Is it taboo to play suona at home?
Is it taboo to play suona at home? Suona is an unpopular musical instrument. When playing suona, the lips are naturally closed. Hold both ends of the flute with both hands, the flute head with the left hand and the flute tail with the right hand, and place the blowhole under the lips. Let's see if playing suona at home is taboo and related information.
Is it taboo to play suona at home? 1 suona has a higher voice. If you live in a residential building, playing may affect the surrounding residents, so it is best not to play at home.
Why are some places in Ningxia, Gansu handed down from generation to generation: suona is getting poorer and poorer?
In some places in the north, especially in Gansu and Ningxia, there is a folk saying that suona is getting poorer and poorer.
Around the 3rd century AD, suona was introduced to China from Arabia and Persia. Soon, this magnificent, loud and high-pitched musical instrument was deeply loved by the people and had a special position in national musical instruments.
But perhaps because it is an outsider, the suona has not been accepted by the mainstream or the upper class, so it has not left a place for the suona in court music and royal sacrifice music. Another possibility is that the voice of suona is too passionate and wild, which does not meet the elegant, peaceful and dignified style requirements of China traditional elegant music.
But in the folk, suona is a kind of appeal to both refined and popular tastes, which is very popular. In many folk arts and operas, suona accompaniment is essential. Especially in folk weddings, suona is usually the leading instrument in the band responsible for creating the atmosphere. Even many people who go from village to village and run at the scene of people's weddings and funerals are directly a pure suona team.
In another case, the suona was once used as a ceremonial instrument for officials to travel, probably because the sound of the suona spread far away and the instrument was easy to carry. Wang Pan in the Ming Dynasty once wrote a poem "Ode to the Horn Emperor", which is probably the most beautiful word to describe the suona: "Horn, suona, big cavity in minor. The official ship is in chaos, and the price increase depends on you. The army listens to the army's sorrow, and the people listen to the people's fear. Where can I tell the true from the false? Seeing this, I blew the house down and hurt that one. I just blew the water away. "
On the surface, this word means resentment against suona, but in fact it is resentment against the officials that suona serves. At that time, many officials traveled for the sake of their subordinates and the people, which meant red tape, extravagant worship, exorbitant taxes and levies, and the people's burden was heavier.
Therefore, whenever people hear the sound of suona, they will know that harassment, exploitation and exploitation are coming, so they will say, "The army is worried about the people." With a small musical instrument, the author profoundly and sharply criticized the decadent officialdom atmosphere at that time.
In the folk, playing suona is mainly based on "seeing off": marrying a new wife and burying the dead. There are also some matters, such as the birthday of the elderly, the full moon of children, the completion of new houses, etc., where trumpeters are invited (another name for the suona band). However, in many local folk customs in the north and south of China, unless the party concerned is poor, a trumpeter must be invited for "seeing off".
But there is also an exception, that is, in some places in Gansu, Ningxia and Qinghai, people think that trumpeters can't be invited for weddings or weddings, because there is an old saying in the local area: "Suona will become poorer and poorer." Because people in these areas believe that the thicker the soil layer in their residence, the longer the wealth of residents and the more prosperous the population. Suona is a musical instrument. The victim's family let the trumpeter "play" in their home, which will blow away the soil on the earth and make the soil layer thinner and thinner, thus making their family and fortune turn from prosperity to decline, or even worse.
Of course, this statement is not simply born out of the traditional Feng Shui view. After careful study, we will find that all areas with the saying that "Suona is getting poorer and poorer" are seriously underdeveloped in history, that is, people's lives are quite poor and backward compared with the surrounding areas. The primary reason for this poverty and backwardness is "thin soil", that is, poor soil, low agricultural harvest, frequent natural disasters and harsh site environment.
Inviting trumpeters to entertain or create a festive atmosphere for weddings, funerals and funerals will more or less increase the economic burden of the victims. Therefore, in line with the principle of careful calculation and thrift, inviting trumpeters is easy to be cut off by indispensable and decorative people. Therefore, this statement is the product of the local economic foundation, and once it is born, it will be easily accepted and passed down from generation to generation.
There is also a secondary reason for its birth, that is, the concept of "caring for the rich and burying the poor" that has been gradually recognized by officials and people since the Western Han Dynasty. This concept advocates that people should meet the material and spiritual needs of their loved ones as much as possible when they are alive, so that they can spend their lives safely and happily. As for all kinds of creations after death, most of them are to feed the living, which is really unnecessary.
