The Historical Value of "The Story of Seeing Again"
Fumi Temple was founded in the Eastern Han Emperor Yongping 13 (AD 25). At that time, Liu Yingchong, the illegitimate son of Emperor Guangwu and Ming Di's ordinary brother, believed in Buddhism, so he chose this scenic spot near the southeast of Luoyang, the capital, to supervise the construction of this temple, which took three years to complete. Not far north of Zengyi Temple, Wanan Mountain was called Dashishan in ancient times, and Panlong Mountain in front of the temple was rocky, so it was originally named Shishan Temple. The temple covers an area of more than 20 mu, giving more than 300 mu of monk fields and more than 70 monks. Most of the residents near the temple are tenants in the temple, which shows that the incense was at its peak.
Second, it has a long history with Shaolin Temple.
At the end of the Han Dynasty, the Three Kingdoms, the Jin Dynasty and the Southern and Northern Dynasties, monks from the western regions, the founder of Dharma, came all the way to China, and Liang Wudi worshipped Buddha in Nanjing, and built a Tongtai Temple as the residence of Dharma. Three years later, the founder saw that Nanliang was on the verge of corruption, abandoned Nanliang and fled to Wei, so he staged a story of a white horse chasing Dharma and a reed crossing the north of the river.
Damocles crossed the river and went north to Luoyang to see Emperor Xiaowen. After staying, he and the founder of Baima Temple were naturally quiet and hated the troubles of Kyoto, so they crossed Yike and went to Shishan Temple to live in the east. Seeing this place quiet and lonely, I made it my home. Because there are many monks in the temple, they live in a cave in the valley, where the popular monk's ditch Dharma Cave originated. With the support of Emperor Xiaowen, Shishan Temple was restored in Daxing, and Emperor Xiaowen gave it the name Fu Miao Ji, which has been passed down to this day.
After living here for five years, the founder of Dharma occasionally visited Zhongyue and saw the majestic and steep Song Yue, which facilitated the expansion of the original secluded temple under the Wuru Peak of Shaoshi Mountain into Shaolin Temple, and settled here, becoming the first generation of the founder of Dongtu. During the expansion of Shaolin Temple, the food consumed was supplied by Fumiji, so there is a traditional saying among Shaolin Temple monks: "Stay in Shaolin Temple and eat Fumiji's food." /kloc-For more than 0/000 years, the monks of the two monasteries have called each other that the two monasteries are actually owned by one master, so there is the saying of Shaolin East Temple and West Temple. Three generations ago, the monk Zen, presided over the abbot Fu Miao Temple. He inherited the mantle of the second generation of Zuhuike, and there are four characters "Zuting III" at the entrance of the abbot of Fumiao Temple. On the wallet used by Sanzu, the words Sanzu are also written. Shaolin temple monks saw it and regarded it as the return of their families, that is, they received it from a long distance, offered seats and entertained it warmly. Their views on Sanzu and Puming Temple are supreme. There are three masters (titles of emperors) in Shaolin Temple. One of them is a master of Gu Feng, who lives in Fumiao Temple and is the abbot of both houses. After the opening, the abbot of Shaolin Temple practiced in the reclining Buddha Temple for many years. At present, Shi Yongxin, Yongfu, Yongmei and Gan Yong, all masters, follow the upright abbot and praise Fumi Temple. Master Yongming specially presented a jade carving stone Buddha, which is now hidden in Fumiao Temple.
Third, the rich relics tell the history.
In the early days of liberation, Fumi Temple was still a complete temple, with various halls, corridors, walls, ancient monuments and monks living there. Master Xing Zheng left Fumo Temple for Shaolin Temple around 1948. 1952, the hall of fumi temple was demolished, and the timber was transported to Yichuan county to build the hall and theater, resulting in the disappearance of the original building. Today, the ruins around Fumei Temple are:
1, Selaginella, rare in China, well protected;
2. A hall, rebuilt on the old site a few years ago;
There are more than 20 stone carvings, most of which are incomplete. The handwriting is clear: a blue stone tablet in the Daoguang period of the Qing Dynasty, on which the words "Shuilu Hall was founded in the thirty-eighth year of Qianlong, renovated by Shi Zuzhen" and "Zhuo Xi" were written in regular script; In August of the thirty-fifth year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty, Hu's name became the epitaph of a monk.
On the west ridge of the temple, there are a group of tombs of Tallinn monks. In 2006, several roads were exposed when widening.
