Harbin is colder in winter than Shanghai.
The average temperature in the Arctic mainland is only MINUS 10 degrees Celsius, which is not MINUS 30 degrees Celsius forwarded by the citizens of Ice City in the circle of friends. The temperature in Reykjavik, the capital of Iceland on the edge of the Arctic Circle, is 2 degrees Celsius today. The extremely cold weather in Harbin is influenced by the southward movement of the Arctic polar vortex.
To this end, the reporter interviewed experts from Harbin Meteorological Observatory. According to him, the annual average temperature in the Arctic is about-12℃, and the average temperature in the coldest month of 65438+ 10 is between 0℃ and -40℃.
In winter, on average, the temperature near the inland area is much lower than that near the ocean area. Because of the large heat capacity of water, the temperature of the ocean surface in winter is much higher than that of the land at the same latitude.