Where is the mausoleum of King Su Ming located?
Wang Su Han Tomb
The tomb of the Ming Wang Su under Baoping Peak in Laizi County, Yuzhong County is said to be the "Ming Tombs in Gansu Province", but there are actually only eleven tombs, including, Kang, Zhu, Gong, Gong Cong, Zhu Zhenyu, Dingwang Zhu Bi, Zhao Wang Zhu Maojiong and Huai Wang Zhu Shen.
In the Ming dynasty, princes and nobles put the cemetery here, except for superstitious geomantic omen, mainly because of the good geographical environment: the jade belt (Yuanchuan River) on the top of the head (Pingfeng). Grave structure
This mausoleum of King Su Ming is the same as the Ming Tombs. It has three rooms and two left and right wing rooms. The difference is that the underground palace of the Ming Tombs is made of white marble, and the stone crevices are also bonded with glutinous rice juice. Su Wang's tomb is just a blue brick frame, and the whole volume and space are much smaller than those of the Ming Tombs.
After the tomb was excavated, there was a pried hole in the brick wall at the upper left of the tomb door, which could accommodate one person. The cave leads directly to the vault of the tomb, and the top has been dug up. Obviously, this is the work of grave robbers. People pushed open the heavy stone door and found a skeleton lying in the hole dug outside the first grave. According to the verdict, there is no doubt that this skeleton is a grave robber, and its cause of death is either falling to death while diving or being killed by his accomplices.
The door of the second tomb is complete, and the heavy stone door shaft of the third tomb is broken and the door leaf is inclined. The ancient tomb was ransacked and there were not many cultural relics. Several other tombs were also excavated during the land preparation, and only some giant pots and fired pottery figurines and horses were found in the tombs. Terracotta warriors and horses are about a foot in size, with prominent eyes and powerful shapes; In addition, some inscriptions have been found. Visible; The cultural relics left by the tomb are far less abundant than those left by the Ming Tombs. Wang Su in ancient books
Looking closely at Biography of Wang Su in Ming Dynasty, most of the records are trivial matters. From the first generation of Su to the last generation of Su, the recorded events are nothing more than "in the sixth year of Yongle, Sanwei was killed, Hami entered the horse, and its chief historian was arrested", and some "please increase the salary, but the emperor refused". In other words, the palace punished some people because they killed three guards and horses who received tribute from Hami. Someone applied for a raise, but the emperor refused. Some people are still arguing about the heir to the throne. As for the precious historical materials worthy of being recorded in human history, such as the martyrdom of Zhu Shi and Wang Hao, the last generation of Wang Su who were killed by the peasant rebels in the late Ming Dynasty, only a rough record was made: "A son knows an heiress. In the winter of the sixteenth year of Chongzhen, Li Baicheng broke Lanzhou, was arrested, and everyone died. " Only more than 20 words.
The eleven kings of Su buried in the tomb were not as idle as recorded in Ming history. In fact, they have done some commendable deeds, including four things: building Lanzhou city and temples; Engraving Su Ben "Chunhua Pavilion Post"; The princess marries a woman and works for a serial; Martyr monument
According to historical records, the fourteenth son of Zhu Yuanzhang lived in Zhangye first, and was later named Su Wang, and moved to Lanzhou in the first year (1399). They built an inner city with a circumference of 6 miles and 200 steps, and built a promenade with a circumference of 18 miles 133 steps around today's central square. There are luxurious palaces in the city, including Jintian Taoist Temple, Baiyi Temple and Baiyi Temple Tower, Rongguang Temple at the northern end of Xiaobei Street, Jieyin Temple and Bronze Jieyin Buddha in Dongguan, Baita Temple in Baita Mountain, Chongqing Temple, Wuquan Mountain Temple, Mani Temple, Wenchang Palace, Wuhou Temple, Great Compassion Temple, Dizang Temple and Lying Buddha Hall. Even today, many ancient buildings and reclining buddhas, such as Baitashan Temple, Jintian Taoist Temple, Baiyi Temple Pagoda and Wuquan Mountain, were created and left behind by these Su Kings.
Engrave the post of Chunhua Pavilion. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang presented Song Tuo's Chunhua Pavilion to his son, which became Su's treasure. In the 43rd year of Wanli (16 15), Su Xianwang, Zhu Mingmu, Su Ren Wen Ruyu and Nankang Ren Zhang copied and carved them on Fuping Stone. Zhu died before he finished speaking, and his son Zhu succeeded to the throne and continued to complete this legal position. This project lasted for 7 years, and was completed in the first year of the apocalypse. Zhu Zhijing also wrote a postscript for this law post, praising it as "the old and the new are unhappy." Shaanxi people have carved a book based on Fei Zeng's book and put it in the forest of steles. The Cultural Center in Liyang County, Jiangsu Province also has a replica of the stone carving of Chunhua Pavilion, which is embedded in the wall of the ancestral temple in Shi Yu County for people to watch. In addition, Nanjing also has a fermented bean curd; Even when Fa Tie Daxi was published in Japan, its missing pages were filled with the Soviet version of Spring Gehua Tie.
It can be seen that the influence of Fu Su Chunhua Pavilion Post has gone far beyond the provincial boundaries and even spread abroad.