Classical Chinese Han Shuxiang
Pei Gong has gone out, and Chen has been appointed as a surname Pei Gong. Pei Gong said, "What's the point of leaving today?" Fan Kuai said: "Big banks never hesitate to give small gifts regardless of details. Now man is a knife and I am a fish. Why should I resign? " So I went. To make Sean stay and thank you. Liang asked, "What is your Majesty doing here?" He said, "I have a pair of white jade, and I want to give a pair of jade to the king. If I want to fight with my father, I will be angry and dare not offer it. The public provided it to me. " Sean said: "I sincerely promise." When the army was under Hong Men, Pei Gong's army was on the bully, which was 40 miles apart. Pei Gong bought a bicycle and rode it alone. He and Fan Kuai, Jin Qiang and Ji Xin, armed with knives and shields, walked from the foot of Mount Li to the middle of the road. Pei Gong said to Sean, "It is only twenty miles away from our army. I am going to join the army and enter the public. " After Pei Gong left, he went to the army. Sean thanked him and said, "Pei Gong is too tired to do it. I want to ask the minister to give me a pair of white jade, and then I will worship the king. Fight a pair of jade and then worship the general. " Wang Xiang said, "Is Pei Hongan there?" Liang said, "I heard that your majesty was interested in supervising the army, so he ran away and went alone. He has arrived in the army. " Wang Xiang was given a seat by the wall. Father Ya fought with Jade, drew his sword and cut it, saying, "Alas! Insufficient vertical shaft, please! Those who win the title of king of the world will be repeatedly praised by the public, and I think it belongs to the present! " Pei Gong took the army, so Cao.
So Wang Xiang wants to cross the Wujiang River eastward. The director of Wujiang Pavilion waited on the boat and said to Wang Xiang, "Although Jiangdong is small, it is far away, with hundreds of thousands of people, which is enough for a king. May the king rush by. Today, I have a boat, and the Han army has arrived, so there is no way to cross it. " King Xiang smiled and said, "What can I do if the sky dies?" ! Besides, 8,000 people crossed the river to the west with Jiangdong's children, and none of them came back today. How can I see them? If you don't say anything, is a person worth it? "It is said that Tingchang said," I know the elders. I rode this horse when I was five years old and I was invincible. I tried to travel thousands of miles a day and couldn't bear to kill it for the public. " So all the riders dismounted and walked to fight the short soldiers. Hundreds of Han troops were killed by Du Ji. Wang Xiang was also created by more than a dozen people. Gu Jianhuan rode Sima Lv Matong and said, "If it weren't for my old friend?" Stable boy said to Wang Yi, "This is also a king." Nye said, "I heard that Han bought my head and daughter, and I am a good man." "He committed suicide.
I hope I can help you!
2. The translation of the classical Chinese "The Biography of Han Shu" is a long-term biography, from Taiyuan.
When I was a child, my family was poor. I volunteered to be a soldier. I followed Su Wu, an army supervisor, to Xiongnu, where I was detained for more than ten years. It was not until Emperor Hanzhao returned to the Han Dynasty that the Han Dynasty promoted him to Doctor Guanglu in order to reward his hard work.
At that time, Princess Wusun (her name was You Jie) wrote to the Han Dynasty and said, "The Huns sent cavalry to the Cheshi country in the name of hunting everywhere, so the Cheshi country colluded with the Huns and invaded Wusun country. Now only Emperor Xian of Han can save us! " The Han dynasty raised many military forces and discussed attacking the Huns. At that time, Emperor Zhao died and Hui Di just came to power. Three years ago, he sent Chang Hui to see Wu Sun.
Princess Wusun and King Wusun (Kunmi is his name) both sent envoys, so Chang Hui said: "The Huns sent heavy troops to attack Wusun country one after another. They lost their cars, delayed evil teachers and other places, plundered his people, and sent envoys to blackmail Wusun king to want Wusun Gong and isolate Wusun in the Han Dynasty. King Wusun is willing to send half of the domestic elite, supply 50,000 troops himself, and try his best to fight back against the Huns.
Now only the son of heaven can send troops to save the princess and King Wusun! "So the han dynasty sent five generals, he sent his troops to attack one hundred and fifty thousand separately. This sentence is also written in Hun language.
