China Naming Network - Eight-character Q&A - What is the area of Taiwan Province Province?

What is the area of Taiwan Province Province?

Taiwan Province Province is located on the southeast edge of the continental shelf of the motherland. It is located at east longitude124 34' 30 "(the eastern end of chiwei yu in Yilan County) to1191'03" (the western end of Huayu in Wang 'an Township, Penghu County) and 2 1 north latitude. China is adjacent to the East China Sea in the north and Ryukyu Islands in the northeast. East coast Pacific Ocean; South bashi channel, adjacent to the Philippines; It faces Fujian Province on the mainland across the Taiwan Province Strait in the west, and the nearest place is only130km. The whole province is located in the center of the western Pacific waterway, which is strategically known as the "seven-province barrier" in China. ? Taiwan Province Province is a maritime province composed of islands in China. The province consists of more than 80 islands including Taiwan Province Island and its surrounding affiliated islands and Penghu Islands. The total land area is 35,989.7573 square kilometers. Among them, Taiwan Province Island is 394 kilometers long from north to south and 144 kilometers wide from east to west, and the coastline around the island is 1 139 kilometers long, covering an area of 35,788.0908 square kilometers, accounting for more than 97% of the province's area. It is the largest island in China. ? Taiwan Province Island is a mountainous island, with mountains and hills accounting for 2/3 and plains less than 1/3. Central Mountain Range, Yushan Mountain Range, Snow Mountain Range, Alishan Mountain Range and Taitung Mountain Range (also known as Coastal Mountain Range) are the five major mountain ranges on the island. The trend of these mountains is consistent with that of the coastal areas of Chinese mainland, and they are regularly arranged in parallel from northeast to southwest. ? The topography of Taiwan Province Island is high in the middle and low on both sides. Taking the central mountain range running through the north and south as the watershed, it gradually descends to the east and west coast respectively. However, because the mountains are mostly concentrated in the central and eastern regions, the topographic characteristics of the eastern mountains, the central hills and the western plains have been formed. ? Mount Taitung consists of five mountains, such as Central Mountain and Yushan Mountain, with a high undisturbed area of about 229 14.74 square kilometers. The central mountain range is located on the east side of the island, running from north to south, with a length of 320 kilometers and a width of more than 80 kilometers. The main peaks are all over 3000 meters, which is the backbone and watershed of the island. There are 16 peaks above 3500m above sea level in this area. Yushan Mountain, the main peak of Yushan Mountain Range, is 3997 meters high, which is the highest peak in Taiwan Province Province and the eastern coastal area of China. The top of the mountain is covered with snow all year round, covered with clouds and white clothes. Ali Mountain is relatively flat, and the top of the main peak Data Mountain is flat, which is a famous scenic spot. There are also many basins and narrow plains in mountainous areas, and the larger one is Yilan Plain, covering an area of 300 square kilometers. Besides mountains, Taiwan Province Province is also an island with many volcanoes. The famous ones are Datun Mountain Volcano Group, Keelung Volcano Group and Penghu Volcano Group. ? Taichung hills are composed of hills and basins distributed in the west of Alishan Mountain. The hills in the east and the basins in the west. There are many basins in this area. There are mainly Taipei basin, Taichung basin, Puli basin and Sun Moon Lake basin. Taipei basin is about 245 square kilometers and Taichung basin is about 400 square kilometers, both of which are important agricultural areas. ? Taixi Plain is an alluvial land along the western coast, narrow in the north and wide in the south, covering an area of more than 8,000 square kilometers, mainly including Jianan Plain and Pingtung Plain. Jianan Plain starts from Changhua in the north and reaches Kaohsiung in the south, with a total length of180km. The maximum width is about 50 kilometers, the area is 4550 square kilometers, and the cultivated land area is 3250 square kilometers, accounting for 35.2% of the total cultivated land area in the province. This is the most prosperous and densely populated area in agriculture. Pingtung Plain is a Gaopingxi alluvial plain with an area of about 1.200 square kilometers, and it is the second largest plain in Taiwan Province Province. ? The forest coverage area of Taiwan Province Province accounts for more than half of the total land area of the province, which is equivalent to the sum of the forest areas of Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui provinces, and is 1 times larger than that of Switzerland, a famous mountain forest country in Europe, with a timber accumulation of over 300 million cubic meters. Affected by the vertical climate change, Taiwan Province Province is a famous natural botanical garden in Asia, with a wide variety of trees, including nearly 4,000 species in tropical, subtropical, temperate and