Bao Haoran's original poems in eastern Zhejiang sent by fortune teller.
Water looks like a beautiful woman's eyes, like a beautiful frown.
Where are you going? To the intersection of mountains and rivers.
Take the spring water and send you back.
If you go to the south, you can catch up with spring, and you must keep the scenery of spring.
Author: Wang Guan Dynasty: Northern Song Dynasty Genre: Ci
[Edit this paragraph] Note
Year: Song Dynasty
Author: Crown
Works: The diviner sent Bao Haoran (1) to East Zhejiang.
Content:
Water is conspicuous, ②
The mountain is where the eyebrows gather. ③
If you want to ask pedestrians where to go,
To the intersection of mountains and rivers. ④
Just sent home in spring,
I'll take you home.
If you go to Jiangnan to catch up with spring,
Never live with Chun.
Annotation of works
Precautions:
Bao Haoran: the poet's friend.
② Water is the eye-wave: water is like the eye-wave of a beautiful woman.
Mountains are the gathering place of eyebrows: mountains are like beautiful eyebrows.
The above two sentences praise the beauty of mountains and rivers with women's eyebrows.
4 eyebrow eye: the intersection of mountains and rivers. Yingying: Beautiful in appearance.
[Edit this paragraph] Appreciate
Analysis 1: This is a farewell message. However, there is no common parting mood in the poem, which sweeps away the dreary atmosphere of sadness, sadness and loneliness and replaces it with yearning and love for beautiful mountains and rivers and beautiful scenery. This word is ingenious in conception and light in tone, and it is unique in farewell works.
The words "water like a horizontal eye" are original at the beginning: predecessors used to describe the beauty of women's faces with metaphors such as "eyebrows like spring mountains" and "eyes like autumn water", such as "Wen Jun is beautiful and eyebrows like distant mountains" in Liu Xin's Miscellanies of Xijing. Li Bai's "Sauvignon Blanc": "It used to be an eye, but now it is a spring of tears"; Bai Juyi's "Zheng Shi": "Eyes cut autumn waters, which means peeling shallots". (Case: Some people also use "autumn water" to describe men's eyes, such as Li He's Song of the Second Tang Dynasty: "A pair of pupils cut autumn water". However, here, the author uses the opposite meaning, saying that water is the cross flow of eyes and mountains are the gathering of eyebrows. Its beauty lies not only in bringing forth the old and bringing forth the new, but also in turning ruthlessness into affection with empathy, so that the unexpected scenery is also involved in the parting scene and moved by the departure of friends.
The sentence "I want to ask a pedestrian" still gives birth to "eyebrow eye", and also shows that the pen is clever and the words are novel. "The place where people smile" refers not only to the beautiful scenery of their friends' hometown, but also to the beautiful eyes that spread hatred and show their eyebrows when their wives and concubines lean on the fence and look forward to their return. Pun intended, casting is not easy.
The next film "I just started to send my spring home" expressed my good mood and feelings: I was disappointed when I first sent my spring home; Today, "sending the king" is even more disappointing. In an instant, what's the difference between the two? However, the author deliberately uses light language, which contains but does not reveal.
The sentence "If you go to the south of the Yangtze River" is whimsical again. Tell my friends that if you can catch up with the spring scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, you must be with the spring scenery. The feeling of cherishing spring is beyond words, and the meaning of blessing to friends is also contained in the sentence.
Analysis 2: The first film of Ci focuses on writing people. Starting from two sentences, the landscape language is turned into sentimental language with humorous pen and ink, and the natural landscape seen in Farewell is turned into sentient things. When this friend returned to China, all the mountains and rivers on the road showed special feelings for him. Those clear and bright rivers seem to be the flowing eyes of the people he misses; And the tangled mountains along the way seem to be their eyebrows. Mountains and rivers have become emotional things, precisely because my friend Bao Haoran has deep feelings on his way home.
