China Naming Network - Eight-character Q&A - What is the date of Dai Tian Festival in 20 17, and what is the date of Dai Tian Festival?

What is the date of Dai Tian Festival in 20 17, and what is the date of Dai Tian Festival?

Everyone must have heard the ancient legend about the goddess mending the sky when he was a child. Among the ancient Han people in China, there is also a traditional festival to commemorate the goddess of mending the sky and saving mankind, which is called Tianchuan Festival. As time goes by, if today's Day Wearing Festival only exists in Hakka, but the annual celebration is still grand, then let's find out, when is the Day Wearing Festival in 20 17?

Q: When is the 20 17 festival? A: The Tianchuan Festival in 20 17 falls on February 20 16 17, and falls on the 24th day of the first lunar month.

Tianchuan Festival is a traditional festival of the Han nationality, which is generally celebrated on the 20th day of the first lunar month, and Hakka people from all over the world also celebrate it on the 7th, 19th, 20th and 23rd days of the first lunar month. Generally speaking, the origin of Tianchuan Festival is related to the myth and legend that the goddess mended the sky. As early as the Eastern Jin Dynasty, it was recorded in Wang Jia's Notes on the Collection of Relics: "Jiangdong is commonly known as the 20th day of the first month, which is the day to celebrate Tianchuan Festival. Red strips of cakes are placed in the house, saying' Make up Tianchuan'. According to legend, Nu Wa's family fills the sky. "

Tianchuan Festival is a memorial day for the Han people to commemorate the goddess of mending the sky to save mankind, and it is also a festival for the ancient people to look forward to good weather, abundant crops, peace and harmony. At the same time, it is also the only folk festival that is sacrificed by housewives among many Han folk festivals, which embodies the importance of ancient women in family life. Since the Song Dynasty, the records about Tianchuan Festival have gradually decreased.

Hakka traditional custom piercing the sky festival

Pancakes are divided into "wear in the sky" and "wear on the 20th, 2 1 day", which is similar to the rainy solar term. In order to pray for the heaven of "no rain leaks in the house on rainy days", Han people tie pancakes with red silk thread every day and throw them on the roof, which means "mending the weather" or "mending the weather", which means praying for good weather and imitating the goddess. In some places, pancakes are torn into small pieces and thrown into the sky on this day, which means mending the sky, and some are scattered on the ground, which means mending the land.

In ancient times, the custom of archery was held in the suburbs on the day of Tianchuan Festival. Some people think that this also implies the meaning of inheriting the great achievements of Nu Wa in slaying the black dragon, breaking her feet and saving the people from fire and water with force. There is a word named Moshan in Yang Shen's Tongpin in Ming Dynasty, which was written by Ge, a poet in Song Dynasty, about archery activities in the suburbs of Tianchuan Festival:

In the spring breeze in the wild, the egg-colored sky is like water. Fish play and dance, and like to listen to the new sounds in the north. Chasing the wind and feet, thousands of people ride high doors, an arrow passes by, thousands of people shout, and the geese fall cold. This day has passed, and the name of this day is also circulating underground. Cross the stone, clear the waves, follow the competition and have a happy New Year. Who pity Lao Tzu, let him wander vertically, scrambling to start work, carrying his shoulders, and driving tourists drunk.

On this day, Hakka women in Lingnan, Fujian, Taiwan Province and other places make candied fruit into large round pieces, fry them in oil, and then stick needles in them, which also means "mending the sky".

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