How to write a design description for the decoration of a row room

1. Design scope

1. This decoration project is the duplex building decoration project of Antian* Shengshi Mingcheng City;

2. This decoration project includes indoor floors, Walls, ceilings and later furniture accessories

2. Floor plan

1. The first-floor layout mainly consists of the living room, dining room, bedroom, study, kitchen, bathroom, etc.; < /p>

2. The second floor layout mainly consists of bedrooms, study rooms, storage rooms, open-air gardens, etc.

3. Fire protection requirements

1. According to the regulations issued by the Ministry of Construction According to the requirements of the "Fire Protection Code for Building Design", flame-retardant materials and flame-retardant materials are mainly used in the design of this decoration project;

2. The surface of all concealed wooden structures (including wooden keels, double base boards The surface) must be painted with fire retardant paint twice

IV. Moisture-proof and waterproof

1. In order to prevent moisture intrusion from causing deformation and corrosion of the wooden structure, all hidden wooden structures must be protected from moisture intrusion. Part of the surface (including wooden keels, both sides of the base board) is painted with anti-corrosion oil; 2. SBS waterproof coating is used on the walls and floors of the kitchen and bathroom. The height of the wall waterproofing from the ground is 500mm, and the shower room is 1800mm

5. Anti-corrosion and anti-rust

1. The surface of all hidden wooden structures connected to the wall (including wooden keels and both sides of the base board) must be painted with anti-corrosion oil;

2 . In order to prevent corrosion of steel components, all steel structure surfaces are painted twice with red lead anti-rust paint;

6. Ceiling decoration project

1. Wooden keels are used in guest rooms, restaurants and other areas. Paper-faced gypsum board ceiling, covered with "Nippon Yongdeli" white latex paint;

2. The kitchen uses wooden keel paper-faced gypsum board ceiling, with silver-gray aluminum-plastic panel splits on the surface;

3. The bathroom uses a wooden keel frame and a yellow-resistant plastic steel strip gusset ceiling (meter and gray alternating)

4. The gypsum board ceiling uses a wooden keel frame and a 12mm thick paper ceiling. Special shapes require large core boards and 5mm plywood for laying out;

5. The gypsum board specification is 12×1200×3000mm paper-faced gypsum board. At the joints of the gypsum boards, cut 45° corners and use matching perforated paper. Tape and putty cloth seams;

7. Floor decoration project

1. The guest and restaurant floors are covered with white 600*600 vitrified tiles;

2 , The kitchen and bathroom floors are fully paved with 300*300 anti-slip tiles (color to be determined);

3. The bedrooms, study rooms and second-floor walkways are fully paved with 900*125*18 rosewood solid wood floors;

4. The stairs are steel-structured wooden stairs: brushed stainless steel guard rails, solid rosewood stair slabs and handrails

5. The ground of the open-air garden is laid diagonally with 100*200*40 square bricks, and is partially green Turf embellishment;

6. The garden platform is treated with steel keels for anti-corrosion treatment, and is paved with 1200*120*32mm oil board@140MM array

8. Wall decoration project

1. The TV background wall is made of wooden keel frame, large core board base, covered with paper-faced gypsum board, and decorated with dark gray mesh linen;

2. The sofa background wall is made of light purple Mesh linen decoration; 6. The joints between the ceiling board and the wall surface, curtain boxes, lamps, etc. should be tight and there should be no leaks. 3. The background of the bed in the master room is made of wooden keel frame, large core board base, paper-faced gypsum board, and camel latex paint

4. The wall of the staircase rest platform is decorated with artistic and cultural stone (overall color system It is dark red, the pattern is to be determined)

5. The original wall is made of "Nippon Yongdeli" light gray latex paint

9. Lamps and hardware accessories

1. It is recommended to use energy-saving lamps such as downlights, positioning spotlights, and artistic chandeliers;

2. Door hardware and other hardware accessories should be made of corrosion-resistant stainless steel, copper, or Luo-plated products.

