Poetry about Louguantai, the first blessed place
1. Poems about Louguantai
Watching Li Bai from the rooftop at dawn
Purple air from the east comes to the sutra platform,
Taoist ginkgo The shuttle opens.
The alchemy furnace is seven days away,
The divine water comes from the Shangshan Pond.
There is mist in the Moso bamboo forest for several miles,
Horseshoes on the tree moss paths are white.
I don’t recognize the white, purple and yellow flowers and grass,
I only see the colorful locust trees in the clouds.
The wife and daughter led Weng to stay on the mountain,
The young child came down the mountain on mud.
Walking in the foggy clouds, there is mist in the clouds,
The hut behind the clouds is light and white.
The four bamboo walls of Banqiao are painted and carved,
Hua Tuo’s masterful hand is coming in nine springs.
The sun rises and the moon shines for three thousand years,
The stars move from building to viewing platform. Looking forward to your adoption 2. Sentences to describe Louguantai
Louguantai is located on the north side of Zhongnan Mountain, 15 kilometers southeast of Zhouzhi County, Xi'an City, and about 70 kilometers east of Xi'an. It is a famous Taoist holy land in my country. It is known as the soul of Chinese culture and has the reputation of "the most blessed place in the world".
In addition, it also has the reputation of "the capital of celestial beings" and "the crown of heaven". Louguantai got its name from the Western Zhou Dynasty. The ancient sage Laozi once wrote the 5,000-word Tao Te Ching here and built a platform on the high hill in the south of the building to teach scriptures, leaving the name Louguantai.
One day in the 5th century BC, Yin Xi, a doctor during the reign of King Kang of Zhou Dynasty, was playing chess with his wife in the thatched cottage. Suddenly he heard a noise outside the door, and then a servant ran in the door in a panic, speechless. He said in a sentence: "Doctor, doctor, something bad is going to happen!" Yin Xi placed the chess piece in his hand firmly on the chessboard, turned around and asked calmly: "What's the matter, such a panic, such a fuss, "The servants said: "Suddenly, a purple cloud appeared in the eastern sky. It had a very strange shape, like a dragon and a snake inviting people to swim in space. It rolled towards the west and was unstoppable. The servants thought, now that war is everywhere, this purple cloud has no owner. What's wrong? Please go upstairs and wait and see!" When Yin Xi heard about this, he stood up and went out with his servants, climbed up to the thatched roof and looked into the distance.
Sure enough, I saw a purple air like a mosquito dragon dancing, moving from east to west. After Yin Xi watched it, he couldn't hide his excitement and praised repeatedly: "Wonderful, wonderful! This is an auspicious atmosphere, the real person is coming!" So he wrote to the court that he was willing to be the Hangu Pass Order, and he was granted the favor.
When they arrived at the pass, they ordered the gatekeepers to say: "If a famous man comes from the east and rides a green ox, don't let him pass. Let me know." Guan Ling Yinxi calculated that the time was coming, so he issued an order. Everyone is fasting and waiting to welcome him.
At the end of the period, I saw an old man, full of heaven, with white hair and a childish face, two earlobes behind his ears, eyebrows three inches long, and piercing eyes. The green cow is walking rhythmically, and the old man is sitting on the back of the cow, carefree and contented.
When Yin Xi saw him, he hurried forward to greet him and bowed his head to pay homage again and again: "The saint is here, please invite me!" It turned out that the old man riding the green ox was the Supreme Lord. Laojun's surname is Li, his given name is Laodan, and he is Yu Boyang. He is a historian of Shou Zang in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.
Due to the internal chaos in Zhou Dynasty, he resigned from his official position and prepared to go westward, passing by Hangu Pass. When he saw the official in front of him, who was distinguished and elegant, he asked: "Who are you? Why did you know that I am coming?" Yin Xi respectfully replied: "I am Yin Xi, the magistrate of Hangu Pass. Last year In winter, I saw the Tianli star traveling westward, and this spring I saw purple air coming from the east, shaped like a dragon and a snake. I knew that the real person was going westward, so I came here to greet him. . Then they brought each other into the pass.
Yin Xi resigned and returned to the thatched cottage together to ask Laojun to preach. This is the story of "Purple Air Coming from the East".
Later generations used the phrase "purple air coming from the east" to express auspiciousness. Why did Lao Tzu choose this place as the place where he taught scriptures, taught scriptures, and wrote books and lectures? This is a good question.
Now, let me answer this question. That's because the feng shui here is good.