Chang Hui was appointed as the captain and accompanied by a special envoy to escort the soldiers to Wusun. Kunmi himself invaded the right valley hall with more than 50,000 cavalry under Weng Hou, captured the father and sister-in-law of Hun Khan alive, captured 39,000 soldiers under Wang, and obtained more than 50,000 horses and cattle and more than 600,000 sheep, all of which were taken away by Wusun Wang himself.
Chang Hui and a dozen officials followed Kun Mi back to Wusun. Before they arrived in Wusun, Wusun people robbed Chang Hui's envoy. When Chang Hui returned to China, she thought she should be killed. At that time, the five generals had no credit. The son of heaven believed that Chang Hui had contributed to the mission of Fengtianzi, so he named Chang Hui as Chang Luohou.
He also sent Chang Hui to the dignitaries and people with credit in Wusun to send gold coins. Chang Hui once hit Qiuci to kill Lai Dan, a captain, but Lai Dan was not killed, so Chang Hui wanted to attack Qiuci by the way, but Xuan Di didn't agree.
General Huo Guang told Chang Hui that he could make his own decision according to the situation, so Chang Hui went to Wusun with 500 soldiers. After arriving in Wusun, we sent 20,000 troops from the west, 20,000 troops from the east of Ju Chi, and 7,000 troops from Wusun attacked Ju Chi from three sides.
Before Enemy at the Gates, someone sent someone to condemn King Qiuci for killing the envoys of the Han Dynasty. King Qiuci apologized and said, "This was a mistake made by my late king who was blinded by the wings of the imperial concubine. I am not guilty. "
Chang Hui said, "In that case, grab Gu Yi and I'll let you go." King Qiuci came to see Chang Hui with Gu Yi. Chang Hui cut Gu Yi and went home.
Later, instead of Su Wu, it became a vassal country, specializing in managing foreign affairs with other countries, making great contributions and hard work. Later, after the death of General Zhao Chongguo, the Emperor appointed Chang Hui as the right general, and the status of the vassal state remained unchanged.
After Xuan Di's death, Chang Hui worked in Yuan Di and died three years later. Posthumous title Zhuang Wuhou, the classical kingdom spread to Xuansun, was interrupted during the Jianwu period.
Give it to me. It's very tiring.
3. Classical Chinese translation of Hanshu.
Wen Weng is from Shu County, Lujiang County. When I was young, I liked to study and read Spring and Autumn Annals. I was promoted to county magistrate in Lujiang County. In the last years of Emperor Jing of Han Dynasty, he served as the chief of Shu County. He is kind and likes to rule with probation. Wen Weng found that Shu was remote and narrow, so he wanted to guide and educate them. He selected more than ten talented county magistrate Zhang Shu and others to personally admonish them, and sent them to Beijing to study medicine, and some of them also studied laws and regulations. He also reduced the expenses of the county government, bought knives, cloth and other items from Sichuan, and the treasurer took them to see a doctor. A few years later, students from Shu County returned, and Wen Weng began to employ in higher vocational colleges, taking turns to select. Some of them have reached the position of county magistrate and secretariat.
Wen Weng also built a school in the Chengdu market, calling the children of all counties students, exempting them from corvee, and promoting them as county officials with excellent results, serving as township officials to teach the people to farm. Wen Weng often selects scholars for posts in informal occasions. Every time I go out of the county, I choose people who are familiar with the classics and have good conduct from the school students to go with him and let them preach Fatwa and go in and out of the inner government. County officials and people are honored to see this. A few years later, everyone is trying to be a student at school, and some rich people are even willing to pay for it. Therefore, the atmosphere in Shu has changed greatly, and people studying in the capital of Shu County are close to Qi and Lu. After Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty ascended the throne, he ordered all counties and states in the world to set up schools, starting in Wen Weng.
Wen Weng died in Shu County, and the local officials and people built an ancestral temple for him, and every solar term kept offering sacrifices. Up to now, people in Bashu like art, culture and music, which is also the result of Wen Weng's enlightenment.
4.20l4 was in Dezhou, and it was taken from the translation of Hanshu, about the translation of Xiang Yu's classical Chinese. Ji Xiang was a photographer at that time. I was 24 when I first started. His uncle's name is Xiang Liang, and Xiang Liang's father's name is Xiang Yan, who is a famous Chu. Xiang's family was General Chu, and he was sealed in Xiang's land, so his surname was Xiang.
