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The Historical Evolution of Guangxi Medicinal Botanical Garden

1958 in the second half of the year, the health department of the autonomous region began to build a Guangxi drug testing ground to carry out the instructions of the State Council and the Party Committee and People's Committee of the autonomous region on developing the production of Chinese herbal medicines, tap the treasure house of the motherland, develop medical and health undertakings, and vigorously carry out the production and scientific research of Chinese herbal medicines.

1959 February 14, with the approval of the superior, Guangxi drug experimental field was established. On the evening of March 10, the inaugural meeting of Guangxi Drug Experimental Field was held. Xie Xinting, deputy director of the Health Department, attended the meeting and announced the formal establishment of Guangxi Drug Experimental Site. 1959 65438+February, with the approval of the people's Committee of the autonomous region, Guangxi College of Medicine was established. Guangxi Institute of Medicine and Guangxi Drug Inspection Agency have leading bodies.

1962, in order to implement the central government's eight-character policy of "adjustment, consolidation and improvement", the Guangxi People's Committee at that time gave instructions to cancel the Guangxi Institute of Medicine, keep 35 technicians and merge them into the drug testing ground to continue the research work.

1963 in order to implement the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China's call for the whole people to start work, develop agriculture and expand grain production and the instructions of the district Committee on reducing urban population, further reduce the number of employees, save the state financial expenditure and support the agricultural front, according to the experience of medicinal material production in recent years, it is considered that it is not appropriate to continue to produce medicinal materials with the whole industry, and it is necessary to switch to grain production.

1On May 4th, 963, Guangxi People's Committee (63) No.6 "Report on Reducing the Scale of Drug Testing Site and Renaming it as Drug Research Institute" gave an official reply, agreeing to reduce the scale of drug testing site and rename it as Drug Research Institute, with drug research as the main task and planting some medicinal materials according to the working conditions. The staffing is set at 150 (435 existing employees, 150 retained, 285 streamlined). Of the 290 workers originally assigned by the Liberation Brigade of Tangsan Township, Yongning County, except for 30 who have been transferred to the medicinal materials production team to continue planting medicinal materials, the rest of the distribution is mainly to grow food, and the ownership by the whole people has been changed to collective ownership.

1963 10 June10 Nanning municipal people's Committee (63) Nanhui Zi No.310 "Reply on agreeing to put the collective farmers led by the district drug research institute under the leadership of the Tang San Commune" agreed to put Jiangqiao, Dawu, Lu 'an, Ertang, He Na, and Chongqing under the leadership of the former drug research institute. DocumentNo. (63)456 of the General Office of Guangxi People's Committee, in view of the fact that Nanning People's Committee has agreed to accept the collective farmers allocated by the regional drug research institute, requires the Health Department to contact Nanning directly to handle the handover procedures. On February 9th, 65438, Changgang Commune and Institute of Medicine held a representative meeting, which was officially handed over to the leaders of Changgang Commune (in order to facilitate the leaders of the commune, Jiangqiao Brigade was established in Jiangqiao to lead the above six production teams).

1970 65438+In February, Guangxi Revolutionary Committee approved the merger of Guangxi Institute of Medicine, Guangxi Institute of Drug Control, Guangxi Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Guangxi Martyrs Cemetery to form Guangxi Institute of Medicine. The research institute consists of outpatient department, pharmaceutical factory, south medicine station and medicinal botanical garden. Two production teams, Hong Wen and Lixin (Fenfen and Zener merged and renamed Hong Wen Team, and Fu Na renamed Lixin Team), were managed by the Medicinal Botanical Garden. Under the leadership of Guangxi Institute of Medicine, the Medicinal Botanical Garden has a Party branch office and a business office, whose main tasks are the introduction and cultivation of medicinal plants, the research on high-yield cultivation of medicinal materials in Guangxi and the production of some grain.

