What is the meaning of the vernal equinox? Pictures of the vernal equinox
What is the meaning of the vernal equinox? Pictures of the vernal equinox
What is the meaning of the vernal equinox? Pictures of the vernal equinox. The vernal equinox is one of the twenty-four solar terms. On the day of the vernal equinox, the sun will shine directly on the earth. The equator, so the vernal equinox is a very special solar term. Let me share with you the pictures of the vernal equinox and what is the meaning of the vernal equinox. What is the meaning of the vernal equinox? Picture of the vernal equinox 1
The vernal equinox is one of the twenty-four solar terms and is the midpoint of the ninety days of spring. In ancient times, it was also known as "Sun Noon", "Day and Night Equinox", and "Mid-Spring Moon". It is celebrated around March 21 (20-22) every year. The lunar calendar date is not fixed. At this time, the sun reaches the ecliptic longitude. Equinox 0°.
According to "Collection of the Seventy-Two Hours of the Moon Order": "In the middle of February, the division is half, and this is half of the ninety days, so it is called the division." Another "Spring and Autumn Fanlu·Yin and Yang" "The Vernal Equinox" says: "The vernal equinox means that yin and yang are half in phase, so day and night are equal in temperature and cold and heat are equal." "History of the Ming Dynasty Li Yi" says: "The equinox is the point where yellow and red intersect. When the sun travels here, day and night are equinoxed. "So, the meaning of the vernal equinox, firstly, means that day and night are equally divided into 12 hours each; secondly, in ancient times, spring was from the beginning of spring to the beginning of summer. The vernal equinox was in the three months of spring and divided the spring equally.
In ancient China, the vernal equinox was divided into three periods: "The first period is when the primal bird arrives; the second period is when thunder makes its sound; and the third period is when lightning begins." That is to say, after the vernal equinox, swallows fly from the south, When it rains, there will be thunder and lightning in the sky. The record of the vernal equinox in the ancient Chinese calendar is: "Three days before the vernal equinox, the sun enters the equator."
What is the special meaning of the vernal equinox?
The special meaning of the vernal equinox is that day and night are almost equal.
The vernal equinox is one of the solar terms that reflects the changes in the four seasons. The vernal equinox is the fourth solar term among the 24 solar terms. In ancient my country, it was customary to use the Beginning of Spring, Beginning of Summer, Beginning of Autumn, and Beginning of Winter to express the beginning of the four seasons. The spring equinox, summer solstice, autumnal equinox and winter solstice are in the middle of each season. On the day of the spring equinox, the sun shines directly on the equator, and the day and night time are equal in all parts of the earth. Therefore, in ancient times, the spring and autumn equinoxes were also called "day and night equinoxes."
As the saying goes: "When the wheat rises on the spring equinox, fertilizer and water must follow closely." A spring rain brings warmth, and after the spring rain, we are busy plowing the fields. The busy spring season is about to begin, and spring management, spring plowing, and spring planting are about to enter a busy stage. After the vernal equinox, overwintering crops enter the growth stage, and field management must be strengthened. Because the temperature is rising rapidly and water demand is relatively large, farmers must strengthen water storage and moisture conservation.
What does the "point" mean in the vernal equinox?
This "point" actually has multiple meanings. First of all, it is divided into day and night. A farmer's proverb says, "On the vernal equinox and the autumnal equinox, day and night equinox." On the day of the vernal equinox, day and night are both 12 hours each. This is also recorded in the lunar calendar: "Dou Zhi Ren is the vernal equinox, which travels around the sky. Day and night are equally divided in the northern and southern hemispheres. It is also the half of spring, so it is called the vernal equinox." The second inclusion is to divide spring into two parts. two. The ancients divided the period of Beginning of Spring and Beginning of Summer into spring, which lasted 90 days, and the Vernal Equinox happened after the three festivals of Beginning of Spring, Rain, and Waking of Insects. Each solar term was exactly 15 days, and the three festivals were exactly 45 days, so it happened to be spring. Half, so the vernal equinox also means dividing the spring equally.