When Ji Xiang was young, he learned to read and write, but he gave up without success. Learn fencing, no achievement, give up. Xiang Liang was very angry with him. Ji Xiang said, "Knowing words is enough to remember a name. Fencing with one person is not worth learning. I want to learn the ability to resist tens of thousands of people. " Therefore, Xiang Liang was surprised by his ambition and taught Ji Xiang the art of war. Ji Xiang was overjoyed. Knowing a little, he refused to finish it. Xiang Liang was chased by officials, so he asked Cao, the secretary of Qixian prison, to write to Sima Xin, the secretary of Liyang prison, and things were settled in this way. Xiang Liang once killed a man, and Ji Xiang went to Wuzhong to escape revenge. The talents of Wu Zhongxian scholar-officials are all below that of Xiang Liang. Whenever there is a big corvee or funeral in Wuzhong, Xiang Liang often presides over it, and secretly organizes the children of guests with the art of war to understand their talents. Qin Shihuang traveled eastward to Zhejiang, and Xiang Liang and Ji Xiang watched together. Ji Xiang said, "That guy, we can take his place!" Xiang Liang covered her mouth and said, "Don't talk nonsense, it will kill the nation!" Xiang Liang therefore thinks that Jixiang has great ambitions. Ji Xiang is eight feet two inches tall, can lift the tripod, is brilliant and courageous, and Wuzhong's children are all afraid of Ji Xiang.
In the first year of Qin Ershi, Chen She and others revolted in Daze Township. In September this year, Yin Tong, acting magistrate of Huiji County, always thought that Xiang Liang was capable, so he called him to discuss the matter. Xiang Liang said, "To the west of the great river, everything is turned upside down. This is the time when God wants to destroy Qin. You can subdue people first, and then you will be subdued by others. " Yin Tong sighed and said, "I heard that your husband is a general of Chu's family, so he can only do great things in one step!" Xiang Liang said, "There was a man from the State of Qi in the State of Chu who fled to the lake. People don't know where he lives, only Ji Xiang knows. " Xiang Liang went out and told Ji Xiang to wait outside with a sword. Xiang Liang went in again and said to the sheriff, "Please call Ji Xiang and let him accept the call of mission." When Ji Xiang came in, Xiang Liang winked at Ji Xiang and said, "It's time to act!" So Ji Xiang drew his sword and beheaded the leader. Xiang Liang carried the leader's head and hung the leader's seal. The sheriff's entourage fell into panic and riots, and hundreds of people were hacked to death in Ji Xiang. Everyone in the yamen was too scared to stand up. Xiang Liang summoned competent officials he was familiar with before and made it clear that this would be a great event, so he mobilized Wuzhong soldiers. He sent people to subordinate counties to collect Ding Zhuang, and got 8,000 elite soldiers. Xiang Liang appointed Wuzhong hero as a captain, military commander and Sima. There was a man who was not appointed and went to argue with Xiang Liang himself. Xiang Liang said, "Some time ago, someone died and asked you to take charge of something, but it failed, so I didn't hire you." Everyone admires it. Xiang Liang was the general of Huiji, and Ji Xiang was the lieutenant, touring the counties.
5. Classical Chinese Interpretation of Han Shu's Han Tingshou's Ci. Han Yanshou is from Yan Di. When he was young, he worked as a literary and art worker in the county.
Huo Guang, the general in charge of state affairs, recruited virtuous and talented officials in local counties and asked them about the gains and losses (good or bad) of governing the country. As a result, Han Yanshou was promoted to remonstrance doctor, and later to Huaiyang satrap.
(Yanshou) was a famous ruling place, and was later transferred to Yingchuan Prefecture. There are many powerful families in Yingchuan, which is difficult to govern. Most people are brave and heartless, and they have forged hatred for each other.
Han Yanshou wanted to change this ethos, educated them with the morality of courtesy, righteousness and shame, and worried that they would not listen, so he called all the respected young people in the village and prepared drinks and meals. Han Yanshou personally asked them face to face, asked each of them about their political achievements and the sufferings of the people, and stated to them the ways to live in harmony, love each other and eliminate hatred. People who respected Gao De in those days thought it was very beneficial.
