What do you need to know where you are when observing nature in the wild?

The direction in which leaves and grass swing.

1. Observe the sun and stars

The sun and stars are the most reliable natural compasses. During the day, the sun always rises in the east and sets in the west. At night, Polaris is always in the northern sky and can help you determine the direction of north.

2. Observe the terrain. Observing the surrounding terrain can help you determine the direction. For example, if you're on a mountain, the ridge usually points east-west. If you are near a river, the river usually flows to the south or north. Observing the surrounding vegetation and landforms can also help you orient yourself.

3. Use a watch. A watch can also be used to identify directions. Point the hour hand toward the sun and south will be centered between the hour hand and 12 o'clock. For example, if the sun is to your right, south will be at the center point between the hour hand and 12 o'clock.

4. Use natural signs. Natural signs, such as rocks, trees, and rivers, can help you determine your direction. For example, if you are by a river, you can use the river as a compass. If you are in a forest, you can use the direction of tree growth to determine direction.

5. Use a hand-drawn map. If you have a hand-drawn map, you can use it to identify directions. Orient the map in the same direction as you, and use the markers on the map to determine your location and direction.

Safety precautions for outdoor activities

1. Understand the weather and respect nature. Before departure, pay close attention to the weather conditions on the day of departure and be prepared for possible weather conditions on the day of departure. If you encounter typhoons, heavy rainfall, thunderstorms, strong winds, high temperatures, low temperatures, freezing temperatures, etc., interrupt your trip promptly and do not take risks.

2. Study the road conditions and respond promptly. Know the route in advance before setting off, be led by someone familiar with the local conditions, and set up emergency routes to avoid potentially dangerous areas caused by extreme weather.