1973 65438+ 10/0/6, Ryan. Joe, secretary of the district party committee, gave instructions to try it out according to the principle of "two production teams are under the unified management of the hospital of medicine". After the management of the two production teams, their collective nature and organizational form remain unchanged. The land, rations and wages of the two teams are arranged by the Institute of Pharmaceutical Research, and the farmers of the two teams become workers of the Institute of Pharmaceutical Research who are not state employees. This provides conditions for the development planning of medicinal botanical gardens.

198 1 in August, the party group of the Health Department decided to restructure the Guangxi Institute of Medicine and separate it from the Institute for Drug Control. The three Maoqiao institutes (Chinese herbal medicine school, pharmaceutical factory and medicinal botanical garden) belonging to the Institute of Medicine were separated from the Institute. September 1 1 Editor Gui (865438+) of the editorial board of the autonomous region. And the medicinal botanical garden, pharmaceutical factory and primary school affiliated to Guangxi University of Medicine were allocated to the leaders of Chinese herbal medicine schools (District Editorial Committee Word [1983] No.23 approved the transformation of Chinese herbal medicine schools into Guangxi Medical Schools).

198 1 year 65438+February, in order to facilitate foreign business contact, with the approval of the health department, the medicinal botanical garden of Guangxi University of Medicine was renamed as Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Medicinal Botanical Garden, which was managed by Guangxi Chinese Herbal Medicine School. On July 1984, 1 1 day, the party group of the health department agreed that the medicinal botanical garden should be directly managed by the health department. However, because it has never been edited, the seal used is "Medicinal Botanical Garden of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Institute of Medicine".

1985 1.4. The health department of the autonomous region reported the Request for Instructions on Restoring the Independent Establishment of Guangxi Medicinal Botanical Garden to the government of the autonomous region, requesting that Guangxi Medicinal Botanical Garden be regarded as a secondary institution directly under the health department of the autonomous region, and be directly led by the health department during the institutional reform; With the approval of higher authorities, the seal of "Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Medicinal Botanical Garden" was officially opened in April 1 year; On April 22nd, the Health Department of the Autonomous Region issued the following notice, deciding that the business of Guangxi Medicinal Botanical Garden should be led by the Science and Technology Department of the Health Department; On May 14, the Organizing Committee of the Autonomous Region agreed to rename the former Medicinal Botanical Garden of the Institute of Medicine as the Medicinal Botanical Garden of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. It is equivalent to a department-level institution with staffing 148 (excluding the number of two production teams). 1986 65438+February 2 1, Guangxi science and technology commission and editorial board jointly issued the following notice on the classification of scientific research institutions directly under the district, and Guangxi Medicinal Botanical Garden was designated as a social public welfare scientific research institution. 1988 On March 23rd, Guangxi Medicinal Botanical Garden was approved by Guangxi Organization Establishment Committee [1988] No.48, and was designated as a fairly sub-county (department) level institution with 296 employees.

July 20th 1993 Guangxi Medicinal Botanical Garden added the brand "Guangxi Branch of Institute of Medicinal Plant Resources Development of China Academy of Medical Sciences". Xiao, director of Beijing headquarters, and Secretary Qian Changnian attended the meeting and unveiled it.

On June 26th, 2004, 65438+2004, the Organizing Committee of the Autonomous Region gave a reply in document Gui Bian [2004] No.89, agreeing to add the brand of "Guangxi Institute of Medicinal Plants". On August 5th, 2005, the Organizing Committee of the Autonomous Region gave a reply in document GYB [2005]7 1, agreeing to designate Guangxi Medicinal Botanical Garden as a fairly official institution.

20 1 1 In April, Guangxi Medicinal Botanical Garden planned to declare the Guinness World Record as the "largest medicinal botanical garden" to the British Guinness Headquarters, and formally submitted an application to the British Guinness Headquarters in August with relevant application materials. On February 9th, 65438, Guangxi Medicinal Botanical Garden successfully applied for the Guinness Book of World Records and won the Guinness Book of Records certificate of "the world's largest medicinal botanical garden".