A few years later, Han Yanshou was transferred to Dongfu. He extended his life as an official, advocated ruling the country by courtesy and righteousness, liked to influence the world with ancient music education, solicited ingenious plans extensively, adopted other people's suggestions, attached importance to rectifying schools, and learned the skills of archery and driving. He manages battlements and collects taxes, all of which are pre-announced limited dates. Officials and people regard the specified dates as important events and pay them one after another on that day.
Li Zheng and Wuchang were also established to encourage everyone to be filial to their parents and brothers, and laws were promulgated to prevent bad people from staying at home. When something unusual happens in a local village, an official can know as early as possible that the bad guys are afraid to enter the territory under his jurisdiction.
These measures and systems seem annoying to implement at first, but after implementation, officials no longer have to engage in the hard work of chasing bad guys, and ordinary people have no fear of being whipped for breaking the law. Both the government and the people are satisfied with this stable situation. Extend life and treat subordinates with generosity, kindness and strict discipline.
When he got on a trip, a riding officer later ordered Gong Cao to discuss the punishment and told him. He went back to the yamen from the outside, and a doorman stopped him in front of the car and said he wanted to talk to him.
Yanshou stopped the car and asked him what he wanted to say. The doorman said, "Mingfu Palace said it would go out early this morning, but it didn't come out after waiting for a long time. The father of the riding officer came to the yamen and wandered outside, afraid to go in. When the riding officer heard that his father was coming, he hurried out to meet the adults, just in time for the government to get on the bus.
A person who is punished for respecting his father may damage (affect) the formation of a good social atmosphere! "Life extension in the car raised his hand and said," without you, I won't know my fault. "When I returned to my house, I summoned the janitor, so I reused him.
6. Reading Classical Chinese, Sixty-six Biographies of Han Shu, Han Shu and Liu Juan Article 36 Liu Quli Biographies the original Liu Quli, the younger brother of the emperor, Prince Zhongshan Jing, and I don't know why.
In the spring of Zheng He's second year, the imperial edict said, "Therefore, why should the Prime Minister lean on the old and take advantage of the high situation to do evil?". He promotes beautiful land for the benefit of his children and guests, regardless of Yuan Yuan, which is not conducive to the valley and the goods are superior. I put up with it for a long time. In the end, we don't change ourselves, but rely on the edge to make Neixian introspect, let the tillers have their fields, let the farmers be troubled, let the livestock be troubled, and weaken the military equipment; Officials were arbitrarily appointed and the people were exiled; And cheat for the imperial edict, to rape the biography of Zhu Anshi.
Everything is fine in prison. Zhuo Juntai kept Qu Mao as the left prime minister, and the prime minister's long history was divided into two houses, waiting for a distant choice in the world.
Pro-Ren Xian, Zhou and Tang also. Take Peng Hu's "Left Prime Minister's Letter of 2,200" as Peng Hou. "
In the autumn, the prince was slandered and killed by Jiang Chong, and sent troops to the Prime Minister's office. Qu Taizu stepped forward to escape and killed him. At that time, I went to Ganquan Palace for the summer vacation, and the Prime Minister Changshi took advantage of the illness to listen.
He asked, "What is a prime minister?" He said: "The Prime Minister kept it a secret and dared not send troops." He said angrily, "if you have such a record, what is the secret?" The prime minister has no wind of the duke of Zhou.
Duke Zhou doesn't care. What about Cai Hu? The letter was handed over to Prime Minister Xi Shu, which read: "Those who arrest and behead the rebels will be rewarded and punished." . Take ox cart as a lesson, don't take short soldiers, kill more people.
Firmly close the city gate to prevent the rebels from coming out. "The prince sent his troops and declared that the emperor was sick and sleepy, and he was suspicious. Treacherous court officials want to start an uprising.
So I came from Ganquan. Fortunately, Zhang Gong Palace was built in the west of the city, and three auxiliary soldiers were sent to the county seat. Less than two thousand stones, the prime minister is also a general. The prince also sent envoys to pardon the captives of Chang 'an's lieutenant governor, and sent soldiers to the armory, and ordered the young Fu Shide and the guests to divide them into generals equally, so that Chang 'an captives, such as Hou Zhijie, sent long water and rode on a mysterious winding Hu, all dressed up.
Assistant Minister Mang sent an envoy to Chang 'an. Because of the pursuit, he said to the Hu people, "Don't listen to deception." Then beheaded him, led him into Chang 'an, and sent a group of scholars to Shangqiu City in Dahonglian.