10. Requirements for latex paint construction technology

1. All latex paint parts on the plastered surface and plate surface shall be sealed with clear oil;

2. The plastered surface, Apply putty twice to all the latex paint parts on the board surface;

3. Apply latex paint three times to the plastering surface and the latex paint part on the board surface.

11. Other instructions

For matters not mentioned above, please refer to the relevant national regulations.

Interior design noise prevention solutions

After the renovation, everything went as planned and I was sitting on the sofa enjoying it. However, after I moved in, I discovered that there were noise problems on the floor, pipes, etc. Life brings more distractions. In fact, all of these are due to problems in the building itself. If you choose a house carelessly and cause noise to always be with you, then you should think of some ways to reduce their prestige through decoration.

Suspended floor can mute

Bedroom noise analysis: Under normal circumstances, 60% of bedroom noise is transmitted through walls, and 40% is transmitted through the ground. Walls and floors Sound insulation is the main factor in ensuring a quiet home.

Solution:

1. Lay wall edge strips. Before laying the floor or floor tiles, lay a layer of foam material 1-2cm thick and about 10cm high at the bottom of the wall, called "wall edge strip". It has good elasticity and toughness. After being filtered by this material, noise will not be transmitted directly from the wall, thus effectively isolating most noise pollution from the walls upstairs and downstairs.

2. Moisture-proof and sound insulation treatment. After the wall treatment is completed, the next step is to lay a moisture-proof layer and sound insulation board on the floor. These two layers of materials can effectively prevent moisture and prevent noise from transmitting from the ground.

3. Pave the divided layer. It structurally separates the moisture-proof layer, sound insulation board and cast-in-place steel concrete sheet while ensuring that the moisture in the cast-in-place steel concrete sheet does not penetrate into the moisture-proof layer and sound insulation board.

4. Create a "suspended" ground. The ground in traditional technology is reinforced with cement mortar, which is directly laid on the building floor and cannot overcome the impact of building deformation. At present, cast-in-place steel concrete sheets with a thickness of 4-5cm are paved. This sheet does not directly contact the ground and is separated from the moisture-proof and sound-insulating layer by a dividing layer. It is also not directly connected to the wall and is surrounded by walls. Separated by strips, the entire ground has a "suspended" effect. The "soft" connection method of the wall edge strips not only silences the wall and floor, but also fundamentally ensures that the floor remains flat and non-deformed for a long time.

Four principles of feng shui for interior decoration of ghost houses

The world is vast and there are mountains and rivers everywhere. Where should we set up a tomb for burial? Yinzhai landscape mainly focuses on the method of choosing a place for burial. "The Burial Sutra" says: (Burial in the capital means vitality), which means that tombs should be buried on land where vitality condenses; but the vitality flowing in the land is invisible and formless, so how can we find out where it condenses? Where?

Traditional Chinese Feng Shui proposes four criteria: (Dragon True), (Cave) (Sand Ring), and (Water Holding) to infer where the vitality of the land condenses. It is said that everything changes without departing from its roots. Although the mountains and rivers in the world are different everywhere, as long as you follow these four principles, you can find the mountains where vitality condenses. Although there is no image of the vitality in the earth, everything inside must be shaped on the outside. Therefore, from the winding and undulating shape of the mountains, we can infer whether there is vitality flowing inside.

(The dragon’s true cave is real, and the false dragon’s cave is false). The dragon is the root of the cave, so you must follow the mountains where the vitality flows to find the auspicious cave where the vitality condenses.

It can be said that the dragon is the (cause), and the acupoint is the (result). Looking for the dragon is to occupy the acupoint, and when tapping the acupoint, you must find the dragon.

The first point (point) refers to finding the correct point where the vitality condenses.