"Shaanxi Chronicles" records: "There are hundreds of rivers and mountains in Guanzhong, of which Zhongnan is the best; Zhongnan has thousands of green peaks, and Tower View is the best.
Su Shi, a writer in the Song Dynasty, also said: "This platform encompasses Qinchuan Xiao, and it is empty without waiting for the scriptures to be passed on." ”
Mi Fu, the great calligrapher of the Song Dynasty, even praised Louguantai as the “No. 1 mountain” in the world. Indeed, the natural landscape here is extremely beautiful. Sishili Gorge with "the first line of sky", Shouyang Mountain where "you can watch the sunrise over the Yellow River, the sea of clouds and mist; the wind roars in the forest, and the snow falls in May" as well as the karst caves, wind wells, stone forest belts, etc.
Moreover, the lush forests and beautiful mountains and rivers here have a wonderful artistic conception of "ancient, beautiful, quiet and quiet", and this environment is particularly suitable for Laozi's ideas. Therefore, he chose our Louguantai. p>
In order to give everyone a clearer understanding of Louguantai, I will now give you a brief introduction to the construction history of Louguantai. Yin Xi was here from the Hangu Pass in the Western Zhou Dynasty. It has a history of 3,000 years since it was first built.
During this period, it has experienced countless rises and declines. According to historical records, King Mu of Zhou came here to play and built the "Lou Guan Palace"; A temple of the Qing Dynasty was built in Guannan, where people came to pray to the gods; Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty built a temple in Guanbei; after the Eastern Han Dynasty, Laozi was relied on as the founder of Taoism, and Louguantai became the ancestral hall of Taoism; Emperor Hui of Jin planted more than 100,000 trees here Zhuzhou, more than 300 residents moved here to maintain buildings and gardens; during the Northern and Southern Dynasties, most of the famous Taoist priests from the north concentrated here and formed the famous "Lou Guan Sect"; Li Yuan, the emperor of the Tang Dynasty, recognized Lao Tzu as his ancestor and came to Lou Guan Terrace in person. Louguantai was renamed "Zongsheng Palace"; Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty changed "Zongsheng Palace" to "Zongsheng Temple" after Yemeng Laozi, and expanded the scale of the temple for a time. Luxurious, with many Taoist priests, it was very prosperous for a while. After that, Lou Guantai gradually declined, and it can be said that Lou Guantai's heyday was also the most glorious in ancient Chinese history. Therefore, there are more than 60 cultural relics preserved here, and the cultural types displayed are even more colorful. There are Zhou and Qin relics, Han and Tang monuments, as well as secluded gardens and literati.
Wang Wei, Li Bai, Bai Juyi and Li Shangyin in the Tang Dynasty, Ouyang Xiu and Su Shi in the Song Dynasty all left a large number of beautiful poems here. Palace) ruins, Yinxi Star Observation Tower, Qing Temple of Qin Shihuang, Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty Wangxian Palace, Daqin Temple Tower, Laozi Tomb and other famous landscapes, as well as alchemy furnace, Luzu Cave, Shilao Cave, Yingyang Cave, Laozi Ci, Qizhen Pavilion, Yuanshi Terrace, Shangshan Pond, Hua Nu Spring, Yansheng Temple, Wulao Cave, Queen Mother Palace, Xilou Temple and other cultural monuments and sites
There are still ancient and famous trees from all ages left in Louguantai. There are 367 trees, including 16 ancient trees that are over a thousand years old, which have important ornamental, protection and research value. In addition, there are 178 steles from past dynasties, 95 poems by famous people praising Louguantai, and more than 150 treatises, paintings and music pieces. .
At Louguantai, you can also hear beautiful Taoist music, popular historical allusions and folklore stories. These cultural heritages are important cultural treasures of our Chinese nation.
Some scholars said: "The Mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor in Shaanxi is the root of Chinese culture, and Louguantai is the soul of Chinese culture." The sutra-lecturing platform has now come to the sutra-lecturing platform in Louguantai.
The sutra-expounding platform, also called the sutra-teaching platform, is where the great philosopher Laozi Li Dan in the Spring and Autumn Period taught the Tao Te Ching in 5,000 words. The sutra platform is located on a hill 594 meters above sea level. Although it is in the shadow of the mountain, it is surrounded by green bamboos, towering ancient trees and lush mountains. 3. Poems describing the blessed land
1. The place where the banquet was held was a blessed land of true immortals, without any trace of hair.
-- "Qinyuanchun" Song Dynasty. Li Tingzhong
2. The female star Lin, in the blessed land of Jinhua, lives for thousands of years.
-- "Nian Nujiao" by Wu Zhen, Song Dynasty
3. The door of the cave of love is locked, the blessed land on earth is divided by two streams, and the stars in the sky are scattered.
