Is geography a liberal arts or science subject?
Geography is classified as a liberal arts subject in high school, and is a combined liberal arts and sciences subject in college.
Geography can be simply divided into: physical geography and human geography. Physical geography investigates the natural environment and how it creates topography, climate, water, soil, vegetation, various phenomena of life and their interrelationships. It is a science. Human geography focuses on how human-built environments and spaces are created, viewed, and managed by humans, and how humans influence the spaces they occupy. It is a liberal arts discipline.
Data expansion:
1. Geography is a subject about the relationship between people living on the earth and the geographical environment in which they live. Generally speaking, the scope of geography includes the various environments in which human beings live, that is, the natural environment and the human environment.
2. The natural environment includes the atmosphere, hydrosphere, lithosphere, biosphere, pedosphere and other spheres, which give rise to various branches of geography, such as climate phenomena, hydrological phenomena, water environment, and earth. Natural resources, landforms, biological distribution and ecological phenomena, soil distribution and types, and many other phenomena. In addition to these, physical geographical phenomena also focus on surface system phenomena due to the interaction of patterns, hydrology, plants, and soil, as well as due to Various environmental phenomena and climate phenomena caused by human activities. Therefore, scholars call this subject physical geography.
3. In addition to physical geography, human beings are social, so it also includes the relationship between various human social phenomena and the geographical environment, such as the distribution of agriculture, the distribution of industry, the distribution of settlements, etc., with special emphasis on human beings The relationship between economic activities and the environment, but the content of this aspect is relatively broad, involves many scopes, and is difficult to distinguish from other areas. Let’s call it human geography (including economic geography). One of the most prominent concepts in human geography is to achieve the harmonious unity of human beings and the environment, which is sustainable development.
Data source: Baidu entry geography