At the beginning, the Han Festival was pure red, and the prince held the Red Festival, so it was yellower and different. The prince summoned the messenger of the northern army to send him to the northern army, but he was safe and sound, closed the door and refused to answer the prince.
The prince led tens of thousands of people in four cities and drove them to Xique, Changle, where they met the Prime Minister's army and fought for five days. Tens of thousands of people died and blood flowed into ditches. The prime minister's army was soaked, and the prince's army was defeated. He ran south and built the gate of Ang.
On the night of the meeting, Si Zhitian Renbu closed the city gate, took the prince out, and the prime minister wanted to behead him. The Imperial Physician called the Prime Minister with a sudden victory, saying, "The Minister is straight, and he quarried 2,000 stones. Why should he be good at cutting them? " Prime Minister Shi Ren.
When I heard about it, I was furious. The official asked the doctor too much: "Why did the doctor stop it when the Prime Minister cut it?" Afraid of winning, suicide. Ren An, an emissary of the Northern Army, will be beheaded on the day when he sits as a prince.
He said: "It is a great achievement to turn assistant minister Mang Tong into a general and Chang 'an people get a little help from him. Dahonglu Shangqiu defeated Zhang Guang.
It was named coincidence Hou, built as Dehou, and became Yunhou. "Prince guests, taste in and out of the palace, sit over.
He sent troops to fight against the French with the prince. The official robbers moved to Dunhuang County.
The prince is outside, and the gate of Chang 'an is erected. After more than 20 days, the prince entered the lake.
The language is in The Legend of the Prince. Next year, Li Guangli, the general of the Second Division, will attack the Huns, and the Prime Minister will take the ancestral road to send Wei Qiao and Guangli to the death.
Li Guang said, "I hope you can ask King Changyi to be the prince. If you are the emperor, why are you worried? " Qu Mao agreed.
King Changyi, the daughter and brother of Li Fu, the second division general, is also a son of man. The second teacher's daughter is Qu Maozi's wife, so * * * wants to stand up.
At that time, there was an urgent need to cure witches, and the lady ordered Guo Hong to tell the Prime Minister's wife that the Prime Minister had a task, and asked the Wudian Society to curse the Lord and pray for the temple with the Second Division, hoping to make Changyi King emperor. Asking for a case review is a big crime.
There is an imperial edict carrying a kitchen cart in favor of Qu Taizu, beheading the East City, and his wife offering Huayang Street. The wife of the general of the second division also accepted.
The second division heard of it, surrendered the Huns, and the tribe was destroyed. Liu Quli is the son of Liu Sheng, the half-brother of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty. It is not clear how he started to be promoted.
In the spring of the second year, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent an invitation to the imperial envoys, saying, "The former Prime Minister, Gong Sunhe, relied on his old relationship with me and used his high position to do evil, enriching the interests of future generations and guests, regardless of the sufferings of the broad masses of people; Soldiers on the border lack food and can't find ways to increase food; I have put up with what he did for a long time, because his greed for wealth and goods led the people to bribe the officials of the upper class. However, he himself did not repent, and he was good at advocating giving favors to the border counties, hoping to seek unity for himself, so that the inland counties could save money to build cars for the troops stationed in the border counties, and also let farmers transport food to the border counties themselves, resulting in poverty of farmers, fatigue of livestock, loss of horses and attenuation of military equipment; The following officials arbitrarily increased taxes, leading to bankruptcy and exile of the people; He also issued a false imperial edict to arrest Juan Shi for adultery.
The judge handled the case of GongSunHe and his son correctly. Liu Quli, the magistrate of Zhuojun County, was appointed as the left prime minister, and the long-history prime minister was divided into two, waiting for the sage to appoint the right prime minister.
Appoint talents by close relatives. This is the customary law in Tang Yao and the Western Zhou Dynasty.
2,200 households in Pengdi were named as Penghou by Liu Quli, the left prime minister. "Politics and two years in the autumn, Jiang Chong into slanderers, framed prince related to witchcraft. The guilty prince killed Jiang Chong and led the troops into the Prime Minister's mansion. Liu Quli led himself to escape and lost the official seal of Prime Minister Zuo.
