Why didn't the dynasties in Nanjing, the capital of Nanjing, last long?
In fact, some analysis shows that Nanjing was founded in an era when the city's national luck was not prosperous. Since the Six Dynasties, Nanjing has experienced large-scale disasters, such as the Hou Jing Rebellion, the reclamation of the Sui army, the signing of treaty of nanking by Judy Tuzhong, the fall of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, and the Nanjing Massacre by the Japanese invaders. However, this capital is constantly "coming back to life", persevering, creating brilliance and reaching new heights, which is a very valuable city character and fine tradition.
As the capital, if it used to be sad, it was the sorrow of the country and the nation, but Nanjing has borne more pain for the country and the nation, which can only arouse our more respect and reverence for it. In fact, Nanjing is a heroic city. From the perspective of national destiny, Nanjing is a heroic city, even the first city in Asia. For a long time, Nanjing was a metropolis with international influence. Nanjing used to be a metropolis with international influence.
Speaking of Nanjing's position in the history of China, Italian Matteo Ricci wrote in Matteo Ricci? China's notes once wrote: "There are temples everywhere, there are temples everywhere, there are towers everywhere, and there are bridges everywhere. There are almost no similar buildings in Europe that can surpass them ... In China and surrounding States, Nanjing is the first city. " Nanjing was the first city in Asia. Not only that, for a long time, Nanjing was once a metropolis with international influence. Historically, only Beijing and Xi 'an can compare with Nanjing.
From AD 2 1 1 to AD 589, except for the 27 years of the Western Jin Dynasty, Nanjing was the central city of half of China and was called the "ancient capital of the Six Dynasties". It can still be seen from the related cultural relics unearthed in East Asia that the cultural radiation of Nanjing reached the whole East Asia at that time. During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, Nanjing has been one of the top national central cities for about 370 years, and it is the most important city in the Yangtze River basin and the southern region except Lin 'an.
In Ming Dynasty, Nanjing was the national capital for 53 years, and the next 223 years was the national central city after Beijing. In the Qing Dynasty, Nanjing was still the most important city in China except Beijing. After 1949, Nanjing was dwarfed in recent 50 years because of its intention to downgrade. There is no denying that today's Nanjing downtown is a truly "marginalized" place. However, inevitably, there is a very interesting phenomenon. From the end of Yuan Dynasty to 58 1 year of 1949, Nanjing and Beijing, two ancient capitals, have been interactively leading the political pattern and national destiny of China.
It fully embodies the unique position and extraordinary location advantages of Nanjing, and it is also a great contribution of Nanjing to the history of China. Compared with Xi, Luoyang and Beijing, Nanjing's natural landforms are more in line with the requirements of the "four images" in the traditional geomantic theory, and also better reflect the cultural pursuit of "harmony between man and nature".
Geographically speaking, the majestic and lush Zhongshan is in the east, which is the "Qinglong Elephant"; The rugged rocky mountain (now Liangqingshan-Wangsishan line) is in the west and is a "white tiger elephant"; The flowing Qinhuai River is in the south and is called "Suzaku Elephant". Covering Zhoushan for a long time.
In-depth analysis will show that which dynasty in the history of China was not accompanied by high pressure, brutality, barbarism and ignorance? In a word, the short life of Nanjing regime is actually a portrayal of China's national movement, but because Nanjing is the capital, it can only bear the responsibility for the decline of the national movement. —— The first line of Gulougang lies in the north, which is the "Xuanwu Elephant"; The valley between the four elephants is a palace.
Cherishing each other's meeting is the best reward for meeting. WeChat official account: "Let the past drift with the wind".