-- "Qinyuanchun" Song Dynasty. Lu Zugao
4. Untainted by both right and wrong, hate and love, travel to blessed places and accompany pine peaks.
-- "Jiang Shen Zi" Yuan Dynasty. Liu Chuxuan
5. The spiritual armpit in the belly turned into cinnabar, and he lived in Lianfu Land on the river.
-- "Gift to the Prime Minister of Zhongsu Temple to Retire to the Hidden Mountains" by Su Shi of the Song Dynasty
6. It is old news that there are many magical medicines in the blessed land, how can I discuss it in detail?
-- "Under the Shifan Mountain" by Lu You of the Song Dynasty
7. The iron lock hangs high and is out of reach, so it is so refreshing to be in a blessed place.
-- "A Song from the Yuandu Altar to the People of Yuanyi" by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty
8. There are many gods and goddesses in the blessed land, hiding interesting things, and searching for them all along the riverside roads.
-- "The Proud Fisherman" Song Dynasty. Mi Youren
9. He Xiaoshuang went to a blessed place. Don't think it's too much to live in a foreign country.
-- "Xinghuatian" Tang Dynasty. Zhang Xiaozhong
10. The blessed land of Shenggao is Sanqin City, and the home of the nine immortals of Yutai Golden Tower.
-- "Welcoming the Spring in the Garden on the Beginning of Spring" Tang Dynasty. Li Xian 4. Sentences describing Louguantai
Louguantai is located in Zhongnan Mountain, 15 kilometers southeast of Zhouzhi County, Xi'an City To the north, about 70 kilometers east of Xi'an, it is a famous Taoist holy land in my country. It is known as the soul of Chinese culture and has the reputation of "the most blessed place in the world".
In addition, it also has the reputation of "the capital of celestial beings" and "the crown of heaven". Louguantai got its name from the Western Zhou Dynasty. The ancient sage Laozi once wrote the 5,000-word Tao Te Ching here and built a platform on the high hill in the south of the building to teach scriptures, leaving the name Louguantai.
One day in the 5th century BC, Yin Xi, a doctor during the reign of King Kang of Zhou Dynasty, was playing chess with his wife in the thatched cottage. Suddenly he heard a noise outside the door, and then a servant ran in the door in a panic, speechless. He said in a sentence: "Doctor, doctor, something bad is going to happen!" Yin Xi placed the chess piece in his hand firmly on the chessboard, turned around and asked calmly: "What's the matter, such a panic, such a fuss, "The servants said: "Suddenly, a purple cloud appeared in the eastern sky. It had a very strange shape, like a dragon and a snake inviting people to swim in space. It rolled towards the west and was unstoppable. The servants thought, now that war is everywhere, this purple cloud has no owner. What's wrong? Please go upstairs and wait and see!" When Yin Xi heard about this, he stood up and went out with his servants, climbed up to the thatched roof and looked into the distance.
Sure enough, I saw a purple air like a mosquito dragon dancing, moving from east to west. After Yin Xi watched it, he couldn't hide his excitement and praised repeatedly: "Wonderful, wonderful! This is an auspicious atmosphere, the real person is coming!" So he wrote to the court that he was willing to be the Hangu Pass Order, and he was granted the favor.
When they arrived at the pass, they ordered the gatekeepers to say: "If a famous man comes from the east and rides a green ox, don't let him pass. Let me know." Guan Ling Yinxi calculated that the time was coming, so he issued an order. Everyone is fasting and waiting to welcome him.
At the end of the period, I saw an old man, full of heaven, with white hair and a childish face, two earlobes behind his ears, eyebrows three inches long, and piercing eyes. The green cow is walking rhythmically, and the old man is sitting on the back of the cow, carefree and contented.
When Yin Xi saw him, he hurried forward to greet him and bowed his head to pay homage again and again: "The saint is here, please invite me!" It turned out that the old man riding the green bull was the Supreme Lord. Laojun's surname is Li, his given name is Laodan, and he is Yu Boyang. He is a historian of Shou Zang in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.
Due to the civil unrest in Zhou Dynasty, he resigned from his official position and prepared to go westward, passing by Hangu Pass. When he saw the official in front of him, who was distinguished and elegant, he asked: "Who are you? Why did you know that I am coming?" Yin Xi respectfully replied: "I am Yin Xi, the magistrate of Hangu Pass. Last year In winter, I saw the Tianli star traveling westward, and this spring I saw purple air coming from the east, shaped like a dragon and a snake. I knew that the real person was going westward, so I came here to greet him. . Then they brought each other into the pass.
