China Naming Network - Almanac query - Zhu Yuanzhang bloodbath Liuyang, why do you want to do this?

Zhu Yuanzhang bloodbath Liuyang, why do you want to do this?

Liuyang has many legends and relics about Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty. Legend has it that Zhu Yuanzhang became a monk in Diamond Frost Temple and cut off Long Mai in Dawei Mountain. The Prince King Kong Lake was named after his prince's visit. In short, there are different opinions, true and false, which have become allusions, scenic spots and satire. However, people who have recently heard about Zhu's murder in Liuyang think it is important and necessary to make it clear.

Different folklore

There are several versions about Zhu Yuanzhang's bloody slaughter of Liuyang. First, Zhu Yuanzhang ordered the bloody slaughter of Liuyang in retaliation for Liuyang people's support for Chen Youliang. Second, Liu Bowen looked at the astronomical phenomena and said that Liuyang would be the son of heaven after 300 years. Zhu Yuanzhang covered his mouth to protect his eternal life and caused a lot of trouble in the city. Third, it is said that when Zhu was begging in Liuyang, he was beaten up for stealing sweet potatoes and vowed to wash the emperor in Liuyang. Fourth, it is said that after Zhu Yuanzhang became emperor, all his factions went to Nanjing to celebrate his birthday. Tired of coping, he ordered everyone to take turns to go to Beijing. He heard that a group of people arrived in Changsha and ordered three days' rest, but they were misinformed as three days' blood washing.

All kinds of rumors seem realistic, but it is not difficult to find loopholes after careful analysis. First of all, if Zhu Yuanzhang killed the people in the county because Liuyang people supported Chen Youliang, the fate of Jiangxi people seems even worse, because when Zhu Yuanzhang and Chen Youliang fought Poyang Lake, Chen Youliang got strong support from the local people. In fact, after Zhu Yuanzhang proclaimed himself emperor, although he retaliated against Jiangxi people, the method of revenge was not to kill people, but to increase taxes, which made Jiangxi people flee everywhere and flood into the neighboring Huguang generation. Not only Liuyang, Huguang, but also a large number of Jiangxi people settled, which became a part of the history of Huguang migration in Jiangxi. The same is true of Liuyang. According to historical records, Liuyang collected 40 thousand stones of grain in normal years. After Zhu Yuanzhang acceded to the throne, he doubled the grain requisition to 80 thousand stone.

Secondly, it seems ridiculous to kill the whole city because of Feng Shui, which can only be seen in the drama. As for Zhu Yuanzhang's swearing to kill all Liuyang people when he was insulted while begging in Liuyang, it seems to exaggerate Zhu Yuanzhang's tyranny and narrowness. I think he has been begging for many years, and he is not afraid of losing face only once, let alone killing the whole county because of being beaten. It's incredible. As for the misinformation of murder, I am afraid that future generations guessed it well: it is against common sense for the emperor to give such an order in a hurry. Even if his subordinates have no brains, they have to think about the consequences of Chang Yuchun's surrender. Since there is not enough evidence to prove that Zhu ordered a bloodbath, it can only be said that it was intentional or unintentional.

From this point of view, the so-called pure legend not only lacks reliable documentary evidence, but also has many versions of the legend itself, which cannot stand scrutiny.

Then why did Zhu Yuanzhang's theory of blood washing Liuyang spread widely? This is probably related to the world's search for the bottom of everything. We need to know not only why, but also why. In other words, Zhu Yuanzhang's bloody massacre of Liuyang is just a reason people find for the established facts. The established fact is that there are few Liuyang people who are born and bred, and the Liuyang people in contemporary times are composed of immigrants from Jiangxi and Guangdong. Shili dialect in Liuyang is quite different from Liuyang dialect and other dialects in Hunan. These are enough to arouse people's curiosity.

Are they all dialects?

Dialect is really a wonderful thing. It can not only reflect a person's personality, but also help people trace the source and identify relatives and friends.

Who doesn't know "Cousin Jiangxi" in Hunan? Speaking of Jiangxi's cousin, it brings out the past of Jiangxi filling the lake. People often ask Liuyang people questions about Jiangxi in other places, often because of Liuyang dialect.

Why is Liuyang dialect so different from other places in Hunan?

Because Liuyang dialect is a kind of Gan dialect.

Why do Liuyang people speak Jiangxi dialect?

Because many Liuyang people moved here from Jiangxi.

Where are the original Liuyang people?

Killed.

What time?

Several times.

Zhu Yuanzhang and Chen Youliang compete for the world, and Liuyang people help Chen Youliang, so

Well, yes.

It is said that Liuyang suffered several massacres in history.

Yes, almost died.

Ah, when did this happen?

Zhu Yuanzhang era.

I heard that Liuyang people immigrated from Jiangxi?

Yes, our ancestors migrated from Nanchang. Didn't Zhu Yuanzhang kill Liuyang at that time? Liuyang locals are like this.

