China Naming Network - Eight-character Q&A - What is the ceiling in the basement garage?

What is the ceiling in the basement garage?

question 1: how to determine the height of the ceiling in the basement? If possible, the height of the inner space is about 2.5, people will feel very comfortable, and it is unnecessary to feel too high. If it is not 2.5 meters high, try to be as high as possible.

question 2: do you need to install smoke-proof hanging walls without suspended ceiling in the basement? first, look at the area. if the area exceeds the smoke-proof partition, you should consider the setting of smoke-proof partition.

secondly, look at the beam height. If the beam height is greater than or equal to 5, it can be regarded as a smoke-proof hanging wall.

Beijing Fei Pufu

Question 3: Ah, is more than 1, yuan for a 1-square garage ceiling enough, including artificial materials, and what material is better? How is this possible? An average square is only over 1 yuan, which is not even enough for installation. The basement may be damp and not suitable for gypsum board and metal gusset plate. It is suggested that polymer composite gusset plate or plastic gusset plate is better.

Question 4: Why are many underground garages now civil air defense works? Civil air defense works are also called civil air defense fortifications, which refer to underground protective buildings built separately to protect people and materials in wartime, civil air defense command and medical rescue, and basements built in combination with ground buildings that can be used for air defense in wartime.

the underground parking lot is a building built by a development project to solve the functional needs of parking motor vehicles and non-motor vehicles, and the use place of construction equipment. Because the civil air defense project needs to be set below the ground, it is usually used together with the underground parking lot, that is, it is a civil air defense basement in wartime and used as a garage and storage room in peacetime.

the civil construction of civil air defense projects does not need special qualifications, only basic civil construction qualifications are required (generally according to the building scale), but the production and compliance of civil air defense equipment need special qualifications: it has the Production License of Civil Air Defense Engineering Protective Equipment, the Provincial Registration Certificate of Civil Air Defense Engineering Protective Equipment Products, and the Qualification Certificate of Enterprises for Designated Production and Installation of Civil Air Defense Protective Equipment. Each place is slightly different, you can consult the local civil air defense office.

Whether a basement project is manned or not can generally be judged from the following aspects:

1. There will be signs of civil air defense projects at the main entrances and exits of the basement;

2. There will be civil air defense doors at the entrance and exit of the civil air defense basement, which can be commonly understood as a heavy iron gate, which is generally open;

3. Rooms with special functions such as closed passage, poison filter room and gas-tight room are attached to the entrance and exit of civil air defense basement;

4. The ceiling decoration in the civil air defense basement is simple, so as to avoid the basement vibration caused by wartime explosion, which will lead to the falling off of decoration materials and affect the use of civil air defense projects.

question 5: what is the height of the underground garage (first floor)? According to the design specification, the clear height of the civil bicycle garage is not less than 2 meters.

the minimum clear height of a small car is 2.2 meters.

clear height refers to the distance from the floor surface to the ceiling or the bottom surface of other components, and is not included in the space required for equipment and pipelines.

first, the indoor clear height should be calculated according to the vertical height between the ground and the ceiling or floor bottom; If the suspended members of the floor or roof affect the effective use of space, it should be calculated according to the vertical height between the ground and the lower edge of the structure.

second, the indoor clear height of various buildings should be implemented according to the provisions of the design code for individual buildings. The clear height of the basement, storage room, local mezzanine, walkway and the lowest part of the room should not be less than 2m.

question 6: how to save money on the suspended ceiling of the underground parking lot and farmers' market? Bigger squares save money. I hope my answer can help you

Question 7: Which is more suitable for installing ceiling-mounted lamps and lanterns in underground garages or hanging chains? It's more appropriate to install the hanging chain, because there is no ceiling decoration in the general underground garage, and there are many fire pipes and ventilation pipes. If the ceiling type is installed, there will be many dark areas, and the hanging chain will basically not appear, because the hanging height can be parallel to the height of the lowest pipe, which will not affect the lighting problem or conflict with the garage height, so it will be better to install the hanging chain.

question 8: do underground parking lots belong to civil air defense projects? civil air defense projects are also called civil air defense fortifications, which refer to underground protective buildings built separately to protect people and materials in wartime, civil air defense command and medical rescue, and basements built in combination with ground buildings that can be used for air defense in wartime.

the underground parking lot is a building built by a development project to solve the functional needs of parking motor vehicles and non-motor vehicles, and the use place of construction equipment. Because the civil air defense project needs to be set below the ground, it is usually used together with the underground parking lot, that is, it is a civil air defense basement in wartime and used as a garage and storage room in peacetime.

the civil construction of civil air defense projects does not need special qualifications, only basic civil construction qualifications are required (generally according to the building scale), but the production and compliance of civil air defense equipment need special qualifications: it has the Production License of Civil Air Defense Engineering Protective Equipment, the Provincial Registration Certificate of Civil Air Defense Engineering Protective Equipment Products, and the Qualification Certificate of Enterprises for Designated Production and Installation of Civil Air Defense Protective Equipment. Each place is slightly different, you can consult the local civil air defense office.