Life and death are the two most important things in a person's life. Since white things can be saved from the noise, red things such as marrying a daughter-in-law, celebrating a birthday, having a full moon and building a new house can also be done diligently. Therefore, this folk custom of "wearing the cloak of superstition" has been deeply rooted and is still strictly observed by people.
Is it taboo to play suona at home? How to play suona?
Playing suona should be learned from posture, mouth shape, gas use and fingering. When playing suona, posture is very important. Good posture is generous when performing, which is generally divided into sitting posture and standing posture. When playing, you should naturally relax your body, pay attention to the posture of your fingers holding the piano, and pay attention to the use of mouth shape and breath when playing.
When standing and playing suona, pay attention to the natural straightening of your legs. The distance between feet is about 25 cm, with the left foot in front and the right foot behind. Sit and play with your legs apart, don't cross your feet, keep your waist straight, and just sit halfway in the chair.
After holding the suona, the fingers naturally separate, with the left hand on the top and the right hand on the bottom. The left index finger is placed on the fifth hole, and the little finger is naturally relaxed. The right thumb is placed between the third hole and the fourth hole, the index finger is placed on the fourth hole, the middle finger is placed on the third hole, the ring finger is placed on the second hole, and the little finger is placed on the first hole. Don't tilt your fingers casually, especially when you play fast.
The mouth shape of suona is a very important part. Pay attention to the mouth shape when playing, which is related to the pitch, timbre and sound quality when playing. Put the whistle of suona between the upper and lower lips, and the control of mouth shape will change with the strength, volume, timbre and skill of blowing.
Pay attention to the use of gas when playing, relax the lower abdomen when inhaling, inhale through the nose as much as possible, gradually contract the lower abdomen when exhaling, and exhale rhythmically and evenly.
Is it taboo to play suona at home? 1. Is the suona difficult to play?
In the past, suona was often heard in rural weddings and funerals, and the sound of suona was very loud. But many friends who haven't played suona for the first time will find that suona can't play at all. Why? Is the suona difficult to play?
Playing suona is really difficult for untrained or beginners. There are two main difficulties: one is the control of strength and airflow, and the other is the fingering of holes and the distance between fingers. Beginners don't have enough vital capacity, don't know how to breathe, and don't know how to put their fingers on the hole, so they can't blow it out naturally.
If you want to play the suona and play beautiful music with the suona, the key is to learn from the orthodox suona and practice more, so as to play the suona well.
Second, how to blow the suona?
Actually, it's not difficult to play suona. When playing the suona, your lips are naturally closed, and you can play the whistle of the suona by putting your finger on the hole of the suona. When playing suona, we should pay attention to the following aspects:
1, playing posture
Generally, suona is played standing or sitting, but it requires higher vital capacity. When standing and playing the suona, pay attention to the natural straightening of your legs. The distance between feet is about 25 cm, with the left foot in front and the right foot behind. When sitting on the suona, pay attention to separate your legs, don't tilt your feet, keep your waist straight, and sit in half a chair.
2. Finger position
Fingers naturally separate after holding suona, with left hand on top and right hand on the bottom. The specific placement position is: the left index finger is placed on the fifth hole, and the little finger is naturally relaxed. The thumb of the right hand is placed between the three holes and four holes at the lower end, the index finger is placed on the fourth hole, the middle finger is placed on the third hole, the ring finger is placed on the second hole, and the little finger is placed on the first hole. Pay attention to the principle that fingers are not too stiff and do not leak.
3, blowing suona mouth shape
The mouth shape of suona is very important. Whether you can blow depends on your mouth shape. Pay attention to the shape of your mouth when you blow. Put the suona whistle between the upper lip and the lower lip. The upper lip is close to the whistle root, and the lower lip contains about one-third or two-thirds of the whistle (more than two-thirds are weak whistle). In the process of playing, the control of mouth shape should change with the strength, volume, timbre and skill of blowing.
4. Breathing exercises
Pay attention to the use of gas when playing, learn chest-abdomen breathing, relax the lower abdomen when inhaling, inhale through the nose as much as possible, gradually contract the lower abdomen when exhaling, and exhale evenly and rhythmically.
Generally speaking, if you want to play the suona well, you need to pay attention to the correct suona playing method and practice more. If not, you can find more tutorials or consult a professional teacher.