Introduction to tourist attractions in Dayan Pagoda District Introduction to Dayan Pagoda Scenic Area
What is the detailed introduction of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda in Xi'an?
The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is located in the Daci'en Temple in Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, my country. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is also called the "Cien Temple Pagoda". The origin of this name is that Li Zhi of the Tang Dynasty gave it the name in memory of his mother. "Cien Temple", the Big Wild Goose Pagoda is in Ci'en Temple, so it is also called "Cien Temple Pagoda".
The architectural structure of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a square loft-style brick tower that uses bricks instead of wooden structures. It consists of three parts: the tower base, the tower body and the tower brake. On the seventh floor of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the overall height of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda is 64.7 meters, and the heights of the other three parts are: 4.2 meters, 25.5 meters, and 4.87 meters respectively.
The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is one of the landmark buildings symbolizing Buddhism. It shows us the results of the spread of Buddhism from ancient India to China.
Travel Notes
1. Please bring your ID card and children’s household register for registration and accommodation; self-driving tourists please bring your driver’s license, driving license, insurance policy and tool. Do secondary maintenance on your vehicle before going out.
2. Children's tickets refer to children with a height of 1.1-1.39 meters, and those over 1.4 meters are considered adults (Lijiang ferry tickets are 1.2-1.49 meters). If the child is older, please inform customer service truthfully. In case of peak season, temporary replacement of boat tickets, performance tickets, etc. cannot be guaranteed.
3. In case of special holidays and legal holidays, the prices of attractions, fleets, hotels, etc. will increase to varying degrees. Please contact customer service to confirm the final quotation.
4. Please consult the external relations staff three days in advance or check recent weather trends online. Please bring enough warm and cold-proof clothing. Guilin is in the rainy season from March to July, so please bring rain gear when traveling. The climate is dry in autumn and wet and cold in winter.
5. When visiting ethnic minority villages, you must respect the living habits and beliefs of local ethnic minorities and try to "do as the Romans do in the countryside".
6. Pay special attention to clothing and shoes before climbing, and try to go up the mountain as lightly as possible to reduce the burden; when visiting the cave, try not to wear rubber-soled shoes to avoid slipping.
Introduction to the Big Wild Goose Pagoda Attractions
Introduction to the Big Wild Goose Pagoda Attractions
The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is regarded as a symbol of the ancient capital of Xi'an and Shaanxi Province. It is located in the Daci'en Temple in Xi'an City. It is a world cultural heritage and a national key cultural relics protection unit. In the third year of Yonghui in the Tang Dynasty (AD 652), Master Xuanzang, who returned from studying for Buddhist scriptures, built it to preserve the Buddhist scriptures and statues brought back to Chang'an from Tianzhu via the Silk Road. Next, I will bring you an introduction to the scenic spots of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. I hope it will be helpful to you.
The Big Wild Goose Pagoda currently has seven floors and is 64.5 meters high. As the earliest and largest existing square pavilion-style brick pagoda in the Tang Dynasty, it is the architectural form of the pagoda, an Indian Buddhist temple, that evolved with the spread of Buddhism. It is a typical physical evidence that the East China Sea was introduced into the Central Plains and integrated into Han culture. It is a landmark building that embodies the wisdom of the working people of the Han nationality.
On June 22, 2014, at the 38th World Heritage Committee meeting of UNESCO held in Doha, Qatar, the Big Wild Goose Pagoda was listed as the "Silk Heritage Site" jointly applied for by China, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan. "Road: Road Network of the Chang'an-Tianshan Corridor". One of the heritage sites was successfully included in the "World Heritage List."
The Big Wild Goose Pagoda was first built in 652 AD (the third year of Yonghui reign of Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty). Master Xuanzang built a five-story pagoda in the west pagoda courtyard of Ci'en Temple to worship the Buddha statues, relics and Sanskrit classics brought back from India. Layer Brick Tower. It was rebuilt during Wu Zetian's Chang'an period. Later it underwent many repairs. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda was a famous tourist attraction in the Tang Dynasty, so it has a large number of inscriptions by literati. There are more than 200 inscriptions on the monument during the Ming and Qing dynasties alone. Daci'en Temple, where the Big Wild Goose Pagoda is located, was the place where the eminent monk Xuanzang of the Tang Dynasty specialized in translating and storing scriptures. Master Xuanzang retrieved the Buddhist scriptures from Tianzhu and once presided over the temple affairs at Ci'en Temple. He planned to build a stone pagoda outside the main entrance of Ci'en Temple on the grounds that he was "worried that the scriptures would be lost due to the change of generations and that it would be difficult to prevent fires" and that the relics of the scriptures should be properly placed. One, so it was recorded on the chart in March of the third year of Yonghui in the Tang Dynasty (AD 652). Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty allowed the court to fund the construction of a five-story brick pagoda in the west courtyard of the temple because the pagoda planned by Xuanzang was 30 feet high. He believed that the project was too huge to be accomplished and he did not want the master to work hard. This pagoda is named Wild Goose Pagoda because a smaller Wild Goose Pagoda was later built in Jianfu Temple in Chang'an. The Ci'en Temple Pagoda was called the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, and the Jianfu Temple Pagoda was called the Small Wild Goose Pagoda. It has been passed down to this day. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda imitates the shape of a blocked slope in the Western Regions. It has a brick surface and an earth core, which cannot be climbed. There are relics on each floor. Master Xuanzang personally presided over the construction of the pagoda, which took two years to complete. Due to the erosion of the earth on the surface of the bricks by wind and rain, the tower body gradually deteriorated after more than fifty years.