When Emperor Wu sent someone to Ganquan Palace for the summer, the Prime Minister Changshi rode the fast horse of the post station and went straight to Ganquan Palace to tell him about it. Emperor Wu asked, "What is the Prime Minister doing?" The Prime Minister replied: "The Prime Minister is blocking the news and dare not send troops." Emperor Wu said angrily, "What can we say about blocking news when things have come to this?" ? The Prime Minister has no demeanor of the Duke of Zhou.
Didn't Duke Zhou kill Guan Shu and Cai Shu? So I wrote a letter to Prime Minister Liu Quli, which said, "I will be rewarded for killing the rebels. Surround the rebels far away, use the ox cart as a shield, and don't fight with the rebels, which will kill more soldiers.
Close the city gate firmly and don't let the rebels escape from the city. "Prince has killed Jiang Chong, led the rebellion, so Xuan Wudi was seriously ill in Ganquan Palace. The prince sent his troops to suspect that the capital had changed, and the treacherous court official wanted to make an insurrection.
At this time, Liang Wudi returned to Chang 'an from Ganquan Palace and visited Zhang Jian Palace in the west of Chang 'an. Zhao Jing, Zuo Fengyi, and You Fufeng, an army of three, were deployed in counties near Chang 'an, with officials below 2,000 stones, and Liu Quli, the left prime minister, was the general. The prince also sent messengers to pass on the imperial edict falsely, and pardoned the prisoners in the official office of Chang 'an, the capital.
7. Dr. Ji Xiang's translation of Han Shu said: Xiongnu has no wall defense, the ditch and pool are solid, the halberd and crossbow are used together, and the product of granary and treasury is meaningless in the upper level and has no arts and sciences in the lower level. The monarch and the minister are changeable, and they are rude up and down. Weaving a vitamin room is a cover.
A solitary bone, a horse doesn't eat millet. Inside, there is no fear, outside, no manners.
Husband China, the center of the world, the place where wise men are always 7, the place where proprieties and righteousness meet, and the place where money is used is also the place for self-cultivation. A husband seeks folly with wisdom, and cuts off injustice with righteousness, if autumn frost shakes leaves.
"Spring and Autumn Annals" said: "Duke Huan and Rong and Di drove them away." What is the power of the world? Note (1) Introduction, the same as Guo, see the note on Yong Pian.
2 repair: long. 3 arts and sciences: normal order.
4 yiyi: bully each other. ⑤ ■ connected with Xigu characters covers the commonly used characters used by the Tang people in the Six Dynasties.
"A seat is a piece of advice" is an account. ⑥ Plain drum: wooden bow without painting.
Bone arrow (z*): an arrow made of animal bones. All landowners forever: concentrate.
⑧ Biography of Zhuang Gonggong Sheep in Thirty Years: "Qi people attacked Shanrong. .. why not talk about war? In Spring and Autumn Annals, enemies talk about war, while Huan Gong talks with Rong, Di and Qu Er. "
The doctor said: Huns have no city walls, no moats with deep pools and wide ditches, no weapons with halberds and strong bows, and no granaries and treasuries. They have no justice and law above, no normal order below, and their subjects bully each other and are rude up and down. They made houses out of wicker and roofs out of felt.
The army uses wooden bows and arrows, and horses don't feed food. Their inside defense is nothing, and their outside defense is not polite.
Now the Han Dynasty is the center of the world, with concentrated talents, complete manners and laws and abundant financial resources. We attack Huns, attack fools with wisdom, and attack unrighteousness with righteousness, just like autumn frost beating leaves.
"Spring and Autumn Annals" said: "Attack Rong and Di, only one by one." Besides, we are dealing with the Huns with the power of the world. According to the literature, the Huns' chariots were not decorated with silver yellow silk paint, but they were solid in service.
The system of silk-free literary skirt and curved lapel (1) has been completed. Men have no moments of kit kat, and palaces are works of castles.
Women don't have exquisite embroidery. This is Wan's work. Storing things for use is easy to get but difficult to harm.
Although there are no halberds and strong crossbows, horses are good bows; The family has its own preparations, and people have their uses. Once there is an emergency, they just bow their heads and get on the horse. Liang Zi didn't see the first case (2), but supported the food for dozens of days, because the valley is the battlefield and the aquatic plants are the granaries.
The law is easy to distinguish and it is easy to confess. Is to punish people who have not committed crimes and instruct them to do so.