In three or four sentences, point out the purpose of the pedestrian's trip: his destination is "eyebrow eyes shine." The word "eyebrow eye" has two meanings: first, it refers to the mountains and rivers in the south of the Yangtze River, and Ming Xiu is beautiful, just like a woman's eyebrow eye; The second finger refers to the man with Ying Ying eyebrows. Therefore, "Eyebrows at Ying Ying" not only describes the landscapes in the south of the Yangtze River, but also describes the people he wants to see. These two sentences are affectionate when writing farewell, and they are hidden.
In the first movie, I wrote about my friend's trip to the mountains and rivers, which implicitly expressed my deep affection for parting; The next movie is very straightforward, and it also writes farewell and deep blessings to friends. After a few words, point out the farewell in front. The author uses the word "send" to describe the author's sadness and deep ecstasy. In addition, the author's own home is in Rugao, not far from the Yangtze River. If he wants to return, it is difficult to worry about the trip. The last two sentences are the poet's blessing and exhortation to distant friends, forcing them to suppress their deep feelings: I hope that when friends arrive in Jiangnan, they must live with beautiful spring scenery. These two sentences, contrary to the usual sadness in farewell words, are written affectionately and spiritually.
The language of this poem is simple and fresh, and the emotion is profound and true. In particular, the phrase "water is eye-catching, mountains are eyebrows-gathering" is a wonderful pen, with clever metaphor and wonderful association, which makes people gasp in admiration.
[Edit this paragraph] Commentary
Appreciation of Tang and Song Poetry: Poetry is expensive. This small print touched the readers' heartstrings with its sincere feelings. There is no need to ask questions. It draws nutrition from the people, arouses readers' aesthetic feeling with healthy emotions, unique language and artistic skills of folk songs, and makes it better than ci.
"Notes on Gaizhai": Wang sent Bao Haoran to eastern Zhejiang to make long and short sentences: "Water attracts attention" and so on. Han Zicang sent Ge Yaqing a poem in Hailing: "I will give you a cup of sorrow today and a cup of sorrow tomorrow. You should go with Wan Li in spring. If you go to Taoyuan, ask for directions. " Poetry and words have the same meaning.
The story of ci
Poems or words that always describe parting are like a sad song, which makes people sad and heartbroken. Look at Du Fu, a poet sage in the Tang Dynasty. He just bid farewell to Li Bai in his dream, and he is too sad to speak. Where is Li Bai? Li Bai, who has always been chic, stood on the Yellow Crane Tower. Until the shadow of his friend Meng Haoran disappeared, he was still reluctant to leave.
Wang Guan, the author of this word, is probably the only one who gives it away happily. The friend named Bao Haoran sent by Wang Guan lives in the south of the Yangtze River with beautiful spring scenery and beautiful scenery, just like a fairyland. Wang Guan thought of the ancient poets' description of beauty from the south of the Yangtze River as "eyebrows like distant mountains, eyes like autumn water"; A friend can return to such a beautiful place and his hometown after a long separation. Why not be happy for him?
Wang Guan naturally doesn't want to leave his friends-"It's conceivable to send him home in spring and then send him home", but why should he ask "when will you come again" sadly? Friends with deep friendship will meet one day, so it is better to bless him silently!
[Edit this paragraph] Translation
1
The water seems to be flowing, and the mountain seems to be gathering eyebrows. I want to ask where the traveler is going. Where mountains and rivers meet.
I just sent off Spring and sent you back. If you catch up with the spring in Jiangnan, you must enjoy this spring!
2
The river is as clear as a beautiful woman's eyes, and the mountain frowns slightly like a beautiful woman. Where are friends going? Is to go to the southern beauty's eyebrows, where mountains and rivers meet! Just sent off the spring, I want to send you back. If we can catch up with the spring in Jiangnan, we must keep it.
three
The green river is like a beauty's eyes; Overlapping green hills are like eyebrows gathered by beautiful people.
