Address of Qingxu Mountain Taoist Temple in Baoding Introduction to Qingxu Mountain Taoist Temple
Baoding Qingxu Mountain Taoist Temple is a historic site with an extremely long history. It is said to be the place where Qiu Chuji’s disciple Zhong Xianzi preached and preached. It has always been famous in the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. There are too many historical allusions and legendary stories. Let me share with you the detailed address and introduction of Qingxu Mountain Taoist Temple. Where is the Qingxu Mountain Taoist Temple in Baoding?
Address: Qingxu Mountain, Qijiazuo Township, Tang County, Baoding City, Hebei Province Introduction to the Qingxu Mountain Taoist Temple in Baoding
Qingxu Mountain, also known as Ge Hongshan and Gegongshan are located in Qijiazuo Township, 35 kilometers northwest of Tang County. Ge Hong of the Jin Dynasty practiced medicine, refined elixirs, and wrote books here in his later years. It has been a famous Taoist mountain since the Yuan Dynasty. After the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, it has become one of the Taoist holy places in northern my country. In 1993, the Baoding District Administration approved it as a place for religious activities. The Tang County Taoist Association is now stationed here.
"Tang County Chronicle" records that this mountain is named after "the air in the four seasons is clear and warm, the boundary enters nothingness, and it is transcendent." "Baoding County Chronicle" records that because Ge Hong lived in seclusion and practiced Taoism, the mountain was formerly called Ge Hong Mountain. The Taoists named it Qingxu Mountain, which means "purity and inaction". Because the peaks of this mountain appear green when viewed from a distance, the People's Government of Tang County determined "Qingxu Mountain" as the standard place name in 1984 (true and false). Since 1986, the road into the mountain, the mountain gate, the square in front of the gate, the stone steps and so on have been built. It is now a national 3A tourist attraction.
The top of Qingxu Mountain is 998 meters above sea level. The mountain slopes from northwest to southeast, with gentler slopes in the south and dense peaks in the north. The mountain is mostly composed of limestone. Due to long-term erosion by wind and rain, it has formed strange peaks that look like green bamboo shoots, like wolf teeth, and like arrowheads, piercing the sky. It is the largest karst peak forest landscape in northern my country. "Qingxu Towering Green" is one of the eight ancient scenic spots in Tang County.
Qingxu Mountain is dotted with Taoist temples, with more than a hundred in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. In Baiyun Peak there are Beiyue Temple and Dizang Temple; in Ziyun Peak (Nainai Peak) there are Sanxiao Holy Mother Temple, Bixia Yuanjun Palace, and Lingguan Temple; in Biyun Peak there are Laojun Temple, Shangqing Palace, Yanyue Cave, Chongyang Cave, There is Zhenwu Hall; there is Baicao Temple on Tianzhu Peak. There are also Guanting Village, Yinhu Pond, Xianyi Stone, Pixianggou, etc.
The middle part of the mountain is called Shangqingxu, with Yuhuang Pavilion as the center. There are many historical monuments in the surrounding area, such as Ge Hong’s alchemy bathing spring and heart-washing well; Bao Gu (Mrs. Ge Hong’s) sunbathing moxa Terrace, Immortal Stone (immortal Kang) where Ge Hong rested. In front of the Yuhuang Pavilion, there are the "Baopuzi" stele engraved by Ge Hong of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the "Chongxianzi Return to True Truth" stele of Chen Daoyi of the Jin Dynasty, and the "Sanxian Terrace", "Phoenix Terrace", "Lengkong Terrace" and "Tianfeng Terrace" steles. wait. To the east of the pavilion are Taiyi Palace and Qingxu Palace. To the west of the pavilion are Sanqing Hall and so on.
The lower part of the mountain is named Qingxu. Here, with the Gehong Hall of Liuyun Court as the center, there are marriage wells and so on. The bottom of the mountain is called Apple Orchard, and at the mountain gate are built the Imperial Palace, Yuelao Temple, Quan Temple, etc. There is a relatively flat highland in the east of Taoyuan, called the "Three Religion Tombs", where there used to be many pagodas. Now it is opened as "Juxian Tomb".
In addition, there were stone statues of Ge Hong, Bao Gu, and Huang Yeren, Ge Hong's disciples, on the top of Ziyun Peak. There are many cliff carvings on the stone walls on the way up the mountain, such as "Climbing high and looking into the distance" and "Approaching the beautiful scenery" written by Sun Xikui, the magistrate of the Ming Dynasty, and "Geng Yun" written by Taoists.
It is said that Yanyue Cave was named after Yanyuezi practiced Taoism here, and was a place where he had a Taoist conversation with the immortal Xu_. Taoyuan was the place where Tianyang Zhenren practiced Taoism in the Tang Dynasty, and it got its name from the peach trees planted all over it. There is the "Sacrifice Cliff" at the bottom of Guanting Village. It is said that there was a very filial daughter-in-law. Because her mother-in-law was ill, she made a great wish on Qingxu Mountain. If her mother-in-law could recover from her illness, she would be willing to sacrifice her life. As a result, the mother-in-law's illness was indeed cured, and she jumped off a cliff and became a fairy.
There is a 7-kilometer-long grand canyon on the northeast side of Qingxu Mountain. It was originally named Longtan Valley and Longmen Lake. In 1942, the anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians won the "mopping up" here and it was renamed Xisheng Valley. Two mountains confront each other in the ditch, with walls standing thousands of feet high and water flowing out of them. There are landscapes such as the Dragon Sword, the Self-made Monument, Longquan, Erlongtan, Sanlongtan, Yimu Stone, Fairy Bathtub, Giant Stalactites, One Line of Sky, Sister Peaks, and Dongzhen Temple's Wuliang Hall.
There is a 10-kilometer-long canyon Quansheng Gorge on the southwest side of Qingxu Mountain. It has many mountains, deep canyons, lush forests and abundant water resources. There are Weiyu Temple, Big Buddha Hall, patio, caves and other landscapes in the scenic area.
Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty passed by this place on his pilgrimage to Mount Wutai. He was amazed by the strange peaks and scenery of Qingxu Mountain. He wrote the plaques "Purple Cloud Peak" and "Phoenix Stone" in his own handwriting and inlaid them on the cliff, which still exist today; Dong Bangda, the minister of the Ministry of Work, was twice dispatched to conduct on-site inspections accompanied by the Governor of Zhili. He drew one panorama and eight small landscapes, which are now in the Shanghai Museum.
During the Anti-Japanese War, the Qingxu Mountain area was the hinterland of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Anti-Japanese Base Area, and many important agencies of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Military Region were stationed here. In 1943, when smashing the Japanese army's autumn raids, the 4th Company of the 2nd Regiment of the Third Military Division of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Military Region launched the famous "Qingxu Mountain Blocking War" in order to protect the division's rear organs, cover the local people's autumn harvest, and cooperate with the main force in external operations. , held on for 8 days and nights, fought 10 times, killed and wounded more than 100 enemies, and inflicted heavy losses on the Japanese army.
Historically, the Qingxu Mountain Temple Fair held on March 15th every year lasted for ten days. Local pilgrims and Taoist believers from Henan, Shandong and Hebei came to the mountain to offer incense, with hundreds of thousands of visitors. Later, it encountered war and fell silent for many years. In 1986, Minister of Propaganda Han Haishan took the lead in organizing the renovation of the old temple fair and developing tourism. The temple fair was gradually restored to its historical grandeur.