Yin Xi resigned and returned to the thatched cottage together to ask Lao Jun to preach scriptures and preach. This is the story of "Purple Air Coming from the East".
Later generations used the phrase "purple air coming from the east" to express auspiciousness. Why did Lao Tzu choose this place as the place where he taught scriptures, taught scriptures, and wrote books and lectures? This is a good question.
Now, let me answer this question. That's because the feng shui here is good.
"Shaanxi Chronicles" records: "There are hundreds of rivers and mountains in Guanzhong, of which Zhongnan is the best; Zhongnan has thousands of green peaks, and Tower View is the best.
Su Shi, a writer in the Song Dynasty, also said: "This platform encompasses Qinchuan Xiao, and it is empty without waiting for the scriptures to be passed on." ”
Mi Fu, the great calligrapher of the Song Dynasty, even praised Louguantai as the “No. 1 mountain” in the world. Indeed, the natural landscape here is extremely beautiful. Sishili Gorge with "the first line of sky", Shouyang Mountain where "you can watch the sunrise over the Yellow River, the sea of clouds and mist; the wind roars in the forest, and the snow falls in May" as well as the karst caves, wind wells, stone forest belts, etc.
Moreover, the lush forests and beautiful mountains and rivers here have a wonderful artistic conception of "ancient, beautiful, quiet and quiet", and this environment is particularly suitable for Laozi's ideas. Therefore, he chose our Louguantai. p>
In order to give everyone a clearer understanding of Louguantai, I will now give you a brief introduction to the construction history of Louguantai. Yin Xi was here from the Hangu Pass in the Western Zhou Dynasty. It has a history of 3,000 years since it was first built.
During this period, it has experienced countless rises and declines. According to historical records, King Mu of Zhou came here to play and built the "Lou Guan Palace"; A temple of the Qing Dynasty was built in Guannan, where people came to pray to the gods; Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty built a temple in Guanbei; after the Eastern Han Dynasty, Laozi was relied on as the founder of Taoism, and Louguantai became the ancestral hall of Taoism; Emperor Hui of Jin planted more than 100,000 trees here Zhuzhou, more than 300 residents moved here to maintain buildings and gardens; during the Northern and Southern Dynasties, most of the famous Taoist priests from the north concentrated here and formed the famous "Lou Guan Sect"; Li Yuan, the emperor of the Tang Dynasty, recognized Lao Tzu as his ancestor and came to Lou Guan Terrace in person. Louguantai was renamed "Zongsheng Palace"; Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty changed "Zongsheng Palace" to "Zongsheng Temple" after Yemeng Laozi, and expanded the scale of the temple for a time. Luxurious, with many Taoist priests, it was very prosperous for a while. After that, Lou Guantai gradually declined, and it can be said that Lou Guantai's heyday was also the most glorious in ancient Chinese history. Therefore, there are more than 60 cultural relics preserved here, and the cultural types displayed are even more colorful. There are Zhou and Qin relics, Han and Tang monuments, as well as secluded gardens and literati.
Wang Wei, Li Bai, Bai Juyi and Li Shangyin in the Tang Dynasty, Ouyang Xiu and Su Shi in the Song Dynasty all left a large number of beautiful poems here. Palace) ruins, Yinxi Star Observation Tower, Qing Temple of Qin Shihuang, Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty Wangxian Palace, Daqin Temple Tower, Laozi Tomb and other famous landscapes, as well as alchemy furnace, Luzu Cave, Shilao Cave, Yingyang Cave, Laozi Ci, Qizhen Pavilion, Yuanshi Terrace, Shangshan Pond, Hua Nu Spring, Yansheng Temple, Wulao Cave, Queen Mother Palace, Xilou Temple and other cultural monuments and sites
There are still ancient and famous trees from all ages left in Louguantai. There are 367 trees, including 16 ancient trees that are over a thousand years old, which have important ornamental, protection and research value. In addition, there are 178 steles from past dynasties, 95 poems by famous people praising Louguantai, and more than 150 treatises, paintings and music pieces. .
At Louguantai, you can also hear beautiful Taoist music, popular historical allusions and folklore stories. These cultural heritages are important cultural treasures of our Chinese nation.
Some scholars said: "The Mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor in Shaanxi is the root of Chinese culture, and Louguantai is the soul of Chinese culture." The sutra-lecturing platform has now come to the sutra-lecturing platform in Louguantai.
