Safety "Firecrackers" Teaching Plan for Kindergarten Large Classes
Safety of large classes in kindergartens 1 teaching plan "firecrackers" goal:
Let children know that setting off fireworks and firecrackers is a traditional folk custom in China, and it is also to express people's happy mood and create a happy atmosphere. Generally, fireworks are eaten at celebrations, major happy events and festivals.
Let children know the safety knowledge of setting off fireworks and firecrackers and enhance their self-protection ability.
Abide by the rules of social behavior and don't do "forbidden" things.
Enhance the flexibility of thinking.
Key points and difficulties:
In the teaching process, children should generally know when to set off fireworks and firecrackers, and understand the safety knowledge of setting off fireworks and firecrackers.
Activity preparation:
A wall chart with fireworks and firecrackers in many places and the method of setting off fireworks and firecrackers.
Video recording of lively celebrations and festivals
fireworks and crackers
Activity flow:
One: Guide children to observe lively celebrations and festivals.
Teacher's guidance: "Setting off fireworks and firecrackers is a traditional folk custom in China and a very distinctive entertainment activity. In addition to saying goodbye to the old year and welcoming the new year, people also like to set off fireworks to celebrate every major festival and happy event, such as National Day, Lantern Festival and weddings, and opening houses. " Guide children to talk about the scene of setting off fireworks and firecrackers on New Year's Eve, and tell their own experience of setting off fireworks and firecrackers.
Teacher's instruction: "On holidays, children like to set off fireworks and firecrackers happily. However, if you don't pay attention to safety, happiness will become pain. "
Let the children observe the fireworks wall chart and talk about what the children in the wall chart are doing and why the children in the picture are injured. How did the fire start and how much people lost their lives and property?
Three: It is wrong to set off fireworks and firecrackers in those places in the wall chart, what is ok, what is the correct way to set off fireworks and firecrackers, and what is incorrect, and give simple reasons.
As a "healthy doctor", teachers communicate with children what to do when setting off fireworks and firecrackers to ensure safety.
Five: The teacher leads the children to play "setting off firecrackers" outdoors.
Teaching reflection:
Let the children know something through learning. "Fireworks have gunpowder, gunpowder and fire will explode. Therefore, we must pay attention to safety when buying and setting off fireworks. You must go to a regular franchise store to buy fireworks and firecrackers. It is best to buy only a relatively small amount of fireworks and firecrackers. Fireworks and firecrackers should be set off at designated places. When setting off fireworks, stay with your parents. Never set off fireworks yourself. Fireworks and firecrackers should be set off as soon as possible after they are properly placed. After lighting the fuse of fireworks, you should immediately move to a safe place. Never set off fireworks indoors, stairs, gas stations, shanty towns, public places, places with wires and other unsafe places. After the discharge, you should carefully check whether there is any residual fire. If you find a fire, you should clean it up in time before leaving. "
Safety "Firecracker" Teaching Plan for Kindergarten Large Class 2 Activity Target
1, know the dangers of setting off firecrackers and improve children's awareness of self-protection.
2. Cultivate children's keen observation ability.
3. Abide by the rules of social behavior and don't do anything "forbidden".
4. Explore and discover the diversity and characteristics in life.
5. Strengthen children's safety awareness.
Teaching emphases and difficulties
Know that gunpowder is one of the four great inventions in China, and know the purpose of gunpowder.
Activities to be prepared
Pictures, tapes, firecrackers, lighters.
Activity process
Process 1: import (guess)
The teacher said that the riddle led to the topic:
A little boy,
Wearing a red hat,
Wear long braids,
He's a hothead,
It will explode at some point,
Turn into a cloud of smoke.
Process 2: Set off firecrackers.
1. What do you like best to do during the Spring Festival, children? Do you set off firecrackers? Please tell the children what firecrackers look like and how they are set off.
2. Ask two children to demonstrate the action of setting off firecrackers. One plays with firecrackers and squats on the ground with his head in his hands; The other pretended to set off firecrackers, covered his ears and ran away. The child playing with firecrackers stood up with a bang and stretched out his arms to show that the firecrackers exploded.
Process 3: Why do firecrackers explode?
1. The teacher asked, "Why do small firecrackers explode?" It turns out that its belly is filled with gunpowder, which will burn quickly after being ignited, generating great energy during the burning process, and then it will explode.
2. Gunpowder is one of China's four great inventions. In ancient times, people knew the method of making gunpowder very early, and used gunpowder to make firecrackers. Now people also use the principle of gunpowder to make bullets, shells, rockets and so on. Used for military and mountain blasting.
Process 4: What should I pay attention to when setting off firecrackers?
Setting off firecrackers is a dangerous activity. Tell children to be especially careful when setting off firecrackers, and it is best to do it under the guidance of adults.
Teaching reflection
1. Through this class, let children know the dangers of firecrackers and have a certain sense of self-protection and vigilance against firecrackers.
2. In this class, I drew firecrackers that children are very interested in in in the form of riddles, which increased children's enthusiasm for learning, so this class was quite successful. Under the joint study with children, we not only achieved the teaching goal of this class, but also added some extra-curricular knowledge.
3. In the teaching process, there are also some children who have a strong desire to play with firecrackers and ignore its harm. I have strengthened the education of these students, and finally achieved certain results, but parents need to cooperate with each other, do more education and guidance, and minimize the danger.