Whether a basement project is manned or not can generally be judged from the following aspects:

1. There will be signs of civil air defense projects at the main entrances and exits of the basement;

2. There will be civil air defense doors at the entrance and exit of the civil air defense basement, which can be commonly understood as a heavy iron gate, which is generally open;

3. Rooms with special functions such as closed passage, poison filter room and gas-tight room are attached to the entrance and exit of civil air defense basement;

4. The ceiling decoration in the civil air defense basement is simple, so as to avoid the basement vibration caused by wartime explosion, which will lead to the falling off of decoration materials and affect the use of civil air defense projects.

question 9: how to decorate the garage to look good?

Generally speaking, garages are designed in the south, because most of the gates are facing south, so the pavement in front of the gates is better, which is convenient for cars to enter, exit and park. However, due to the existence of the garage, it will inevitably affect the appearance of the south, so we should consider how to integrate the garage into the whole villa in the house design.

if the garage is designed in the south, it is better to be located in the southwest, because the east is the largest in geomantic omen, so the east is usually designed as a living room or a hall. The basic dimensions must be paid attention to in the house design of the garage. For example, if there is a car at home, the width of the garage door should not be less than 3 meters, and the depth should not be less than 6 meters. This standard can meet the comfortable parking of modern cars.

Generally, the garage is not designed independently. In the house design drawing on the first floor, a door will be designed in the garage to lead directly to the indoor space of the hall or living room. Otherwise, if it is independent, it will be more troublesome in rainy days, and the experience will be worse if the car is parked outside. What we have to do is to combine the garage with the whole villa.

It is best to use electric shutter doors for garage doors, so that you don't have to run out of the car to open the door in rainy days. Just press the remote control in the car to open the garage door, giving the owner a good experience.

It's best to do the indoor and outdoor height difference in the garage. Considering the invasion of natural factors such as floods, if there is no certain height difference, the car will be soaked in water when the disaster comes, which will be devastating to the car. Generally, the height difference of 3~5 cm can be done.

Key points of garage decoration

1. Windows: There are usually more than two windows in the garage, which should be installed in parallel to enhance the convection effect of air.

2. Doors: shutter doors are often used in garages, but I suggest that you can remove the shutter doors and choose sliding doors, which can provide better lighting effect and make the opening space of the doors bigger.

3. Compartment: If the height of the garage is enough, we can set a compartment in the garage and use the upper space to store the sundries. And if the height is not enough, you can consider installing a partition.

Matters needing attention in garage decoration

1. Moisture-proof: The first problem to be solved in garage decoration is moisture-proof. Therefore, when choosing decoration materials, it is best to choose those materials with better moisture-proof effect. Usually, the garage floor is made of marble tiles, while the wall is made of wallpaper or paint, and the ceiling is made of gypsum board. The moisture-proof effect of these materials is still ideal.

2. Lighting: Another problem that needs to be solved when decorating the garage is lighting. Because some garages located in the basement can't improve the lighting through doorways and window grilles, they need lighting equipment to solve the problem. It is best to choose to install lamps with better brightness.

In addition, glass and other articles can be used to increase the light in the garage by refracting light

3. Air: Generally speaking, most garages are stuffy and the ventilation is not ideal, so it is best to install ventilation equipment when decorating the garage. If an exhaust fan is installed, the garage can be ventilated from time to time.

In addition, if space conditions permit, large potted plants can be placed in the garage, which can effectively improve the air quality in the garage.

4. Wood: Some people like to use wood when decorating the garage, and think that the original texture of wood makes people feel particularly comfortable. However, it should be noted that the garage is not suitable for using wooden decoration materials. The wooden floor will be corroded after a long time, which is prone to blackening and deformation. Therefore, it is best not to use wooden materials to decorate the garage.

5. Height: There are certain requirements for the height of the garage. The height of the renovated garage should not be less than 2.5 meters, otherwise it will have a sense of depression. Secondly, because the garage is different from other spaces in the house, the garage basically has no windows to improve lighting, so once the height of the garage is too low, it will obviously make people feel depressed.

question 1: how to decorate a family-style underground garage, preferably with pictures for reference? You can install it like the hotel lobby, with marble mosaic on the ground, dry hanging marble on the wall and top modeling. Audio equipment, cameras, can be installed.