Mountains with flowing vitality do not necessarily produce auspicious points where vitality condenses, because the conditions of the points where the vitality condenses are different. Some are surrounded by human sand and water, and the relationship is close, allowing the vitality to condense. If it does not disperse, auspicious points will be formed, but some are like sand flying and water flowing away. It has nothing to do with it. If the vitality is dispersed, auspicious points will naturally not be formed.

Therefore, it is necessary to judge whether the hole is suitable for burial. You must look at the sand and water near the cave to see whether the sand is surrounded by water or the sand is flying away from the water.

(Sand Ring) (Sand) refers to the mountains near the cave. There are mountains in front of the cave and on the left and right sides, so that the vitality condensed there will not be blown away by the wind. The scripture says: ( Qi will be dispersed by the wind.) Therefore, the acupuncture point must hide the wind (not be blown by the strong wind). The sand ring is the primary condition for hiding wind.

(Shui Bao) (Water) refers to streams, rivers or even oceans near the cave. If meandering water flows in front of the cave, or there is a place where water gathers, the energy condensed in the ground will not flow. For external dispersion, the Sutra says: (Qi will disperse when riding on the wind, and stop when it is bounded by the boundary.

) means that when Qi comes into contact with water, it will gather and not be produced. Therefore, water surrounding the acupoint is the first condition for Qi gathering.

Feng Shui attaches great importance to (sand ring and water hug), because (water hug) can condense the vitality of the cave, and (sand ring) can prevent the condensed vitality of the cave from being blown away by the wind. The two will be the conditions for auspicious points, so the "Burial Sutra" says: (Feng Shui method) getting water is the best. Hide the wind and blow it.

In summary, the procedure for finding auspicious points. It is the first step to go into the mountains to look for the dragon, among the many winding mountains. A vibrant mountain range to explore. Then follow the trend of this mountain range. Find where it ends, for where the mountains cease. It is often the point where vitality condenses.

But find where the mountains end. You need to look at the situation of the nearby sand and water, if it is (sand surrounded by water). This means that there is an auspicious point where vitality condenses nearby. But what if it is (the sand flies away and the water runs away). This means that the vitality in that place cannot be condensed and concentrated, so there must be no auspicious points hidden in it.

After finding the place where the vital energy condenses, you still need to use the compass to determine the correct location of the tomb. This is the skill of (pointing). The so-called (a slight difference is a thousand miles), so point-pointing Don't be careless, otherwise all your previous efforts may be in vain. Being able to find a true acupoint in the vast mountains is as valuable as being able to hit the target with one arrow. So (the acupoint) can be said to be the key point, and the success or failure of the entire process depends entirely on this.

A complete guide to preparing the interior decoration process

Home decoration is an out-and-out major event for every family, which is mainly reflected in the following aspects:

1. From an economic perspective, urban home decoration, depending on the building area, can range from tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands or even more. For most people, this renovation cost is not a small sum.

2. Home decoration is a major issue related to whether a family life is comfortable and healthy. After a family buys a house, it will basically be renovated once and will not be renovated a second time for several years or even more than ten years. Therefore, the quality of decoration is directly related to the quality of life in the future. There are even many complaints about decoration pollution, which will affect the health of family members and seriously threaten their lives. The safety hazards caused by some hidden decoration projects are related to the life safety of the family, and must be taken seriously.

3. During the decoration process, the owner must participate in the design process of the house. After all, your home is for you to live in. If the home is designed exactly according to the designer's design plan, it may just be someone else's home. In your future life, if you find that your living environment is incompatible with your aesthetics or living habits, it will be such a painful thing.

Almost everyone who has experienced decoration has a point of view: decoration is a regrettable project, so before decoration, you must be fully prepared to keep decoration regrets out of your home.

