How to use communication technology to monitor and manage air quality

How to use communication technology to monitor and manage air quality?

With the continuous acceleration of industrialization, the problem of air pollution is becoming more and more serious. Air quality directly affects people's health and quality of life. Therefore, the monitoring and management of air quality is particularly important. In order to improve efficiency and accuracy, scientists and technicians began to use communication technology to monitor and manage air quality.

I. Construction of monitoring stations

The advantage of communication technology is that it can realize remote monitoring. In order to facilitate air quality monitoring, the most common method is to build an air quality monitoring station and use communication technology for remote monitoring. According to the actual situation, we choose to establish monitoring stations in places with serious pollution such as large industrial areas and urban central areas. Through the measurement of multiple sensors, the air quality data are uploaded to the cloud server on the Internet and provided to the government or relevant personnel for real-time inspection. At the same time, the operating system and database of the monitoring station are established, the data are stored and analyzed, and the corresponding air quality management scheme is formulated.

Second, the control of air purification equipment

For the pollutants produced in the industrial production process, the method of prevention first and then treatment is adopted to avoid serious pollution. The common method is to adopt modern control methods, such as PID regulation, to control emissions. At the same time, in the production process, waste gas purification equipment is added to reduce the emission of harmful substances, which also requires the use of communication technology to achieve remote monitoring. Through refined data processing, the purification efficiency and control flexibility are improved.

Third, blind spot monitoring and resolution.

The use of traditional air quality monitoring methods, such as professional monitoring instruments for low-priced particulate matter (PM2.5), has indeed greatly enhanced our understanding and discovery of air pollution. However, due to different deployment locations, it is easy to fall into the monitoring blind spot and cannot fully and accurately reflect the pollutant concentration. In this case, it is very important to develop new communication technology monitoring methods. Communication technology has the characteristics of interconnection. If we can find the law through continuous exploration, improve technology and build an information exchange platform, we will certainly gain the ability to be widely used. Using this method, the data of monitoring stations can be analyzed as a whole, and the pollution location, pollution source and harm can be systematically analyzed, and transmitted to relevant departments in real time, providing scientific reference for environmental protection and management.

To sum up, using communication technology to monitor and manage air quality can better find pollution sources and take timely control measures to optimize air quality. This method can improve the efficiency and accuracy of air pollution management, reduce the management cost and improve the management effect. Therefore, this field still has broad development prospects.