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Why did the Manchu elite lose and 14 generals died?

In the TV series Kangxi Dynasty, we can see that one of Emperor Kangxi's great achievements is rebelling against ordinary Gourdain. Before that, he married his beloved rancher Gege to another party to appease Gourdain. But in fact, there is no such person as Lan in history. At the same time, although Kangxi took a series of measures to counter Gedan's arrogance, after three battles for Gedan, he was desperate and finally committed suicide by taking medicine. However, the Zhungeer Department to which he belongs has not settled down.

The Qing Dynasty was defeated and berthed, and 10000 elite soldiers and 14 senior generals died in battle. What is the reason?

After Gourdain's nephew Wang Ce Alabtan succeeded to the throne, after a period of supply, the newly powerful Zhungeer tribe began to frequently clash with the Qing government. In his later years, Emperor Kangxi sent troops to suppress it many times, but it was not until his death that the problem was completely solved.

After Yongzheng succeeded to the throne, he continued to fight the Zhungeer tribe. The battle with Tongbo is one of the more important battles. Unfortunately, the Qing army suffered heavy casualties, because the master underestimated the aggressive attack of the enemy.

I thought I had a chance, but I walked into the trap myself.

1727, the Qing court, which had been paying attention to the Zhungeer movement, learned that Wang Ce Allabo Tan had died, his son Gordan had succeeded to the throne, and Khan's younger brother was fighting for Khan. After his failure, he fled to Kazakhstan for fear of losing his life.

In Yongzheng's view, this is a huge opportunity. The new owner is at the top, and there are signs of division inside. If we send troops to attack at this time, we are sure to succeed at one stroke. So in 1729, Fu Erdan, an internal security officer and a third-class hero, was appointed as General Jingbian, and he was ordered to lead an army of 40,000 people to Zhungeerbu to resist the rebellion.

Unfortunately, Verdan soon fell into the trap of Gildan Zelli. According to historical records, he arrested several prisoners. From their mouth, he learned that there was a Zhungeer tribe nearby and he didn't take any defensive measures.

Fourdain thought this was true, so he immediately ordered the main force to attack at night, trying to attack the quasi-party. He never dreamed that he was eager for success. This is just Gourdain's decoy strategy.

Soon, the vanguard of the Qing army did meet a small group of quasi-squadrons in a place called Bok Tulin, and beat them out of the water, which was embarrassing. This victory immediately shocked Fordun's mind. He ordered him to continue the chase, but he went to a place called He Tongbo, and the paramilitary forces wrapped it in a cross.

The coach underestimated the aggressive advance of the enemy and ended up in total annihilation.

The terrain of the battery and the terrain of the battery are not suitable for large-scale operations. Coupled with the sudden change of weather and stormy weather at that time, the Qing army could not distinguish between southeast and northwest, and was surrounded by the enemy forces that had been preparing for a long time. At this time, Verdan also made a fatal mistake. When surrounded, he didn't choose to break through the encirclement for the first time. Instead, he decided to camp by the lake, which made him lose his last chance to save the situation.

On June 2 1, paramilitary forces launched an attack on the Qing army, and many generals, including Deputy General Basai, were killed in the battle. Then, Fourdain asked the paramilitary forces to stop fighting for a few days, hoping to integrate their soldiers. The paramilitary forces that needed rest and reorganization agreed to fulfill this request.

On June 23rd, the adjusted paramilitary forces began to attack Fourdain. At this time, the Qing army wanted to stand out from the encirclement, but there was no chance at all and it could only be slaughtered.

Finally, under the desperate cover of countless soldiers, the coach and three other generals were able to escape and survive, while the rest stayed in He's foreign country forever.

There are many reasons for the failure of this campaign.

This defeat was the biggest defeat of the Qing army before 19 century, and its consequences were far-reaching. He wanted to conquer Yongzheng in Zhungeer until his death. It was not until the Qianlong period that this problem was completely solved.

The failure of this campaign was largely due to the fact that the Qing court didn't collect enough information before the war, and didn't understand the character of Grdan and Sellier and the internal situation of Zhungeer Department, so it played down. Plan to send troops. Among them, Yongzheng, as the emperor, has an unshirkable responsibility.

Of course, coach Falda is even directly responsible for this situation. First of all, taking advice is the enemy of recklessness. It doesn't know the enemy of the enemy, doesn't know the ambush, and doesn't know the decisive mistakes later. In the face of a strong enemy, he had no choice but to break through and delay the fighter plane, which eventually ruined Wan Yuqing's life.

The Qing army defeated the wise men and thousands of elite soldiers. 14 senior soldiers will be killed. What is the reason?

In addition, there is another important factor, which is the difference of weapons. With the support of Saudi Arabia, Ciger is used for heavy muskets and Qing army is used for shotguns.

The huge firepower gap made the Qing army have no right to fight in wartime. The Qing court discovered this. After absorbing experience, the matchlock gun was equipped with the Eight Banners, which created the final victory during the Qianlong period. Although weapons are backward, it is a long progress, a progressive progress.