What are the folk customs about beginning of spring?
0 1 spring cattle
Playing spring cattle is to drive cattle in the loess every day in the spring and whip them with a whip, which means urging them to work hard.
In ancient times, after the spring cattle in the palace were beaten, the yellow cattle were moved to the door of the courtiers' house to let the courtiers fight for spring, and pedestrians passing by the door could also beat the spring cattle. Because of this custom, beginning of spring is also called "Da Chun" among the people.
Drink spring wine
Drinking spring wine has existed in ancient China, and this traditional custom continues in some areas.
In some enterprises, when they start work in the New Year, there will also be a tradition that bosses invite employees to drink spring wine and have fun together.
Eat spring pancake
In ancient times, at the beginning of spring, there was a folk custom of eating spring cakes.
Spring pancake is a pancake baked or steamed with wheat flour and eaten with bean sprouts, leeks and vermicelli as stuffing.
Eating spring cakes pays attention to wrapping the dishes and eating them from beginning to end. It is called "beginning and ending", which means good luck.
The custom of solar terms in beginning of spring
1, beginning of spring solar festival custom: Spring Festival.
In order to welcome the spring, we should first choose a land with good feng shui in the suburbs of the county and set up a "spring shed" to prepare for the Spring Festival. Spring sheds are generally set on major traffic routes to facilitate the gathering of people. Put colorful flags around. The Spring Festival is held on the same day in beginning of spring. The specific time is based on the almanac, sometimes during the day and sometimes at midnight. Spring Festival activities are generally carried on the parade of Spring Officials in the mighty ceremonial procession, which is unparalleled in the style of demonstration. There are also steamed buns and Emma, dressed in robes and jackets, or all kinds of strange clothes, sitting on the wooden poles carried by the two of them, playing and playing, which makes people laugh. The team of Yingchun gathered in front of the shed from all directions, and then went to the county government to announce the good news of Yingchun.
2. beginning of spring solar festival custom: posting spring cattle.
The custom of sticking spring cattle began before the beginning of spring. According to the traditional practice, the county government (county government) hired experts and craftsmen in paper binding to get together in the county town before the spring, and carefully made images of spring cattle. Generally, bamboo sticks are tied into the skeleton of a cow, spring wood is used as legs, paper is pasted and paint is applied, and the image of a cow is successfully made. As the saying goes, there is a lot of red and yellow paper on it, and then there is a "bumper harvest". Paste on black paper, the harvest was not good that year. So the magistrate arranged to win people's hearts with red and yellow paper. After the spring cattle were pasted, a ceremony was held to make the finishing point, that is, an incense table was set up and a bow was made to worship.
3. beginning of spring solar festival custom: paste Yichun calligraphy and painting.
Spring is coming, and it is the custom of Chang 'an in Tang Dynasty to stick Yichun calligraphy and painting on the door wall. According to records, at the beginning of spring, Chang 'an people in the Tang Dynasty often posted calligraphy and painting on their doors, with the words "Yichun" and "Yichun painting" on them. Such as "Spring Festival", "Happy Spring", "Beautiful Spring" and "Blooming in Spring". Others put messages of wishes on the lintel to express their wish to welcome the spring. People who can draw often draw wintersweet on the lintel.
4. beginning of spring solar festival custom: spring cattle.
There is a kind of spring cattle made of Sang Mu as the skeleton, which is a "cow" specially used for the custom of "beating spring cattle". On the morning after the winter solstice, people use clay to synthesize clay blank and carve it into the shape of a cow. Draw a pattern at 4: 08 and 360 days 12 hours. The day before the start of spring, officials and people offered sacrifices on the agreed agricultural altar. Later, the county deacon (county magistrate) personally whipped the "spring cow" to show the beginning of spring ploughing. Then, the masses began to plow the fields. Playing "Spring Cattle" while plowing, shouting: "A dozen good weather"; Two dozen copies of National Peace and Security; There are three dozen auspicious words, such as "the grain is abundant".
5. The beginning of spring custom: Spring Society.
The Spring Club is a day of offering sacrifices to the land gods in ancient spring. The Zhou Dynasty was the first day of junior high school, and most of them were held on the fifth day after beginning of spring. "The Book of Rites of Mingtang": "It is a big wax because of Hagar, autumn flavor, Dongcheng, Chunshe and autumn province, and it is also a sacrifice of the son of heaven." Before the Han dynasty, there were only spring festivals, and after the Han dynasty, there were spring festivals and autumn festivals, which were held around the vernal equinox and autumn equinox. Social day is mainly about offering sacrifices to gods, and it also means gathering with neighbors. In the Southern Dynasties, Liang Zonggu wrote Chronicle of Jingchu Age: "On the social day, the neighborhood became a comprehensive society, offering sacrifices to mash, living under a tree, offering sacrifices to the gods first, and then celebrating the past." Wang Jia, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote the poem "Society Day": "Sang Zheying leaves the Spring Society and everyone is intoxicated." It can be seen that the ancients attached great importance to offering sacrifices to the country, and later it became a custom passed down to later generations and became a sacrificial activity, which implied the multiplication of all things on the earth, praying and offering sacrifices, so as to make the six animals flourish and the grain harvest plentiful.
6. beginning of spring solar festival custom: Dai Chun chicken.
Dai Chun Chicken is an ancient custom of Tongchuan people in Shaanxi Province. Every year on beginning of spring Day, the mother will make a 3 cm long cock out of cloth and sew it on the child's hat to express her wishes for the "spring chicken". Women hang beans on horns with thread, or tear them off cows with beans, thinking that this will save children from measles. The former is called "barnyard grass rash" and the latter is called "scattered rash".
(1). What traditional food will beginning of spring eat in 2022? (2) The beginning of spring is an inspiring morning mood. (3) beginning of spring's circle of friends tell me how to send it. (4) beginning of spring's aesthetic imitation mood talks about epidemic diseases. (5). beginning of spring's circle of friends talk about mood. (6) beginning of spring's circle of friends talked about solar terms today. (7). beginning of spring solar terms tell me how to send it. (8).
7. beginning of spring solar festival custom: spring outing and spring newspaper.
After celebrating the good news of the Spring Festival, we started our spring trip. The gongs and drums teams and honor guards of the villages and clubs walked in front, and the huge statue of spring cattle carried by four or eight people walked behind. Walking and jumping, gongs and drums are loud and firecrackers are ringing. The parade was huge and spectacular. Go through villages, streets and alleys.
After entering the spring outing field (review field), the spring outing team swam around the field twice, and then lined up to stand on the arranged field. At this time, the magistrate of a county was respectfully invited to sit in the spring shed and held a ceremony to announce that spring had arrived. According to the traditional custom, there is a newspaper station, wearing strange clothes and holding a red and yellow flag. The first newspaper on the stage-"Good weather", the masses echoed in unison; The second newspaper, The Harvest of Grains, was echoed by the masses. The third newspaper, Peace and Prosperity, was echoed by the masses again. Everyone who comes to the newspaper has a reward.