The vernal equinox has arrived, and the temperature has begun to rise significantly. The weather in the north has become warmer, while overwintering crops in most areas of the south have entered the spring growth stage. In many areas, there is also a saying that "the wheat rises on the vernal equinox." "One moment is worth a thousand pieces of gold" and "Nine-nine plus one-nine, the cattle will roam the land" and other farmer proverbs. And this time is also a good time for sowing. There are also old proverbs circulated among the people, "Don't relax when planting until the vernal equinox."
Proverbs about the Spring Equinox
1. Peonies bloom on the Spring Equinox, but they will not bloom until they grow old.
2. The bean sprouts sprout at the spring equinox.
3. Fill in more new soil and grow bigger carrots.
4. If there is rain on the spring equinox, it is a good year.
5. When the wheat rises on the vernal equinox, a moment is worth a thousand pieces of gold.
6. There is no rain on the vernal equinox for plowing the fields.
7. Plant trees on the vernal equinox.
8. The spring equinox is warm and the flowers are beginning to bloom, so don’t slack off in breeding livestock.
9. The spring equinox brings strong winds, which last until mid-April.
10. The rain will not stop during the Spring Equinox, and there will be good weather around the Qingming Festival.
11. The flowers bloom endlessly, but no one asks for the fruit.
12. If the seeds are not planted correctly, the seedlings will be incorrect and the gourd will become crooked.
13. The spring equinox is not warm, and the autumnal equinox is not cool.
14. The Spring Equinox is approaching and the sweet potato mother and son are about to get on the bed.
15. If you plant peony at the spring equinox, it will not bloom until you grow old. What is the meaning of the vernal equinox? Picture 2
The vernal equinox starts from March 20 (or 21) and ends on April 4 (or 5) every year. The Spring Equinox is one of the solar terms that reflects the changes in the four seasons. In ancient my country, it was customary to use the Beginning of Spring, Beginning of Summer, Beginning of Autumn, and Beginning of Winter to express the beginning of the four seasons. The spring equinox, summer solstice, autumnal equinox and winter solstice are in the middle of each season.
During the spring equinox, the sun shines directly on the equator, and the day and night time are equal in all parts of the earth. Therefore, in ancient times, the spring and autumn equinoxes were also called "day and night equinoxes." There is a folk proverb that "the spring and autumn equinoxes equal the day and night."
After the vernal equinox, overwintering crops in most areas of southern my country enter the spring growth stage. There is a farmer's proverb in Central China: "When the wheat rises on the spring equinox, a moment is worth a thousand pieces of gold." Temperatures continue to rise in most parts of the south, but generally not as fast as between the rain and the vernal equinox. The average temperature in late March is mostly 13°C to 15°C in northern South China, and 15°C to 16°C in southern South China. The snow and ice have melted in most areas of the plateau, and the average temperature in ten days is about 5℃ to 10℃. Most areas in southern my country and other valley areas have the highest temperatures, with an average temperature reaching around 18°C to 20°C.
Except for the marginal mountainous areas in the south, the average daily temperature rises steadily above 12°C every ten to eight years, which is conducive to sowing rice, corn and other crops, and is also very suitable for afforestation. However, there is often a strong cold air invasion in South China around the vernal equinox, and the temperature drops significantly, with the lowest temperature being as low as 5°C. Sometimes small gusts of cold air arrive one after another, resulting in low temperatures and rain that last for several days, which is detrimental to agricultural production. According to this characteristic, we should make full use of weather forecasts and sow seeds at the right time with cold tail and warm head.
What is the beautiful symbol of the Vernal Equinox?
In ancient times, the Vernal Equinox was also called "the middle of the day", "the equinox of day and night", and "the moon of mid-spring". It is not a traditional A festival is an important solar term indicating agricultural production, which can also be seen from its alias.
During the vernal equinox, the day and night are of equal length. Afterwards, the position of direct sunlight gradually moves northward, making the days gradually longer and the nights shorter. Dong Zhongshu of the Western Han Dynasty mentioned in "Spring and Autumn Dew: Yin and Yang Entering and Exiting": "At the vernal equinox, yin and yang are half in phase, so day and night are even and the cold and heat are equal."
