What are the possible reasons for frequent diarrhea in children in hot weather?
What are the possible reasons why children have frequent diarrhea in hot weather? Improper feeding
This type of situation mostly occurs between the birth of newborns and the age of 12 months. Due to the weak gastrointestinal function of infants and young children, parents in daily care give their children irregular meals, too many meals, or Factors such as introducing complementary foods too early, having too many types, and exceeding the amount will put pressure on the child's digestive tract, leading to poor digestion and diarrhea. Diarrhea caused by this kind of reason is not very harmful to the child. Generally, it can be solved by giving the child light food. Bacterial infection
Diarrhea caused by bacterial infection is mostly caused by unclean food or toys. Especially in the summer, when the weather is hot, food rots and deteriorates faster, and Escherichia coli, Salmonella, etc. breed abundantly. After children play outside, they touch their hands everywhere and eat directly, or the baby eats their hands, and the germs enter the abdomen. There are also children's cups, glass bottles and other supplies that are not properly cleaned and disinfected and can easily breed bacteria, leading to bacterial infections in children and high fever and diarrhea. Viral infection
The main cause of diarrhea is viral infection, such as the more common rotavirus infection, norovirus infection, etc. It is a very easy disease for children between one and two years old, and they should go to the hospital for treatment in time. Antiviral. It is worth mentioning that there is also a kind of physiological diarrhea that parents should be able to identify: newborn babies who are breastfed will have 8 to 12 stools within 24 hours, and the stools are thin and unformed. If the child drinks milk normally, is in good spirits, and is gaining weight, there is no need to worry too much. This is also because the child is lactose intolerant. As the child grows and develops, after supplementary food is added, it will recover at about 1 year old. . How should parents take care of themselves when their children have diarrhea?
Parents should pay special attention when their children have diarrhea. If their children have diarrhea for more than 72 hours, have bloody stools, are upset and cry, are accompanied by nausea, vomiting and listlessness, they should go to the hospital for treatment in time.
1. Preventing dehydration is more important than curing diarrhea. Many parents become anxious when they see their children with diarrhea and try to find ways to cure their children's diarrhea. In fact, the most basic harm of diarrhea is that it can also cause dehydration. When the body is slightly dehydrated, the lips will be dry, tears, and urine output will decrease. When the body is severely dehydrated, it will cause shock and even risk of death. At this time, parents must give their children oral rehydration salts to quickly replenish the water lost in the child's body. This is not only the most effective way to prevent diarrhea and dehydration, but also applies to children with high fever and dehydration. Oral rehydration salts are generally available in pharmacies, and you can choose to buy them in children’s flavors, which is convenient for children to take.
2. Controlling diet is not conducive to children’s recovery. Many parents have a misunderstanding about diarrhea: they think that children with diarrhea should avoid milk and food, and worry that diet will increase gastrointestinal pressure. However, doing so will make the child nutritional deficiencies, which is not conducive to speedy recovery. If the condition permits, the child can eat normally, as long as it is light-tasting and easy to digest. Try to avoid high-fat foods, sugary drinks and sports drinks, which can aggravate diarrhea symptoms.
3. There is no need to take medicine privately. After a child has diarrhea, parents should first do a routine stool test to find out what is causing the diarrhea. After consulting a doctor, they can then take targeted medicine. Do not give your children diarrhea medicine, antibiotics and other medicines on their own. Irrational use of medicines will not only delay the condition, but may also aggravate the condition.