Who can talk about the history of Sakhalin Island?
Sakhalin Island has been the territory of China since ancient times, and the people who first knew Sakhalin Island in the world were from China. Since the Jin Dynasty in China, Sakhalin Island has been under the jurisdiction of Jin. After that, they were successively under the jurisdiction of Yuan, Ming, Later Jin and Qing. Even in 1689, the Sino-Russian Nebuchadnezzar Chu Treaty also stipulated that the areas north of Heilongjiang and east of Wusuli River, including Sakhalin Island, were all China's territory!
after the opium war in p>184, tsarist Russia used China to decline in the Qing dynasty. After forcing China to sign the Sino-Russian Aihun Treaty, it forced China to sign the Beijing Treaty on the pretext of mediating the Second Opium War between China and Britain, and ceded more than 1 million km2 of territory north of Heilongjiang and east of Wusuli River, including Sakhalin Island, to Russia! The beautiful mountains and rivers in the northeast of China and the largest island in China have since fallen into the mouth of polar bears!
The indigenous people on the island are Hezhe people of Xianbei nationality, who live fishing and hunting on the island. Because their life is very hard, people called them "Kuyi" in the Ming Dynasty, and called the island "Kuyi Island", which was later changed to "Sakhalin Island". According to San Wu Ji, as early as 1616, our country sent 4 troops to patrol the island, but withdrew because there was no external threat.
Sakhalin Island is dominated by vast plains, with vast forests and grasslands. Rich in coal, oil, natural gas and other resources. There is a world-famous fishing ground nearby.
Greedy Russia thinks Sakhalin Island is a good base for them to set foot in the Pacific Ocean, and has long wanted to occupy it. Since the early 18th century, they secretly sent an expedition composed of soldiers and prisoners to attack Sakhalin Island. First, they invaded the north, slaughtered our Hezhe compatriots, built camps, mined coal mines, and established the basis for occupying the whole island. By 1789, all Kudao was finally occupied, and Hezhe compatriots on the island were killed, and the rest were forced back to the mainland. The Russians built halls, churches, prisons and schools in the mother-child park. At the same time that the Russian invaders invaded the south of Kudao, the Japanese government sent Ganfan Matsui and Takasuke Noi to spy on the island. When the Russian invaders invaded the south, they demanded that the spoils be shared between Japan and Russia, and the two countries made ridiculous representations. By 1875, the Russian emperor generously gave the Thousand Islands to Japan, and Japan no longer claimed the rights on Sakhalin Island. The Russian emperor swallowed up the rich coal deposits and oil mines on Sakhalin Island. However, after the Russo-Japanese War, Japan finally acquired the half of Sakhalin Island south of 5 degrees north latitude. After World War II, the Russian emperor took it back. It's a great irony to us that imperialism has stolen our Sakhalin Island, and taken it from here and there to absorb resources!
Every man is responsible for the prosperity of the country. Although the lost land in the north is still in the hands of Russia, the wind and water will turn around and come to my house tomorrow. As long as we have a strong belief, Sakhalin Island will come back one day.
Sakhalin Island, or sakhalin island (сахалин), is located in Sakhalin, Russian Federation. Its name comes from Manchu, which is commonly called Sakhalin Island in Chinese, and Huatai (からふと) in Japanese. China called this island Kuyi Island in the Ming Dynasty, and later changed its pronunciation to Sakhalin Island. In Ainu language, the island is called "kamuy kar put ya mosir", which means "the island created by God at the mouth of the river", while in Japanese, the name "Huatai" comes from the corresponding Chinese character of "kar put", which means "the mouth of the river".
It is located in the east of the estuary of Heilongjiang (amur river), facing the Sea of Okhotsk in the east and north, and facing the mainland across the tatar strait in the west. The Zonggu Strait is separated from Japan in the south. It is 984 kilometers long from north to south and 6-16 kilometers wide from east to west, covering an area of 76,4 square kilometers.
the island is rich in forest, oil, natural gas, coal and other resources.