I really want to ask which direction those people who are walking on the road are going.
Should be like you, eager to go to a place with good mountains and good water!
Alas! I just sent Chun away, and now I want to send you back to your hometown.
My friend, if you can catch up with the charming spring scenery in Jiangnan after returning home,
Be sure to stay and live a good life, but don't leave in a hurry!
[Edit this paragraph] Author
Wang Guan (1035- 1 100) was born in Rugao (now Jiangsu). Injong Jiayou was a scholar for two years (1057). He has served as Dali Temple Cheng and Jiangdu Magistrate. , official to Hanlin bachelor. According to legend, he once wrote a poem "Qing Ping Le" describing court life. Empress Dowager Gao thought it blasphemed, and dismissed the office the next day, calling herself a guest. Liu Yong, a poet, is lively and interesting, almost vulgar, but playful and not abusive. Representative works include BuOperator, Linjiang Fairy, High Balcony, etc. Among them, BuOperator refers to eyes with water and eyebrows with mountains. Clever metaphor, pun intended, clever pen and beautiful flowers are all excellent works. The life of Red Peony is short, so it is suggested to pursue life as soon as possible, and the writing is quite distinctive. "View Six Episodes" is not passed on; There is a collection of Zhao Wanli's works today. The green river is like a beauty's eyes; Overlapping green hills are like eyebrows gathered by beautiful people.
I really want to ask which direction those people walking on the road are going.
Should be like you, eager to go to a place with good mountains and good water!
Alas! I just sent Chun away, and now I want to send you back to your hometown.
My friend, if you can catch up with the charming spring scenery in Jiangnan after returning home,
Be sure to stay and live a good life, but don't leave in a hurry!
[Edit this paragraph] Other poems of the Crown.
Linjiangxian
Don't meet on the other side, the ship hangs on both sides.
Embroidered screen, beaded foil and sachet.
A deep wine makes a slow song, but a long sorrow.
Swallows return, people go, but there is nothing to do at this time.
Peach blossom should be my heart.
I couldn't help crying and wet my red makeup.
red peony
Life is a hundred years old, and seventy years old is rare.
Except for ten years, the child is still young.
Ten years in a coma.
It's been 50 years, and half of it has been divided up by the sandman.
In those twenty-five years, I would rather have no troubles.
Think it over carefully, so that you can catch up earlier.
Chasing friends and laughing when they meet wine.
Ren Yushan was destroyed.
Life is like dew.
Fortunately, newcomers have wine like wine, and they will sing and laugh for thousands of years.
Tianxiang
The frost tile mandarin duck and the wind curtain jade have been cold for a long time this year.
Nail the window short, open the door sideways, and don't make trouble.
Heavy yin is not solved, and cloud * * * snow is not negotiable.
The tapestries in the green shed should be dense, and the red furnace should be small.
Hemei tries to make up skillfully.
Embroidered Luo Yi is the grass of Ruiyun.
Talk to me when you talk, and laugh at me when you laugh.
Has been persuaded by Jin Zun.
Singing a new word makes me angry.
When the road is poor in winter, the RMB is good.
Magnolia order
willow
The bronze camel is strange to the new queen.
Except for the first wind of willow.
Spring is not as good as plum, and people are not as good as wine.
Dong Jun is interested in favoritism.
I'm so used to my waist.
So you don't think about it, because your eyebrows are long and wrinkled.
Disordered name
Thirteen girls in the green window.
Shengchazi
Guanshan has a long dream, but there are few books about geese.
My temples are pitiful, and I have been thinking about you all night.
Go back to the blue screen window and say it's humanity.
It is better to leave than to meet.
Jiang Mei Cheng Hua yin
See cold plum on the river every year.
Dimfragrance is coming.
Who is it for?
It is suspected that the Moon Palace and the Fairy have gone down to Yaotai.
Leng Yan has spring in hand, so an old friend is far away. Who should I give my love to?
