The origin and significance of Tomb-Sweeping Day, and its future development trend?
L Tomb-Sweeping Day (Tom b- Tomb-Sweeping Day/Qingming Festival) is also called an outing festival. According to the solar calendar, April 4th to 6th every year is a season of bright spring and lush vegetation, and it is also a good time for people to have a spring outing. Therefore, the ancients had the custom of going for an outing in Qingming and carrying out a series of sports activities. Tomb-Sweeping Day, also known as the March Festival in ancient times, has a history of more than 2,000 years. L Biography (History) Jin Wengong, one of the five famous tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period. After he came to power, he greatly rewarded those courtiers who shared his joys and sorrows, except mesons. Someone defended meson in front of Jin Wengong. Jin Wengong suddenly recalled the past. (Note:) It is said that during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Jin Xiangong's concubine set a poisonous plan to kill the prince in order to let her son inherit the throne, and Shen Sheng was forced to commit suicide. Shen Sheng's younger brother, Zhong Er, went into exile to escape the scourge. During his exile, Zhong Er suffered humiliation. Most of the courtiers who went out with him went out one after another. Only a few loyal people have been following him. One of them is called meson push. On one occasion, Zhong Er fainted from hunger. In order to save Zhong Er, Jiezitui cut a piece of meat from his leg, cooked it with fire and gave it to Zhong Er. Feeling guilty, I immediately sent someone to ask meson to push him to the court to be rewarded and sealed. However, after several trips, the meson could not be pushed. Jin Wengong had to please. However, when Jin Wengong came to the meson pusher's house, he saw that the door was closed. Jiezitui didn't want to see him, and had already been hiding in Mianshan (now southeast of Jiexiu County, Shanxi Province) behind his mother's back. Jin Wengong asked his body guard to search Mianshan, but he couldn't find it. So, someone had an idea, saying, it is better to let Yamakaji go, set fire on three sides, leave one side, burn it and the meson will come out. Jin Wengong ordered the promotion of Yamakaji. Unexpectedly, the fire burned for three days and nights. After the fire was put out, the meson was not pushed out after all. Looking up the mountain, the mother and son were holding a charred willow tree and were dead. Jin Wengong looked at meson push's body and cried for a while. Then I buried the body and found that the back of meson push was blocked by a willow hole, as if there was something. Take out a look, turned out to be a skirt, with a blood poem:
I hope your master is always clear.
It is better to be a ghost than to accompany you as an exhorter.
If your master has me in his heart, remember that I often reflect.
I have a clear conscience in Jiuquan, diligent and honest. Jin Wengong hid the damn book in his sleeve. Then meson tui and his mother were buried under the charred willow tree. The ancestral temple was built on the mountain, and the day of Yamakaji's return was designated as the Cold Food Festival, and the whole country was told that it was forbidden to set off fireworks and firecrackers on this day every year, and only cold food was eaten.
The following year, Jin Wengong went hiking in plain clothes to show his respect and condolences. Walking to the grave, I saw the dead old willow tree resurrected, with thousands of green branches dancing in the wind. After Jin Wengong looked at the resurrected old willow and swept it like a meson push, Jin Wengong named the resurrected old willow "Qingming Willow" and named it Tomb-Sweeping Day. The following year, Jin Wengong paid a visit in plain clothes to express his condolences. Walking to the grave, I saw the dead old willow tree resurrected, with thousands of green branches dancing in the wind. Jin Wengong looked at the resurrected old willow tree and seemed to see the meson push. He walked up to him respectfully, lovingly squeezed a branch, braided it into a circle and put it on his head. After the sacrifice, Jin Wengong named the revived old willow "Qingming Willow" and named it Tomb-Sweeping Day. L meaning (meaning)
Tomb-Sweeping Day is a festival in memory of ancestors. The main memorial ceremony is to sweep the grave, which is a concrete embodiment of being cautious in pursuing the future, caring for the family and filial piety. Based on the above significance, Tomb-Sweeping Day has become an important festival for China people. Foreign "Tomb-Sweeping Day"
Syrian Martyrs' Day on May 6th. That night, government officials hosted a banquet in honor of the relatives of the martyrs.
May 30th is the "Memorial Day" in most American states.
In August, there is a Magnolia Festival in July and August of the Japanese lunar calendar. Institutions, enterprises and institutions have a three-day holiday, and city people go back to their hometowns to worship their ancestors and sweep graves.
On September 1 day, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Tunisia, also known as Heroes' Day, commemorates the martyrs who died in the struggle for independence.
65438+1October 3 1 Mexico Day for the Dead (also translated as All Souls' Day), at night, people wear exotic costumes and masks handed down by their ancestors, singing and dancing to their ancestors' spirits. According to legend, this originated from Indian customs.
1 65438+1October1French All Souls Festival. People not only pay homage to their ancestors, but also offer flowers to the monument of the Paris Commune.
Tomb-Sweeping Day's Healthy Diet L Fried Shrimp
Raw materials: 500g of river shrimp, 0/000g of peanut oil15g (actual dosage15g), 60g of vinegar, 0/5g of white soy sauce/kloc-0, 5g of monosodium glutamate1.5g, 0.5g of onion ginger, 50g of white sugar, 2.5g of refined salt, etc.
manufacture
1. Heat the pan, add peanut oil, and when the oil is 80% hot, put the shrimp in the pan and fry until cooked. Fry until the shell is red and crisp, and then drain the oil; 2。 Residual oil in the original pot 10g. Add onion, ginger, vinegar, sugar, yellow wine, refined salt, sesame oil, monosodium glutamate and soy sauce. After boiling, put the fried shrimp in the pot and turn it over a few times to eat. L green vegetables lion head green vegetables lion head raw materials: 50 grams of pork (lean meat), 500 grams of green vegetables, and appropriate amount of oil and seasoning.
Production: Wash the pork, chop it into minced meat, add seasoning, make it into balls, and steam it in a cage to make the meat stick together for later use. Wash the vegetables and cut them into sections. Stir-fry vegetables, add meatballs, add salt and monosodium glutamate and bring to a boil.
Efficacy: nourishing yin and moistening dryness, nourishing spleen and stomach, clearing away heat and quenching thirst.
Avoid eating more to help heat produce phlegm. Not suitable for people who have just recovered from exogenous diseases.