During Wu Zetian's Chang'an period (701-704 AD), Empress Wu Zetian and the princes and nobles gave money to rebuild the building on the original site, and a new seven-story blue brick pagoda was built (otherwise, the Big Wild Goose Pagoda was built in 704 AD). It was rebuilt and the tower was increased to 10 stories. In 931 AD, during the Five Dynasties and the Later Tang Dynasty, the Dayan Pagoda was rebuilt and lowered to seven stories). After the end of the Tang Dynasty, Ci'en Temple was repeatedly attacked by war and the palace was burned down, leaving only the Big Wild Goose Pagoda.
In 931 AD (the second year of Changxing in the Tang Dynasty after the Five Dynasties), the Big Wild Goose Pagoda was renovated again. Later, several major earthquakes occurred in Xi'an. The top of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda fell off and the tower body cracked. (The original tower was 11 stories high).
In 1604 AD (the 23rd year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty), while maintaining the basic shape of the pagoda in the Tang Dynasty, a 60 cm thick cladding was completely built on its exterior, making its shape larger than It used to be wider, which is the shape of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda seen today.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the Big Wild Goose Pagoda was promulgated by the State Council in 1961 as one of the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. In 1964, the Big Wild Goose Pagoda underwent a renovation and basically maintained its original appearance.
The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a square pavilion-style brick tower with a brick imitation wood structure. It is composed of a tower base, a tower body, and a tower brake. The current height is 64.517 meters. The base of the tower is 4.2 meters high, about 48.7 meters from north to south, and 45.7 meters from east to west. The tower body is square cone-shaped, with a square plane and a base length of 25.5 meters. The tower is 59.9 meters tall and the base is 4.87 meters high. Each floor of the tower is made of blue bricks to imitate the Tang Dynasty architecture, eaves columns, brackets, railings, purlins, eaves rafters, flying rafters and other imitation wood structures. . The walls of each floor of the tower are made of flat brick columns and balconies. There are large buckets on the upper parts of the columns, and a brick arch door opening is opened in the middle of the four sides of each floor. The plane inside the tower is also square, with floors on each floor and escalators that can spiral up to the top of the tower. Multiple square columns divide the first and second floors into nine bays, the third and fourth floors into seven bays, and the fifth, sixth, seventh and eighth floors into five bays. Displayed on the pagoda are Buddha relics, stone carvings of Buddha's feet, and stone carvings of Tang Monk's Buddhist scriptures' footprints.
There are stone gates on all sides of the bottom floor of the pagoda, and there are exquisite Buddha statues carved on the gate masts. The lintel of the west gate is a picture of Amitabha preaching, and the picture is engraved with a magnificent hall. The layout of the picture is rigorous and the lines are strong and smooth. It is said to be the work of Yan Liben, a painter of the Tang Dynasty. On both sides of the south door on the ground floor are inlaid two stone steles written by Chu Suiliang, a calligrapher of the Tang Dynasty, "Preface to the Tripitaka of the Holy Religion of the Tang Dynasty" written by Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty, and "Preface to the Tripitaka of the Holy Religion" written by Li Zhi, Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty. It has high artistic value and is known as the "Two Saints and Three Unparalleled Monuments". ;
Attractions around the Big Wild Goose Pagoda
1. Big Wild Goose Pagoda Square
The Big Wild Goose Pagoda Square is located at the foot of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, a world-famous Buddhist holy site. It is the largest Tang Dynasty pagoda in Asia. The themed cultural square has become a cultural and tourist attraction for Xi'an people to enjoy, gather, sightsee and relax.
2. Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum is China’s first large-scale modern national museum and one of the first batch of China’s “AAAA” tourist attractions. It is known as the “Pearl of the Ancient Capital. Chinese treasure house". It is located at No. 91 Xiaozhai East Road, Yanta District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, northwest of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda.
3. Tang Dynasty Furong Garden
Tang Dynasty Furong Garden is located in Qujiang Development Zone in the south of Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, southeast of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. It is located after the original Tang Dynasty Furong Garden site. North, rebuilt in the style of the royal gardens of the Tang Dynasty, is China's first large-scale royal garden-style cultural theme park that fully displays the style of the prosperous Tang Dynasty. It covers an area of 1,000 acres, including 300 acres of water area.