The above is the dialogue that Liuyang people from other places often encounter. Strangely, Zhu Yuanzhang's theory of blood washing Liuyang is widely circulated outside Liuyang, but rarely heard of it in the local area. School easy search is Liuyang people, leaving home to know Zhu Yuanzhang's bloody Liuyang dialect. Although he had heard of the great disaster of Liuyang people's extinction in history before, no one said clearly when and why it happened. Reliable literature and physical data are really scarce, and the search for answers is fruitless. But after going to other places, I learned some of the above statements from his population. Among them, the rumor that Zhu Yuanzhang retaliated against Liuyang people for their help to Chen Youliang became the best material for Liuyang people to explain to outsiders: I can't tell you why, since others have an answer, and this answer seems to be the most reasonable of all, it becomes serious. With the spread of rumors, more and more people think that they have found the long-lost answer, so they acquiesce in this statement.

That's the truth. When someone asked Liuyang people whether they believed in Zhu Yuanzhang's bloody massacre of Liuyang, most of the reasons for believing were that there should be. How else can you explain that Liuyang people moved here from Jiangxi and Guangdong? Liuyang Shili Sound is a proof. ;

Why is Liuyang dialect so different from Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan? This seems to reflect this formulation from one side. Others blamed Zhu Yuanzhang for Meng Yuan's horse racing and the bloodbath in Liuyang City.

Innocent criminals?

Language diversity stems from the complexity of immigrant sources, and the reason for the formation of immigrant cities is based on the extinction of a large number of indigenous people. Why are there so few indigenous Liuyang people left? What happened that year? Find out the cause of this problem, and other problems will be solved.

It is a rumor that Zhu Yuanzhang ordered a bloodbath in Liuyang, but the genocide in Liuyang has a lot to do with Zhu Yuanzhang. As we all know, Chen Youliang is from Mianyang, Hubei. When they competed with Zhu Yuanzhang for the world, the two sides had a long tug-of-war in today's Hunan, Hubei and Jiangxi provinces. In troubled times, many native Liuyang people fled their homes and died in the battlefield to avoid the war, and epidemics prevailed, evading taxes and labor, and concealing the population. Zhu Yuanzhang's army wiped out the remaining Han army. After several struggles, there was famine everywhere in Liuyang. In addition, after the establishment of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang was very angry because Liuyang people helped Chen Youliang pay for food. All of the above have prompted the native Liuyang people to flee everywhere, and I don't know how many abandoned wasteland there are. After the war, Hongwu had to recruit a large number of Jiangxi people to settle in Liuyang.

As for why Liuyang people are mostly immigrants from Jiangxi, it is not difficult to explain. First, as mentioned above, Jiangxi is at the forefront of the dispute between Zhu and Chen, and the people can't bear the pain of war. Some of them fled to Liuyang. According to Liuyangyu Genealogy, the ancestor Yuan Chenggong came to Wuling of Chu with his brother Yuan Xianggong in Tongguang two years in the later Tang Dynasty ... The sixth sage, Qin Xiang, gave Guanglu. Second, after Zhu Yuanzhang ascended the throne, he found that the lake was vast and sparsely populated, so he asked Jiangxi people to move to fill it, that is, Jiangxi filled the lake in history. After the war, Liuyang was sparsely populated and needed immigrants to fill it. Liuyang is adjacent to Jiangxi, and Jiangxi immigrants have become the largest source.

It can be seen that the native Liuyang people suffered many casualties, while the vast majority of the contemporary Liuyang people are descendants of Jiangxi immigrants, which are inextricably linked with Zhu Yuanzhang. However, these can only explain the complexity of Liuyang dialect and its origin with Gan dialect, and cannot be used as evidence for Zhu Yuanzhang's bloody massacre of Liuyang.

To sum up, due to the identity of Liuyang as an immigrant city and the complexity of Liuyang dialect, we need to find an answer. In the absence of literature, folk rumors fill this gap. The rumor spread more and more widely and many people believed it. Because all rumors are related to the battle between Zhu Yuanzhang and Chen Youliang, Zhu Desheng's name represents an era, and with rumors, Zhu Yuanzhang's era becomes Zhu Yuanzhang, so Zhu Yuanzhang's theory of massacre came into being.

I didn't kill Boren, but Boren died because of me. Zhu Yuanzhang had no intention of bloodbath Liuyang, but he participated in the bloodbath and the result was similar. Therefore, Zhu Yuanzhang's crime of bloodbath is really wronged, but what can we say compared with the suffering he caused to Liuyang people?

It's just that history is really bigger than the sky, so criticize what should be criticized and correct what should be corrected.

Although my ancestors moved to Liuyang only 400 years ago, I often find Liuyang people very troublesome. If nothing else, let's say it was wiped out twice in 800 years. Liuyang massacre. ) enough to make people sigh!