow, sandstorm, thunderstorm, etc. ), aircraft bumps, aircraft icing, low-altitude wind shear, etc. Aviation meteorological centers, stations and stations are responsible for compiling and publishing regular weather forecasts according to the prescribed time, including the effective start and end times of the forecasts. In addition, meteorological stations also issue irregular weather forecasts (such as revised forecasts or dangerous weather warnings). Pilots, flight commanders and air traffic controllers should know and study the weather situation and weather forecast before the plane takes off, so as to correctly deal with the complex meteorological conditions that may be encountered during the flight. [ 1]

Chinese name

aviation weather forecast

Foreign name

aviation weather forecast

service area

aviation

content

Wind, clouds, visibility, thunderstorms, aircraft icing

range

Terminal weather forecast, route weather forecast, etc

quick

navigate by water/air

The forecast characteristics of influencing factors of service object forecast classification observe the difference of equipment

This paper introduces aviation weather forecast, which is a kind of weather forecast serving aviation. The contents mainly include wind, clouds, visibility, thunderstorms and aircraft icing. According to the scope, it is divided into weather forecast of terminal (airport), weather forecast of route and weather forecast of navigation area (region).