4. Small Wild Goose Pagoda
The Small Wild Goose Pagoda and the Big Wild Goose Pagoda face each other east and west. They are two important landmarks that have been preserved in Chang'an, the capital of the Tang Dynasty. The Small Wild Goose Pagoda was always called the "Jianfu Temple Pagoda" during the Tang and Song Dynasties. The name of the "Small Wild Goose Pagoda" is related to the "Big Wild Goose Pagoda".
The Small Wild Goose Pagoda is a typical early Chinese square brick pagoda with dense eaves. It originally had 15 floors and now has 13 floors. It is 43.4 meters high and has a beautiful shape. It is a heritage of Buddhist architectural art in the Tang Dynasty and a Buddhist legend. It is a landmark building that has entered the Central Plains region and integrated into the Han culture.
5. Qujiangchi Heritage Park
Qujiangchi Heritage Park is connected to the Furong Garden of the Tang Dynasty in the north and the ruins of Qin II Mausoleum in the south, covering an area of 1,500 acres. From the perspective of the protective development of cultural relics and historic sites such as the Qujiang Pond site of the Tang Dynasty and the tomb of Emperor Qin II, as well as urban functional facilities and regional ecological environment construction, relying on the surrounding rich tourism cultural resources and humanistic traditions, we will restoratively recreate Qujiang Nanhu Lake and Qujiang River. Liuyin, Hanwu Spring, Yichun Garden, Phoenix Pond and other historical and cultural landscapes.
Qujiangchi Heritage Park is designed by the famous architect Zhang Jinqiu. It covers an area of 471 acres and was built on the basis of the original Qujiang Pool on July 1, 2008. The water surface of Qujiang Pool is only 1088 meters long from north to south, and varies in width from east to west, with the widest point reaching 552 meters. It is divided into upper pool and lower pool. Two parts.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Big Wild Goose Pagoda Square
Baidu Encyclopedia-Shaanxi History Museum
Baidu Encyclopedia-Datang Furong Garden
Baidu Encyclopedia- Small Wild Goose Pagoda
Baidu Encyclopedia-Qujiangchi Heritage Park
Introduction to Xi'an Big Wild Goose Pagoda?
The Wild Goose Pagoda (wildgoosepagoda), formerly known as Ci'en Temple Pagoda, is located in Ci'en Temple in Xixi'an City, Shaanxi Province. It is a world cultural heritage, a national key cultural relics protection unit, and a national AAAAA tourist attraction. As the earliest and largest extant square pavilion-style brick pagoda in the Tang Dynasty, the Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a symbol of the ancient capital Xi'an and Shaanxi Province. In the third year of Yonghui of the Tang Dynasty (AD 652), the famous eminent monk Xuanzang asked Emperor Gaozong for permission to build the Big Wild Goose Pagoda in the west courtyard of Ci'en Temple to house the scriptures, Buddha statues and relics he brought back from the Western Regions. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is 64.5 meters high. The tower body is a square cone with simple shape and majestic momentum. It is a rare masterpiece in my country's Buddhist architectural art.
Introduction to the Big Wild Goose Pagoda A brief introduction to the Big Wild Goose Pagoda
1. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a famous tourist attraction in Xi'an.
In the third year of Yonghui in the Tang Dynasty (AD 652), Xuanzang built it for the collection of classics. The tower has seven floors and is 64.5 meters high. It is regarded as a symbol of the ancient capital Xi'an.
2. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda, also known as the Daci'en Temple Pagoda, is located in the Daci'en Temple in the southern suburbs of Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, China. Because it is located in the west courtyard of Ci'en Temple, the Big Wild Goose Pagoda was originally called the Pagoda in the west courtyard of Ci'en Temple (Buddha means pagoda). It is a masterpiece of Buddhist architectural art in the Tang Dynasty of China.
3. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda was built in 652 AD (the third year of Yonghui reign of Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty). Master Xuanzang built a five-story brick pagoda in the west pagoda courtyard of Ci'en Temple to worship the Buddha statues, relics and Sanskrit classics brought back from India. It was rebuilt during Wu Zetian's Chang'an period. Later it underwent many repairs. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda was a famous tourist attraction in the Tang Dynasty, so it has a large number of inscriptions by literati. There are more than 200 inscriptions on the monument during the Ming and Qing dynasties alone.
4. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a pavilion-style brick tower with a height of 64.5 meters and seven floors. The tower body is a square cone with bays formed by imitation wood structures, which decrease in proportion from bottom to top. , there is a wooden ladder in the tower that can be climbed up. There is an arched door opening on each side of each floor, which can be viewed from a distance by leaning on the railing. The entire building is grand in style, simple and steady in shape, moderate in proportion, solemn and simple in style. It is a relatively well-preserved pavilion-style tower. You can overlook the ancient city of Xi'an from the tower.