Hate to smell the fragrance.
I miss you, Wan Li.
The clouds dispersed at dusk.
ChuTianBi, pieces of light fly.
Deep affection for me, especially for clothes.
Flowers are easy to fall, people are easy to get old and their hearts are easy to break, which is worth blowing.
Flowers in the rain
Summer semester
Hundreds of feet of clear water sound one after another.
Reflect the natural and unrestrained, green bamboo.
Thousands of cloisters, heavy curtains, small pillows and cold jade.
Try to expose the mud and see the painting axis.
Look at a piece, Xiaoxiang is green.
Jade leaks through the flowers, and the milky way hangs on the moon.
Langtaosha
red bayberry
Ordinary handmade crystal plate.
Set the elixir.
Red gauze was cut into pieces, but it became a ball.
Arrange golden millet all over the floor like cockscomb.
Tastes better than jade cream.
Only suitable for acid.
Don't look like Gigi Lai.
Is the color light and fragrant? #93; Damage, just arrived in Chang 'an.
Gaoyangtai
Red into the peach cheeks, green back to the willow eyes, Shao Hua has broken three points.
If people don't return, they will blame Wang Sun.
What time does it rain, the dream stops, and the pillow smells first.
Ask Dong Jun, because it's spring and I'm old and have nothing to do.
The eastern suburb of Shilixiang is full of dust, so jade music is arranged and the carving wheel is rectified.
While the incense is burning, * * * looks for the red clouds on the island.
Yi zhu's horse with a gold belt always ends up in name only.
Don't worry about leisure, half for autumn, half for spring.
Serenade of peace and joy/lyrics of peace, tranquility and joy
Write poems or essays on the orders of the emperor
In the golden palace.
Candle shadow Shuanglong opera
It's really drunk to persuade the housekeeper.
Long live wine.
Fold and dance, trey.
Your grace and scratching your head.
The order was announced overnight, and many people in the sixth house were worried.
Serenade of peace and joy/lyrics of peace, tranquility and joy
Quasi-Taibai system
Yichun, Xiao Yuan.
Flowers bloom everywhere.
Learn red makeup lightly.
Get in the golden car and have a look.
The king gave a banquet in Yaochi.
The boat skimmed the water like a fly.
Go home after winning the championship and get dressed quickly.
Subtract Mulan
Hand nuwa
Ruiyun fairy fog.
At dawn, the embroiderers were heavily covered.
A wisp of fragrance.
Thousands of feet flows into the twilight.
The house is getting better and better.
From now on, you should get old.
Go to the spring breeze next year.
Look at your little dad.
Bodhisattva is beautiful
Regression thought
Khan blew down the mountains and the moon.
The sand on the long river is like snow.
Who sang the golden dress?
There are few boats in Shui Han.
Lu Hua Ye Feng Pu
Recite the pipa
Haven't grown up.
Dream of going home first.
Qing dynasty was slow.
spring outing
Adjust rain to crisp, accelerate ice to water, and rejuvenate Dong Jun.
Whoever is light and warm will break the cold.
Go for an outing together. Okay, flat shoes.
On the outskirts of smoke, you can see the beauty in the middle, if there is no gap.
Whether it is sunny or cloudy, there are many kinds of weather.
If you want to teach how to carve flowers and pick willows, you must look at them first.
I don't know how many lines of Wuling embroidered socks and fragrant mud are inclined.
The east wind is smart, green and blowing Meishan.
Memories of Huangmei,
Ye Er didn't show up at the branch.
There are already thousands of red films.
How to prevent spring and how not to complain.
I tidied it up. My gums are short and delicate.
Walk into the flowers.
Please have a look.
Arouse fragrance, hug and warmth.
Love incense, love warmth, and the golden cup is full.
Wen Chun doesn't care.
If we fight hard, we will be the east wind and be in a mess forever.
You are willing to lose half of me.