Decoration preparations mainly include the following seven aspects:

1. Psychological preparation

Most people who have had decoration experience often talk about decoration when they mention it. Over time, those who are interested will find that among the endless topics, there are not only the proud works of their own decoration design, but also the "bitter water" in the decoration process. Decoration, for many owners who buy a new house and get the key to the new house, is more about excitement and novelty, and ignores the difficulty and complexity of the decoration project. Therefore, before decorating, you must not take the decoration lightly and think it is a very easy thing. You must be mentally prepared to meet various difficulties that may be encountered during the decoration and problems that may arise at any time. Only in this way can we be able to spot tricks during the decoration process. Owners who are about to renovate may wish to ask themselves the following questions:

1. How much do I know about the renovation process?

2. Do I have enough knowledge about the purchase and installation of building materials and furniture?

3. In the process of purchasing building materials and furniture, I am always faced with price traps, quality traps, and merchant promotion traps. Do I have enough ways to deal with this?

4. If you are not satisfied with the decoration design plan, should you tear it down and start over from scratch?

5. What should I do if the decoration company delays the construction period?

Commonly used dimensions in interior design

Commonly used dimensions in interior design

Basic dimensions of furniture design

(Unit: cm)

Wardrobe: depth: generally 60~65; sliding door: 70, wardrobe door width: 40~65

Sliding door: 75~150, height: 190~240

TV cabinet: Depth: 45-60, height: 60-70

Single bed: Width: 90, 105, 120; length: 180, 186, 200, 210

Double bed: width: 135, 150, 180; length 180, 186, 200, 210

Round bed: Diameter: 186, 212.5, 242.4 (commonly used)

Indoor door: Width: 80-95, hospital 120; Height: 190, 200, 210, 220, 240

Toilet and kitchen door: Width: 80, 90; Height: 190, 200, 210

Curtain box: Height: 12-18; Depth: single-layer cloth 12; double-layer cloth 16-18 (actual size )

Sofa: Single type: length: 80-95, depth: 85-90; seat cushion height: 35-42; back height: 70-90

Double type: length : 126-150; Depth: 80-90

Three-person: Length: 175-196; Depth: 80-90

Four-person: Length: 232-252; Depth 80-90

Coffee table: small, rectangular: length 60-75, width 45-60, height 38-50 (38 is best)

Medium, rectangular: length 120-135 ;Width 38-50 or 60-75

Square: length 75-90, height 43-50

Large, rectangular: length 150-180, width 60-80, height 33 -42 (33 is best)

Round: diameter 75, 90, 105, 120; height: 33-42

Square: width 90, 105, 120, 135, 150 ; Height 33-42

Desk: fixed: depth 45-70 (60 is best), height 75

Mobile: depth 65-80, height 75-78

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The lower edge of the desk is at least 58cm from the ground; length: at least 90cm (150-180cm is best)

Dining table: height 75-78cm (general), Western-style height 68-72cm, general square table width 120, 90, 75;

Rectangular table width 80, 90, 105, 120; length 150, 165, 180, 210, 240

Round table: diameter 90, 120, 135, 150, 180

Bookshelf: depth 25-40 (each grid), length: 60-120; large bottom, small bottom, depth 35-45, height 80-90

Activities Cabinets that are less than the top height: depth 45, height 180-200

Wooden partition wall thickness: 6-10; inner angle bar spacing: length (45-60)*90

Common indoor dimensions:

1. Wall dimensions

(1) Baseboard height; 80-200mm.

(2) Wall skirt height: 800-1500mm.

(3) Mirror hanging line height: 1600-1800 (height from the center of the painting to the ground) mm.

2． Restaurant

(1) Table height: 750-790mm.

(2) Dining chair height; 450-500mm.

(3) Round table diameter: 500mm for two people. Two people 800mm, four people 900mm, five people 1100mm, six people 1100-1250mm, eight people 1300mm, ten people l500mm, twelve people 1800mm.

(4) Square dining table size: 700×850(mm) for two people, 1350×850(mm) for four people, 2250×850(mm) for eight people,

(5 ) Diameter of table turntable; 700-800mm.

The distance between dining tables: (of which seats account for 500mm) should be greater than 500mm.

(7) Main channel width: 1200-1300mm.