5. From the temple, there is a cave in Shanggou in the northwest. Locals commonly call it "Dharma Cave" and "Monk Cave", which is about 2m high,1.5m wide and 2km long.
6. A sapphire bodhisattva statue, about 2 meters high, carved in an unknown year, has been damaged. There is an existing temple hall.
7. A lotus stone bridge, flying over the deep ditch in the southwest of the temple 1.5km. This bridge was built in Yongle period of Ming Dynasty, and it is a single-ring stone arch bridge from north to south, all made of stones. Bridge opening is 5 feet high, 2 feet wide and 2 feet long. There is a dragon head and a dragon tail in the center of both sides of the bridge top. The stone on the north side under the bridge is engraved with the words "Rebuilt in the 15th year of Qianlong" and the lotus pattern, hence the name lianhua bridge, which was built for Buddhist monks to do good. Now it is well preserved and still used as a production bridge.
Four, high mountain water gas accumulation around the wind reservoir
Fumu Temple is located in a hilly area in the east of Yichuan, surrounded by mountains, with a river flowing, lush trees and beautiful scenery. Panlong Mountain, facing the temple, stretches for several kilometers from northeast to southwest. It is steep, majestic and rugged, especially the mussel petal stone, money box stone, turtle stone and bird stone at the waist of the mountain, which are different in expression and lifelike. The falling water recorded in Shan Hai Jing and Zhu Xi, now called Dinghui River, originated from Banshi Mountain in the northeast, where it flows west and bends south, forming a natural large S-shaped fish of yin and yang. On both sides of the river, there are abundant aquatic plants and dense vegetation. Three kilometers downstream, it is a dam built in1960s, with a water storage area of 100 mu, reaching the front of Fumyoji.
V. Zen Holy Land Tourist Area
Fucheng Temple enjoys an excellent geographical location and convenient transportation. There are Wanan Mountain, Longmen Grottoes, Fan Zhongyan's Tomb, Daguguan, Shaolin Temple, Fengxue Temple, Longquan Temple, Chengyuan, Xuanzang's hometown and other places of interest. Yan (Shi)-Ru (Zhou) Highway and Zheng (Zhou)-Lu (Shi) Highway respectively pass through the south of Dong Si Temple. Zheng Shaoluo Expressway and Erguang Expressway all have entrances and exits nearby, and Yichuan Station of Liu Jiao Railway is also nearby. It is 0/5km from Yichuan County in the west, 70km from Shaolin Temple in the east, 30km from Longmen Grottoes in the north and 40km from Luoyang. It is not only a holy place of Zen Buddhism, but also has unique conditions for developing cultural tourism.
In early autumn, the bamboo forest in Fumi Temple drank plum and Yu Sheng, which rhymed with Gao Ting and Mu Ye's next five quatrains, "the first year of Ming Dow"
—— (Song) Ouyang Xiu
Water returns to stone, and Tao Ran wakes up drunk. The mountains and clouds are not together, and the pool and the moon come to the pavilion.
It's windy in Los Angeles, and autumn is everywhere. Who will go under the Maolin, sweep the fallen leaves and loosen the mash?
Wild bamboo is clear, and autumn mountain wine is green. Send this beautiful song, Huainan should drop the wood.
Advise guests to take the hibiscus cup and ask for hibiscus leaves. The weeping willows hinder the boat, and the performance is light.
The mountains and rivers are getting better and better, and the top and bottom are concentric. Declining orchids are still acceptable and I want to give them to people who leave home.
Zhong Wei Zhongchun Zhongsan brothers went to Fuyao Temple to enjoy the snow and rhyme.
—— (Song) Li Chuquan
Pray for rain and snow in spring and summer. What is the cloud of God?
Children reported six flowers flying, but lost their joy and checked the window again and again.
Skating in the deserted canal has been closed, and the number of geese should be silent.
Looking at the scattered branches of Yushu, Fannie Peak and Zhangfeng.
There is a victory in the west of my home, and the staff is clear, carrying it.
I have never been a child in my life. This place is suitable for drinking words.
Turbid ice dishes are recommended for heavy taste, and the tripod is burned when cooking in the furnace.
The poet suddenly wants to separate the songs, so let go of the new relaxation.
After returning home, the old craftsman has become a success first, and he is competent when he smiles.
It's a pity that there was no field for two hectares at the beginning, and the sparrow mouse was glad to see it.
Open up Yin Xie to manage talents, and Jia Rui will be a prayer pillow.
A drunken scholar snores like thunder, but sleeps soundly.
In the Ming Dynasty, a stone vase was invited to test the highest quality of Heyuan.