What is the name of the giant panda?

Panda Panda (English name: panda) Domain: Eukaryotic Domain: Animalia phylum: Chordata: Mammals: Carnivora: Xiong Ke: Giant Panda. Species: Giant panda (A. melanoleuca) The giant panda is one of the most precious animals in the world. Mainly distributed in some mountainous areas of Sichuan, Gansu and Shaanxi provinces in China, the number is very rare. Belonging to the national first-class protected animals, it is called "national treasure". It is not only chosen as the emblem by the World Wildlife Federation, but also often undertakes the task of "peace ambassador". It travels across the sea with the friendship of the people of China and makes many friends, which is well received by people all over the world. Giant pandas are chubby, with round heads, thick necks, short ears, short tails and stout limbs. They are about 1.5m in length, 60-70cm in shoulder height and can weigh up to 100- 180kg. In particular, that pair of figure-eight dark circles, just like wearing a pair of sunglasses, is very attractive. The ancestors of giant pandas are carnivores, but now they prefer vegetarianism, mainly eating arrow bamboo for a living. An adult giant panda eats about 20 kilograms of fresh bamboo every day. Sometimes, it also has "meat", catching bamboo rats in the bamboo forest of Arrow and having a good meal, and even swaggering into residents' houses to steal food. Giant pandas are withdrawn, like to live alone, stay up late during the day, go out at night, have no fixed abode, and often move with the changes of seasons. In spring, I usually stay in the alpine bamboo forest above 3000 meters above sea level, move to the shady slope with fresh bamboo branches in summer, and move to the warm sunny hillside about 2500 meters in autumn to prepare for the long winter. April and May are the breeding seasons of giant pandas every year, and male and female pandas rarely live together. But after May, they parted ways. When the female giant panda is about 4-5 months pregnant, she is eager to find a tree hole or a stone hole as a "delivery room" and give birth to 1-2 cubs each. The newborn baby weighs only about 150g, which is equivalent to 1‰ of the mother's weight. But after one month, the weight can reach 2 kilograms, and after three months, it can grow to five or six kilograms. Mother panda often holds the baby panda in her arms, caresses it gently, puts it in her mouth when she goes out, or carries it on her back, kissing and being inseparable. When the panda was five or six months old, his mother began to teach him the skills of climbing trees, swimming, bathing and peeling bamboo. Two years later, the little panda left her mother and began to live independently. The life span of giant pandas is generally 20-30 years. The giant panda's family is very old. About/kloc-0.0 million years ago, they were all over China's Shaanxi, Shanxi and Peking provinces, as well as Yunnan, Sichuan, Zhejiang, Fujian and Taiwan Province provinces. Now, the remaining number is very small, and they have become precious "living fossils" for scientists to study biological evolution. So far, there are no endangered giant pandas in more than 200 countries and regions around the world. They can only be found in the deep forests of China, Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu. At present, the total number of giant pandas in the world is only below 1000, and the number is still decreasing. According to scientific statistics, 78% of female giant pandas are infertile, and 90% of male giant pandas are infertile, which brings many difficulties to the breeding of giant pandas. In zoology, giant pandas belong to the order Carnivora. According to research, the ancient names of giant pandas are tapir, tapir, and panda. From the pre-resurrection period of more than 2 million years ago to the middle and late resurrection period of 6.5438+0 million years ago, giant pandas have been widely distributed in the southern half of China, forming a giant panda-saber-toothed elephant fauna; Nowadays, many species in this fauna have been extinct, but the giant panda has survived, so the giant panda is called a "living fossil".