frigid zones. Taiping Mountain in Taipei, Baxian Mountain in Taichung and Alishan in Chiayi are three famous forest areas in the province. All kinds of broad-leaved trees and vines here cover the sun all year round. The province's economic forest area accounts for about 4/5 of the woodland area, mainly including cypress, cypress, Taiwania flousiana, Minnan, Pinus massoniana, camphor tree, beech, Minnan, Quercus acutissima and cypress, which are the first choice materials for ships, pillows and bridges. Taiwan Province Province has the tallest Lauraceae trees in the world. Camphor and camphor oil extracted from camphor tree are widely used in medicine and chemical industry. They are the specialties of Taiwan Province Province, accounting for about 70% of the world's total output, with an annual output of more than 6,543,800 kilograms. ? There are more than 200 kinds of proven mineral deposits in Taiwan Province Province. But most of the reserves are not rich, especially iron, coal and oil. At present, there are more than 30 kinds of mineral deposits that have been mined. Mainly: coal, sulfur, gold, copper, natural gas and so on. Coal is the most important mineral, concentrated in the northern region, with an estimated reserve of 500 million tons and an exploitable output of about 200 million tons, but its coal quality is poor. Gold and copper are most abundant in Ruifang and Jinguashi areas in the northeast and the eastern part of the central mountain range on the east coast. Sulfur, an important chemical raw material, is also produced in Datun Mountain area at the northern end of Taiwan Province Province. This is the largest natural sulfur reserve in China. It is estimated to reach more than 2 million tons. The proven oil and gas fields are mainly distributed in the western hills and plains. ? Taiwan Province Province is surrounded by the sea and is at the intersection of warm current and cold current. It is rich in seafood and has always been an important fishing area in China. There are more than 500 kinds of fish, among which snapper, tuna, shark, bonito and anchovy are the most. Kaohsiung, Keelung, Suao, Hualien, Xingang and Penghu are all famous fishing grounds. In recent years, Taiwan Province Province has also developed freshwater culture of plaice, Wu Guoyu, silver carp, eel, shrimp and shellfish. In addition, the sea salt produced in Taiwan Province Province has a long-standing reputation. The coastal area between Lugang and Anping is the main producing area of sea salt. ? Taiwan Province Province is just between temperate zone and tropical zone, and the Tropic of Cancer passes through the waist of Taiwan Province Province. Its climate characteristics are the same as those of Yunnan, Guangxi and Guangdong at the same latitude, and it belongs to tropical and subtropical climate. However, it is surrounded by the sea and is regulated by the ocean monsoon. The climate is pleasant all year round, with no cold in winter and no heat in summer. There are lush trees and fragrant flowers all year round, and crops are harvested three times a year in the south. ? Except for the high mountains, the average annual temperature in Taiwan Province Province is about 22℃. The weather is always warm all the year round. April-165438+ 10 is the summer in Taiwan Province province, and July is the hottest, with an average temperature of about 28℃. 65438+February to March of the following year is a cool "winter", similar to autumn in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River in Chinese mainland. In the coldest February, the average temperature in Taipei with the lowest temperature in the whole province is still around 15℃; At this time, in Hengchun at the southern tip of Taiwan Province Province, the average temperature is still above 20℃, just like the early summer in the northern part of the mainland. No wonder people call it "Hengchun", which means "Changchun in all seasons". Generally speaking, there is no frost and snow all year round, and the snow line is above 3000 meters above sea level. ? Taiwan Province Province is one of the wettest areas in China, with an average annual rainfall of over 2000mm. The north is a rare winter rain area in China. Keelung has an average of more than 200 days of rainfall every year, which is called "Rain Harbor". There are many rainstorms in the central mountainous areas. The annual rainfall in some areas of the central mountainous areas is as high as 6000 mm, and the rainfall in low-lying areas in the west is less than that in the north. The rainfall time in most areas is concentrated in summer, especially from June to August, and there is a thunderstorm almost every afternoon. ? Taiwan Province Province is the province most seriously affected by typhoons in China, and the nearby sea surface is the main channel for typhoons in summer. The typhoon season is from June to 10 every year, and the typhoon frequency is the most frequent from July to September. According to the statistics of Taiwan Province Province, the total land area is 36, 188.035 square kilometers, ranking municipalities, counties and cities (km2) 1 Hualien County 4628.55438+042 Nantou County 4 106.4360 3 Taitung County 35 15.2526 4 Kaohsiung County 2792.6744 5. .45438+029 Tainan County 20 16.0075 10 Chiayi County1905438+0.6251Miaoli County 206538+0820686 438+08.