"History of the Ming Dynasty·Li Yi" said: " The equinox is the point where yellow and red intersect. When the sun travels to this point, day and night are equinoxed. Because it is closely related to agricultural activities, there is also a folk saying that "there is no rain on the vernal equinox for plowing" and "if there is rain on the vernal equinox, it is a good year".
In ancient times, there was a very grand ceremony of worshiping the sun at the spring equinox. "Book of Rites" records: "Sacrifice the sun on the altar. "According to Kong Yingda's annotations, it is "called the Spring Equinox." Since the Zhou Dynasty, this custom has been followed by generations. Pan Rongbi of the Qing Dynasty also said in "Records of the Years in the Imperial Capital": "Sacrificing the sun on the vernal equinox and the moon on the autumnal equinox are grand ceremonies of the country, and scholars and people are not allowed to do so." Good at worshiping. ”
During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the Temple of the Sun in Beijing became the place where the emperor worshiped the Great Ming God (the sun) at the spring equinox. In the years A, B, W, Geng and Ren, the emperor personally offered sacrifices, and in the remaining years Sacrifice by officials
What are the ancient poems about the Spring Equinox?
"Spring Equinox"
Qijue·Awakening
There is a faint sound of rain falling on the spring equinox, and the slanting wind on the willow bank brings guests back.
The season is late in the north, which shows that there are green waists early.
"Stealing Magnolias·Spring Equinox Rain." 》
The sky is about to drizzle in the middle of spring, but the flowers on the branches are in chaos.
Looking across the horizon, the light green spring mountains are everywhere.
I am worried about the cold, and I am afraid that I will not listen to my feelings.
Maybe it is this life that I accidentally planted the grass in my past life.
"Vernal Equinox Day"
Year: Tang Dynasty. : Xu Xuan
On the fourth day of mid-spring, the moon is lingering in the green fields, and the clouds are scattered in the clear sky.
The flowers are already falling on the tall buildings. It's late, and the singing can't be heard.
"Snow after the Spring Equinox in Guichou"
Year: Song Dynasty Author: Su Shi
I should be ashamed to see plum blossoms on the ground, but catkins are flying all over the sky. p> Today's creation is especially unpredictable, and it is necessary to keep the royal wax clothes when it is warmer.
"Spring Equinox Day"
Year: Tang Author: Xu Xuan
Mid-spring. On the fourth day of the lunar month, the moon is lingering in the green fields, and there are intermittent clouds in the clear sky. The flowers are already falling, and the singing is inaudible.
< p> "The Spring Equinox and the Lords Banquet Presented to the Thirty-four Langzhong of Lu"Year: Tang Author: Wu Yuanheng , the flower smiles on the white-headed man.
Binse always has resentment, and Qiongzhi does not allow spring. More songs are heard at midnight, and the peach and plum blossoms are newly dressed.
"The snow after the spring equinox in Guichou". /p>
Era: Song Dynasty Author: Su Shi
Snowmen are rare in the spring equinox, and half-open peaches and plums are incomparable.
I should be ashamed to see plum blossoms, but catkins are flying all over the sky.
Don't distinguish between things, so you will use new tricks to create things. From now on, it is especially difficult to predict things, so you must keep the royal wax clothes to keep warm.
< p>"Spring in the Painting Hall·The Scenery by the Brook has the Vernal Equinox"
Era: Song Dynasty Author: Zhong Bing
The Scenery by the Brook is the Spring Equinox. At dusk, a wisp of smoke sinks into the water, making you drunk.
The dancing sleeves flutter back to the snow, and the singing voice lingers in the clouds. How many times can one smell it in the human world. Prime Minister, stop being angry.
"On the Spring Equinox, I occasionally drank until I was drunk, and sat sleeping while the waning moon was in the window"
Era: Song Dynasty Author: Shu Yuexiang
When the wine is ripe, it becomes drinkable, with the fragrance of flowers Suddenly over the wall.
The shadow of the person near the light is large, and the body of the slanting moon tree is long.
The dragon hides the rain in the cave, and the spring seedlings and musk deer nourish the fragrance.
Who is talking to me while I am leisurely chanting, drunk and leaning on a beech bed.