I dress well, but I'm sensitive to writing. Therefore, although the book of rough meaning is extensive and profound, there are hundreds of officials who remember each other, and the monarch and the minister have to compromise.
All the officials who planned for the county magistrate said that it was easy and difficult, and it was precisely because Qin wanted to drive it away that it was even more deadly. Therefore, a soldier's weapon should not be used easily.
It takes strength as weakness, survival as death, once and for all. Note ① Silk: refers to clothes made of silk fabrics.
Clothing (hu9): This refers to what ancient men covered their knees. This article refers to men's clothes.
Lapel: Overlapping lapels. This article refers to men's and women's tops.
② The first case: utensils for holding grain. (3) refers to the person (hu9): that is, the command.
(4) Muen's original clothes, today, according to Lu and Zhang Dunren, the school changed. ⑤ Once: Jude said it instantly.
Er: modal particles, that's all. According to the literature, the vehicles and appliances of Xiongnu are simple, complete and solid without the decoration of gold, silver and silk paint.
There is no difference in pattern color, upper and lower clothes and men's and women's clothes, but perfection is the most important. Their men didn't carve fancy things, and their women didn't embroider gorgeous silk, making exquisite silks and satins.
What they make is small but practical enough, which is easier to do than to use. Although there are no halberds and strong crossbows, horses have good bows; But every family is prepared and everyone has a task. Once there is an emergency, just pull the bow and get on the horse.
Although they don't have utensils to hold food, they have food that can last for dozens of days. They regard the valley as battlements and the aquatic plants as granaries. The law is simple and easy to distinguish, with less tax on the top and easier provision on the bottom.
So they seldom use punishment, and people don't commit crimes. Command superiors and obey subordinates.
They despise etiquette, but they can be faithful and pay attention to credit. Their words are simple, but they do things quickly. Therefore, although there is no etiquette book, just mark the bones and bark, all officials, big and small, can remember it, and the monarch and the minister can admonish each other.
Now ministers who consider the imperial court say that it seems easy to beat the Huns, but it is actually very difficult. Because of this, Qin's attempt to expel the Huns not only failed to achieve the purpose of expulsion, but became self-destructive.
Therefore, war is a killing weapon and cannot be used casually. If you use it easily, it will make your country from strong to weak, from survival to extinction, which is an instant thing.
The doctor said: Lu Lian has a saying: "Make its soldiers, and Lu makes its people." So the government is anxious but not long.
Emperor Gao was ordered to quell the riots, and his merits were lofty, but unexpected events happened. The literary scene has been beautified.
However, the first emperor was unjust, bustling and without virtue, with the way of showing benevolence and showing saints, based on pure virtue, and the product of many years of benevolence and righteousness of the holy king. Today's literature leads to national subjugation and political loss, and today's situation calls the Huns difficult to figure out, so it is appropriate! Note (1) Lu Lian: Lu Zhonglian, a Qi native in the Warring States Period.
Be good at planning, but be arrogant If you swim in Zhao, you must hurry to surround Zhao with Qin. Wei made the new wall into Zhao, so please respect Qin as emperor to stop the war.
Zhong Lian didn't think so, but Yan was responsible for righteousness. When General Qin Jun heard about this, he withdrew his troops for five miles.
See Shi's biography of loyalty and honesty. (2) Lu, the original abuse, according to today, Sun Renhe said Lu school reform.
Biography of Historical Records of Lu Zhonglian: "It is said that the Qin people abused their soldiers and enslaved their people, and that they were ungrateful and merciful." Biography of Han Xiang: "Go ahead with victory and make it a slave."
This is also a proof of Lushi. 3 procedure: inherit the unfinished business.
Decorate: add color. This article refers to the development of achievements.
Situation: as a verb, analogy. 5 difficult to draw: difficult to overcome.
The doctor said: Lv Zhonglian once said: "The state of Qin arbitrarily drove the soldiers and treated the people like slaves." Therefore, if the government is harsh, the country will not last long.
Gaozu was ordered by destiny to quell the riots, and his merits were lofty and as high as the sky. Wendi and Jingdi inherited and developed his achievements.
By the time of Emperor Wudi, the emperor had cracked down on unjust people and immoral people, which made Gao Zuren's road to benevolence brighter and the foundation of goodness more pure. These are the results of Renjun's years of benevolence and righteousness. Now, your literature has brought the country's demise and political losses.