Internal working channel width: 600-900mm.

(9) Bar table height: 900-l050mm, width 500mm.

(10) Bar stool height; 600 to 750mm.

3． Shopping mall business hall

(1) Width of single-sided double aisle: 1600mm.

(2) Bilateral double aisle width: 2000mm.

(3) Bilateral three-person aisle width: 2300mm.

(4) Aisle width for four people on both sides; 3000mm.

(5) Salesperson counter aisle width: 800mm.

Salesperson's goods counter: thickness 600mm, height: 800-l 000mm.

(7) Single-back vertical shelf: thickness 300-500mm, height: 1800-2300mm.

Double backrest vertical shelf; thickness: 600-800mm, height: 1800-2300mm

(9) Small commodity display window: thickness: 500-800mm, height: 400-1200mm.

(10) Display platform height: 400-800mm.

(11) Open shelves: 400-600mm.

(12) Radial sales shelf: diameter 2000mm.

(13) Cash desk: length: 1600mm, width: 600mm

4. Hotel guest rooms

(1) Standard area: large: 25 square meters, medium: 16-18 square meters, small: 16 square meters.

(2) Bed: height: 400-450mm, bed height: 850-950mm.

(3) Bedside table: height 500-700mm; width: 500-800mm.

(4) Writing desk: length; 1100-1500mm; width 450-600mml height 700-750mm.

(5) Luggage platform, length 9l0-1070mm, width 500mm, height 400mm.

Wardrobe: width: 800-1200mm, height 1600-2000mm, depth 500mm.

(7) Sofa: Width: 600-800mm Height: 350-400mm Backrest height 1000mm

Hack height: 1700-1900mm.

5. Bathroom

(1) Bathroom area; 3-5 square meters.

(2) Bathtub length; generally there are three types: 1220, 1520, 1680mm; width: 720mm, height 450mm.

(3) Sitting toilet; 750×350(mm).

(4) Irrigator: 690×350(mm).

(5) Meng wash basin: 550×410(mm).

Shower height: 2100mm.

(7) Dressing table; length: 1350mm; width 450 mm.

6． Conference Room

(1) Guest capacity of the central conference room: the side length of the conference table is 600 (mm).

(2) The passenger capacity of the circular high-end conference room; the circular inner line length is 700-l 000mm.

(3) The service channel width of the circular conference room: 600-800mm.

7. Traffic space

(1) Clearance of rest platform in stairwell: equal to or greater than 2100mm.

(2) Stairway clearance: equal to or greater than 2300mm.

(3) The height of the guest room corridor is equal to or greater than 2400mm.

(4) The width of the comprehensive corridor with seats on both sides is equal to or greater than 2500mm.

(5) Stair handrail height; 850-1100mm.

Common door dimensions: Width: 850-1000mm.

(7) Common dimensions of windows; width; 400-1800mm, (excluding modular windows)

Window sill height; 800-1200mm.

8. Lamps

(1) Minimum height of large chandelier: 2400mm.

(2) Wall lamp height: 1500-1800mm.

(3) Minimum diameter of reflective light trough: equal to or greater than twice the diameter of the lamp tube.

(4) Wall bedside lamp height: 1200-1400mm.

(5) Lighting switch height: 1000mm.

9. Office furniture

(1) Desk: length: 1200-1600mm: width: 500-650mm 5 height; 700-800mm.

(2) Office chair: height; 400-450mm length × width: 450 × 450 (mm).

(3) Sofa: width: 600-800mm; height: 350-400mm; backrest: 1000mm.

(4) Coffee table; front type: 900×400×400 (height) (mm); center type: 900x 900×400 (mm),

700×700× 400(mm); left and right type: 600×400×400(mm).

(5) Bookcase: height: 1800mm, width: 1200-1500mm; depth: 450-500mm.

Bookshelf: Height: 1800mm 6 Width: 1000-1300mm; Depth: 350-450mm.