"Spring Equinox Casting in Jian Yang Ming Cave Heavenly Works"
Era: Tang Author: Yuan Zhen
Half of the spring is at the middle equinox, and half of the spring is today. The old man cherishes his time very much, and is lonely when he is lonely.
Occasionally, we exchanged secret slips and chatted all over the lake. The counties and cities move to the fairy world, and the mountains and rivers spread out to draw pictures.
The flags cover the island, and the ladies are everywhere. It is as strong as a tree, and as strong as a flower.
Niu Nong was frightened, and silkworm concubine smiled at Sui Xu. Blame me for carrying Zhang Fu and mocking others for asking for partridges.
Lu Yan is a place with great customs and rich customs. The women are wandering with bare feet, and the girls are hiding from the slaves.
Although there are few inscriptions on carvings, there are still many witches on chickens and divination. The local flavor is especially precious clams, and the family god loves things like black clams.
Boats pass through the sea, and fields surround the city. The combs are as strong as a thousand ships, and the cassocks are spread across thousands of hectares.
In the small market of Chatan, Hai, the fisherman is separated by a deep reed. The sun's feet are diagonally piercing the waves, and the cloud roots are far away trailing the cattails.
Ningfenghua magnanimity, new rain grass buds. The pink plum blossoms have calyces, and the red ones contain apricots and beads.
The remaining seedlings are getting longer and longer, but they are still withered after being burned. There are tall hanging willow trees and green elm trees.
The tame gull sleeps in Qianse, and the frightened pheasant bursts into Pingwu. The water is still and Wang Yu sees it, and the mountain is empty and the leopard is shouting.
The swallows are madly carrying butterflies, and the borers are gathering Pulu. The new eggs of light green cranes and the tender chicks of dark yellow geese.
The village gate is made of white boards, and the temple walls are decorated with white boards. Yumiao just left Guo, and Chenzhuang was halfway there.
The stone sails are steep and steep, but the dragon Rui is originally lingering. The acupoint is a hole for exploring the talisman, and the pond is a hole for missing arrows.
The embankment is shaped like a curved iron, and its peak resembles an incense burner. The building is covered with three holes, and the haze is stored in a pot.
The peach branches are straight again, and the mulberry trees are still supporting them. Turtle is said to be engaged in work, and Song is qualified to be a doctor.
The glory floats in the palace, and the sound of emptiness merges with the sheng and yu. The immortal Wenglu is in the court, and the county magistrate Fu is in the pool.
Your heart is free from envy and silence, and falls into nothingness. Gang Tao turned over the stars, and Zhang Fei moved the emperor's pivot.
The Emperor of the East raises the sun, and Beidou descends to Xuandu. The skirts of the riding officials are all purple, and the skirts of the chariots are all purple.
The Marquis of the Earth whips the Uncle of She, and the sea is like Wu across the sky. The mist sprays the thunderous wrath, and the smoke rises and the ghosts lurk in the kitchen.
Toss a pot to pity the jade girl, and to laugh at Magu with rice. The fruit is a thousand years old, and the clothes weigh six baht.
The Qiong cup passes the liquid, and the golden dagger enters the carved beard. The dew is caught in the palm, and the perch is caught in the trestle.
The bacteria produce sadness and cramps, and Ke Ran feels sleepy for a moment. Don't talk about the sage when you are rice, but you will benefit from the rooster when you are stupid.
The drum and the rhinoceros remind the dim color, and the hairpin binds the tiny body. Then we bid farewell to our true disciples, and we still have a long way to go in the next life.
I wrote poems to sigh about the city, and waved my hands to thank my wife and children. Fortunately, Taoyuan is nearby, so the whole family is willing to go there. What is the meaning of the Spring Equinox? Pictures of the Spring Equinox 3
What is the meaning of erecting eggs on the Spring Equinox?
As early as 4,000 years ago, China had the tradition of erecting eggs on the Spring Equinox as a celebration. Spring is coming. In fact, egg-raising has nothing to do with the spring equinox.
In ancient legends, it is easiest to stand eggs on the vernal equinox. Astronomers said that according to historical records, the tradition of setting eggs on the spring equinox originated in China 4,000 years ago to celebrate the arrival of spring.
