Where is the Hexi Corridor laid by Liu Che, Emperor of the Han Dynasty? How did they get their names?
It is also the political and metallurgical popularization of the dynasty in the Central Plains, and it is the first time to go to the world, which is of great historical significance. Sima Qian's evaluation of this matter is-hollowing out the journey, which means opening the way. After Liu Che ascended the throne, the comprehensive national strength of the Han Dynasty was very strong. Emperor Wu didn't want to endure the harassment of Xiongnu any more, so he decided to fight back against Xiongnu. In order to declare war on the Huns, Liu Che, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, sent people to Ma Yuan to station troops in the western regions, trying to find and persuade the Da Yueshi who was driven away by the Huns to attack the Huns with the Han Dynasty. At that time, you had to go through a long and narrow safe passage to reach the western regions. This safe passage is very long and narrow, bordering the Gobi Desert in the north and the Qaidam Basin in the south. Because the entrance is located in the west of the river, it is called "Hexi Corridor".
However, when Ma Yuan first went to the Western Regions, the Hexi Corridor was still the territory of Xiongnu, and Ma Yuan was tragically captured by Xiongnu on the territory of Xiongnu. The cool land was occupied by Huns for most of the time before the Qin Dynasty. The first emperor unified the six countries. This part of the land resources is the Yue family who lives in the pasture and moves with the livestock, just like the Huns. At the peak of Xiongnu, the Yue family occupied this place and was forced to move westward. (Today's headline is Peng Xianfa in the south) Emperor Gaozu Liu Che ordered Zhang Qian to check the cultural customs in the western regions and renamed Liangzhou Yongzhou. Ready, before 12 1 year, Emperor Gaozu Liu Che ordered 19-year-old Huo Qubing to attack the right wise king's department twice in spring and summer, captured the evil king and the king's department, annihilated 40,000 people and captured many others.
Hexi Corridor has rivers and lush vegetation, which is suitable for farming. Huns have occupied this place for a long time. If you don't move the Hexi Corridor, you have to go to the Inner Mongolia Plateau or the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. These two plateau areas are very difficult to walk and full of risks, so Hexi Corridor has become the traffic core point between the central region and the western region. During the Warring States Period, Hexi Corridor belonged to Rong Di Department, and at the turn of the Western Han Dynasty, it belonged to Dayue family. At the beginning of Han Dynasty, Dayue was sent to the Western Regions by Xiongnu, and Hexi Corridor belonged to the left of Xiongnu. In order to attack the Huns from two directions, Liu Che sent Huo Qubing to open the Hexi Corridor. After two battles in Hexi, the Han Dynasty defeated the Xiongnu and put the area under the jurisdiction of the Han Dynasty.