The sutra-expounding platform, also called the sutra-teaching platform, is where the great philosopher Laozi Li Dan in the Spring and Autumn Period taught the Tao Te Ching in 5,000 words. The sutra platform is located on a hill 594 meters above sea level. Although it is in the shadow of the mountain, it is surrounded by green bamboos, towering ancient trees and lush mountains. 5. Why is Shaanxi Louguantai known as "the most blessed place in the world"?
Shaanxi Louguantai is known as "the most blessed place in the world" and is a famous Taoist holy site in my country. It is located in the southeast of Zhouzhi County, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province 15 kilometers north of Zhongnan Mountain.
The scenery there is beautiful, surrounded by mountains and rivers, with lush forests and bamboos, and green shade covering the sky. Louguantai has both Zhou and Qin relics, Han and Tang relics, as well as beautiful natural scenery.
The main monuments include Laozi’s sutra preaching platform, Laozi’s tomb, Yinxi Star Observation Tower, Qinshihuang Qing Temple, Hanwu Emperor Wangxian Palace, Daqin Temple Tower and alchemy furnace, Luzu Cave, Shangshan Pond and more than 60 places . Among them, the Tomb of Laozi and the Daqin Temple Pagoda are provincial key cultural relics protection units.
According to legend, the Western Zhou Dynasty official Hangu Pass ordered Yin Xi to marry a thatched roof. He watched the sky at night and saw purple gas coming from the east. He knew that a real person was about to pass by. Later, as expected, I traveled to the west and was welcomed to Caolou by Yin Xi.
Lao Tzu wrote the 5,000-word "Tao Te Ching" here, and built a platform on the high hill in the south of the building to teach scriptures, leaving behind the name "Lou Guantai". An ancient saying goes: "There are hundreds of rivers and mountains in Guanzhong, among which Zhongnan is the best; among the thousands of peaks in Zhongnan, Louguan is the best."
Louguantai truly reflects the rich natural landscape and Numerous cultural landscape values. Therefore, Louguantai is known as "the most blessed place in the world" and "the crown of caves and heavens". 6. What's in Louguantai
Louguantai is known as "the most blessed place in the world" and is a famous Taoist monument in my country. It is located at the northern foot of Zhongnan Mountain, 15 kilometers southeast of Zhouzhi County, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province. It is beautiful, surrounded by mountains and rivers, with lush forests and bamboos, and green shade covering the sky. Ancient books praise it: "There are hundreds of rivers and mountains in Guanzhong, and Zhongnan is the most beautiful; Zhongnan has thousands of green peaks, and Louguan is the most famous." There are relics of Zhou and Qin Dynasties, Han and Tang Dynasties, as well as natural scenery of green mountains and waters:
The famous places and historic sites of Louguantai include Shangshan Pond, Hundred Bamboo Forest, Sutra Speaking Platform, Alchemy Furnace, Luzu Cave, Yangtian Pond, Qizhen Pavilion, Hua Nu Spring, ancient pagoda, Laozi Tomb and Zongsheng Palace, Huiling Temple, Yuzhen Temple, Yuhua Temple and other ruins.
In fact, it can be regarded as a gathering place for Taoism throughout the ages. 7. What are the precious inscriptions on Nanshan Louguantai?
There are many precious inscriptions on Louguantai, such as those written by Ouyang Xun in the Tang Dynasty. The book "The Monument of the Holy Monastery of the Tang Dynasty", the Tang Zai Ji's official script "Ling Ying Ode", Su Lingzhi's running script "The Monument of Tang Laojun's Appearance", Yuan Banqian's official script "The Monument of Yin Wenchao, the Master of the Tang Zong's Holy Monastery", Song Mi Fu's running script "The First Mountain" ", Su Shi's running script "Inscription on Youlou Guantai", Yuan Zhao Mengfu's official script "Shangshanchi" stele, etc.
The most famous one is the two stele tablets of the Tao Te Ching written by Gao Wenju. The font is somewhere between stone drum script and large seal script. The calligraphy is powerful and ancient, and the style is gorgeous. It looks like characters when viewed up close, and flowers when viewed from a distance, like the first blooming of plum blossoms. It is known as the "Plum Blossom Seal Script Monument" by later generations.
There are seven uncommon characters on each side of the two tong stele, which are not included in ordinary dictionaries. They are called Laojun’s fourteen-character health-preserving formula in the sect, which means "the jade furnace is used to burn the medicine for longevity, the right way." Practicing longevity pills."