It is said that it is easiest to stand eggs on this day, and there are some scientific reasons for this. According to experts, the vernal equinox is a day when day and night are equal in the northern and southern hemispheres. The earth's axis, which is tilted at 66.5 degrees, and the earth's orbital plane around the sun are in a state of relative balance of forces, which is very conducive to egg erection.
Secondly, the vernal equinox is in the middle of spring, neither hot nor cold, with red flowers and green grass. People feel comfortable, their thinking is quick, their movements are nimble, and it is easy to successfully erect eggs.
Tips on how to stand up eggs on the Spring Equinox
According to experience, you should "stand up the eggs on the Spring Equinox" like this: The surface of the egg is actually uneven, with many protrusions. The "hill" is about 0.03 mm high, and the distance between the peaks is 0.5-0.8 mm. According to the principle of determining a plane at three points, as long as you find three suitable "hill" fulcrums, you can make the egg stand upright.
The gameplay of "Egg Standing" is indeed simple, easy and interesting: choose a smooth and well-proportioned fresh egg that is just four or five days old, and gently stand it up on the table. Although the loser There are many, but there are also many who succeed. The Spring Equinox is the best time to play the egg-erecting game, so there is a saying that when the Spring Equinox comes, the eggs that stand up are very beautiful.
In eggs 4-5 days after they are laid, due to the relaxation of the yolk yolk, the egg yolk sinks and the center of gravity drops, which is more conducive to the erection of eggs.
Techniques for erecting eggs at the Spring Equinox.
1. Choose a fresh egg that is smooth and well-proportioned, one end is larger and the other is smaller, and it is just four or five days old.
2. When standing the egg, put the big head down, so that the center of gravity will be lower, just like a tumbler, making it easy to maintain balance.
3. When raising the egg, keep your hands as still as possible, so that the yolk can slowly settle to the lower part of the egg, so that the center of gravity can be low enough to keep the egg balanced.
4. Because eggs are not easy to stand upright on glass, smooth metal or plastic sheets, it is recommended to use a pinch of salt to increase the friction, and then blow against the straw to blow away the salt around the egg. It stood up.
5. No matter what species, it can be erected. However, compared to raw eggs, cooked eggs are not easy to stand up. Because there are many protruding "hills" on the surface of the egg, based on the principle of determining a plane at three points, as long as three suitable "hill" fulcrums are found, the egg can be erected.
What is the origin of the name of the Vernal Equinox?
The Vernal Equinox was also called the "Sunday Equinox", "Day and Night Equinox", and "Mid-Spring Moon" in ancient times. Every year around March 21 (20th to 22nd), the lunar calendar date is not fixed. At this time, the sun reaches 0 degrees ecliptic longitude.
"Collection of the Seventy-Two Hours of the Moon Order": "In the middle of February, the division is half, and this is the half of the ninety days, so it is called the division. Autumn has the same meaning." "Spring and Autumn Feng Lu" ·The Entrance and Exit of Yin and Yang (Part 1 and 2) said: "The vernal equinox means that the yin and yang are half in phase, so day and night are evenly matched with cold and heat."
The vernal equinox is also a festival and sacrificial celebration. Ancient emperors had rituals of worshiping the sun in spring and the moon in autumn. system. Zhou rites for the emperor to worship the sun at the sun altar.
"Book of Rites": "Sacrifice the sun on the altar." Kong Yingda Shu: "It is also called the Spring Equinox." Pan Rongbi of the Qing Dynasty wrote in "Records of the Years in the Imperial Capital": "Sacrificing the sun at the spring equinox and the moon at the autumnal equinox are the grand ceremonies of the country, and the people are not allowed to worship.
In folk activities, they are generally regarded as The outing officially begins. Activities include:
1. Flying kites, women and children write blessings on the kites in the hope that the gods in the sky will see them.
2. Hairpins. Drinking: Both men and women, young and old, wear hairpins.
3. Picking wild vegetables in the wild: Zhu Shuzhen's "Ten Miscellaneous Poems on Spring": There is no mood to write and play the piano while picking vegetables. In terms of food, there are spring vegetables and spring soup. Spring wine etc.